WordNet
- falling below the manufacturers standard; "irregular jeans"
- merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name (同)second
- independent in behavior or thought; "she led a somewhat irregular private life"; "maverick politicians" (同)maverick, unorthodox
- lacking continuity or regularity; "an irregular worker"; "employed on a temporary basis" (同)temporary
- not occurring at expected times (同)unpredictable
- (of a surface or shape); not level or flat or symmetrical; "walking was difficult on the irregular cobblestoned surface"
- (of solids) not having clear dimensions that can be measured; volume must be determined with the principle of liquid displacement
- (used of the military) not belonging to or engaged in by regular army forces; "irregular troops"; "irregular warfare"
- contrary to rule or accepted order or general practice; "irregular hiring practices"
- any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『不規則な』;不定の / (行いなどが)不規律な,乱れた / 不ぞろいな / (文法で)不規則変化の / 正規でない人(物),非正規兵 / 特価品
- 抗体,免疫体,抗毒素
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/01/22 19:49:22」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Regular and irregular antibodies are two main groups of antibodies when classified roughly on the timing and triggering event of antibody production.
Regular antibodies usually refer to the isohemagglutinins, directed against antigens of the ABO system. They appear in the first years of life. They are of the IgM type.[1] It is not certain whether they are natural antibodies (being produced without any previous infection, vaccination, other foreign antigen exposure or passive immunization) or are caused by infection in early life.
Irregular antibodies are all non-ABO antibodies, although the main use of the term is for non-ABO isoantibodies that may cause incompatibility in blood transfusions. Irregular antibodies are most commonly of the IgG type, and they appear first after exposure to foreign antigens.[1] However, even the ABO antibodies are hypothesized to originate from foreign antigen exposure in early life.[2]
References
- ^ a b Magnetic immunodiagnostic method for the demonstration of antibody/antigen complexes especially of blood groups Yves Barbreau, Olivier Boulet, Arnaud Boulet, Alexis Delanoe, Laurence Fauconnier, Fabien Herbert, Jean-Marc Pelosin, Laurent Soufflet. October 2009
- ^ Letter to the Editor: “Natural” Versus Regular Antibodies Journal The Protein Journal Publisher Springer Netherlands ISSN 1572-3887 (Print) 1573-4943 (Online) Issue Volume 23, Number 6 / August, 2004 Category Letter to the Editor DOI 10.1023/B:JOPC.0000039625.56296.6e Page 357 Subject Group Chemistry and Materials Science Online Date Friday, January 07, 2005
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn Caused by Irregular Blood Subgroup (Kell, C, c, E, and e) Incompatibilities: Report of 106 Cases at a Tertiary-Care Centre.
- Karagol BS, Zenciroglu A, Okumus N, Karadag N, Dursun A, Hakan N.SourceDivision of Neonatology, Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity, Children's Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
- American journal of perinatology.Am J Perinatol.2012 Jun;29(6):449-54. Epub 2012 Mar 7.
- Objective To determine the clinical spectrum of hemolytic disease due to irregular blood subgroup incompatibility in hospitalized neonates.Study Design The medical records of the all hospitalized newborn patients diagnosed with indirect hyperbilirubinemia due to subgroup incompatibility in Kell, C,
- PMID 22399212
Japanese Journal
- 変動する片眼の眼瞼下垂を呈したサルコイドーシスの一例
Related Links
- Irregular antibody is a means other than the anti-A, anti-B blood group antibody. Irregular antibody screening method using the standard series of red blood cells in the United States, Switzerland Dexia detect irregular antibodies in the ...
- 1. Obstet Gynecol. 1983 Jan;61(1):25-30. Irregular antibodies: an assessment of routine prenatal screening. Solola A, Sibai B, Mason JM. In a review of the antenatal-postnatal records of 6062 patients attending the ...
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- 関
- irregularity、irregularly