WordNet
- lying away from the median and sagittal plane of a body; "lateral lemniscus"
- situated at or extending to the side; "the lateral branches of a tree"; "shot out sidelong boughs"- Tennyson (同)sidelong
- comparative of the adverb `late; "he stayed later than you did"
- coming at a subsequent time or stage; "without ulterior argument"; "the mood posterior to" (同)ulterior, posterior
- the longest and thickest bone of the human skeleton; extends from the pelvis to the knee (同)thighbone, femoris
- a round bump on a bone where it forms a joint with another bone
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- 横の,側面の;横からの / (音声が)側音の / 側面,(道路の)側溝(そっこう) / 側音(英語の[1]など)
- 《補語にのみ用いて》(人などが)(…するのが)『もっと遅い』《+『in』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / (時刻・時期が)『もっと遅い』,もっと後の / 後で,のちほど / (lateの比較級)(定刻・予定時間・他の人(物))より遅れて,遅く
- 大腿骨(だいたいこつ)(thighbone)
- か,骨頭(骨端の丸い隆起で関節の形成に役立つ)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/02/21 15:04:25」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Lateral condyle of femur |
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Lower extremity of right femur viewed from below. |
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Left knee-joint from behind, showing interior ligaments. |
Latin |
Condylus lateralis femoris |
Gray's |
p.247 |
The lateral condyle is one of the two projections on the lower extremity of femur. It is the more prominent and is the broader both in its antero-posterior and transverse diameters.
Contents
- 1 Injuries
- 2 Surgery
- 3 Additional images
- 4 External links
Injuries[edit]
The most common injury to the lateral femoral condyle is an osteochondral fracture combined with a patellar dislocation. The osteochondral fracture occurs on the weight-bearing portion of the lateral condyle. Typically, the condyle will fracture (and the patella may dislocate) as a result of severe impaction from activities such as downhill skiing and parachuting.[1]
Surgery[edit]
Open Reduction & Internal Fixation (ORIF) surgery is typically used to repair an osteochondral fracture. For a Type B1 partial articular fracture of the lateral condyle, interfragmentary lag screws are used to secure the bone back together. Supplementation of buttress screws or a buttress plate is used if the fracture extends to the proximal metaphysis or distal diaphysis.[2]
Additional images[edit]
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Right knee-joint, from the front, showing interior ligaments.
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Muscles of the back of the leg. Deep layer.
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Right knee in extension. Deep dissection. Posterior view.
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Right knee in extension. Deep dissection. Posterior view.
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Knee and tibiofibular joint.Deep dissection. Anterior view.
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Knee and tibiofibular joint.Deep dissection. Anterior view.
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Knee joint.Deep dissection. Anteromedial view.
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Knee joint.Deep dissection. Anteromedial view.
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Knee, tibiofibular and ankle joints.Deep dissection. Anterolateral view.
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Knee joint. Deep dissection. Anterior view
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Knee joint. Deep dissection. Anterior view.
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Knee joint. Deep dissection. Posterior view
External links[edit]
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
Bones of lower limbs (TA A02.5.04–18, GA 2.242–277)
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Femur |
upper extremity
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- head
- neck
- greater trochanter
- lesser trochanter
- intertrochanteric line
- intertrochanteric crest
- quadrate tubercle
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body
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- linea aspera
- gluteal tuberosity / third trochanter
- pectineal line
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lower extremity
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- adductor tubercle
- patellar surface
- epicondyles
- condyles
- intercondylar fossa
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|
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Crus |
Tibia
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upper extremity
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- Gerdy's tubercle
- condyles
- intercondylar eminence
- lateral/medial intercondylar tubercle
- posterior/anterior intercondylar area
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body
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|
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lower extremity
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- medial malleolus
- fibular notch
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|
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Fibula
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- head
- body
- lateral malleolus
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Other
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|
|
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Foot |
Tarsus
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- calcaneus
- sustentaculum tali
- trochlear process
- talus
- navicular
- cuboid
- cuneiform
- medial
- intermediate
- lateral
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Metatarsus
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- 1st metatarsal
- 2nd
- 3rd
- 4th
- 5th
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Other
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phalanges of the foot
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anat (c/f/k/f, u, t/p, l)/phys/devp/cell
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noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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|
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|
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References:
- ^ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056808000066
- ^ http://www.proceduresconsult.com/medical-procedures/open-reduction-and-internal-fixation-OR-040-procedure.aspx
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Surface roughness and thickness analysis of contrast-enhanced articular cartilage using mesh parameterization.
- Maerz T1, Newton MD2, Matthew HW3, Baker KC4.
- Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society.Osteoarthritis Cartilage.2015 Oct 5. pii: S1063-4584(15)01320-5. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2015.09.006. [Epub ahead of print]
- OBJECTIVE: Articular cartilage (AC) morphology is an important metric for characterizing degeneration. We propose a novel morphologic analysis using mesh parameterization, enabling the use of surface roughness and thickness metrics to characterize degeneration in a rodent model of post-traumatic ost
- PMID 26455998
- Lateral Femoral Condyle Flap: An Alternative Source of Vascularized Bone From the Distal Femur.
- Wong VW1, Bürger HK2, Iorio ML1, Higgins JP3.
- The Journal of hand surgery.J Hand Surg Am.2015 Oct;40(10):1972-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2015.06.106. Epub 2015 Aug 12.
- PURPOSE: To elucidate the vascular anatomy of the superolateral geniculate artery (SLGA) and its supply to the periosteum of the lateral femoral condyle (LFC) and to provide guidelines for flap design and describe an illustrative case.METHODS: Thirty-one fresh cadaveric limbs were dissected. The vas
- PMID 26277210
- Role of nicotine and camellia sinensis on the developing femur of chick.
- Shan M1, Qamar K2, Iqbal I1.
- JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association.J Pak Med Assoc.2015 Oct;65(10):1094-6.
- OBJECTIVE: To study the harmful effects of nicotine on the developing femur of chick and to observe the role of antioxidant camellia sinensis in the prevention of these effects.METHODS: The experimental study was conducted at Army Medical College, Rawalpindi, from November 2, 2011, to November 1, 20
- PMID 26440840
Japanese Journal
- 1F32 前十字靭帯付着部近傍線維の3次元変形挙動解析
- J024045 PS型人工膝関節における屈曲時の膝蓋大腿関節面の接触圧力評価([J024-04]関節メカニクスの評価と解析)
- 年次大会 : Mechanical Engineering Congress, Japan 2013, "J024045-1"-"J024045-3", 2013-09-08
- NAID 110009934609
- 膝外側円板状半月に合併した大腿骨内顆離断性骨軟骨炎の治療経験
Related Links
- Summary Information: Lateral Condyle of the Femur Lateral Condyle of the Femur: The lateral condyle of the femur is an anatomical feature of the femur, often called the thigh bone. The lateral condyle of the femur is located in the ...
- lat·er·al con·dyle of fe·mur [TA] one of the two large rounded articular masses of the distal end of the femur, united anteriorly with its contralabial ... Attachment proximally is into the lateral surface of the lateral condyle of the femur ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- lateral condyle of femur, lateral femoral condyle
- ラ
- condylus lateralis femoris
- 同
- 外側顆
- 関
- 大腿骨
[★]
- 関
- aspect、external、externally、flanking、laterale、lateralis、laterally、outer、outside、profile、side、sided、sidedness