WordNet
- a rare mallow found only in Illinois resembling the common hollyhock and having pale rose-mauve flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sphaeralcea (同)Iliamna remota, Sphaeralcea remota
- marked by extreme lack of restraint or control; "wild talk"; "wild parties"
- a wild primitive state untouched by civilization; "he lived in the wild"; "they collected mushrooms in the wild" (同)natural state, state of nature
- in a natural state; not tamed or domesticated or cultivated; "wild geese"; "edible wild plants" (同)untamed
- deviating widely from an intended course; "a wild bullet"; "he threw a wild pitch"
- in a state of extreme emotion; "wild with anger"; "wild with grief"
- in a wild or undomesticated manner; "growing wild"; "roaming wild"
- any of various tall plants of the genus Alcea; native to the Middle East but widely naturalized and cultivated for its very large variously colored flowers
- a wild uncultivated plant (especially a wild apple or crabapple tree)
- an outrageous rampage usually involving sexual attacks by men on women
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (植物・果実・はちみつなどが)『野生の』 / (鳥獣などが)『野生の』,飼い慣らされていない / (人・気性などが)『乱暴な』,無法な,手に負えない / 《おもに補語に用いて》『気違いじみた』,熱狂的な,ひどく興奮した / 《補語にのみ用いて》『熱望して』;夢中になって / (天候・海・時勢などが)『荒れた』,激しい / (人・種族などが)『未開の』 / (土地などが)『自然のままの』,荒涼とした / (計画などが)『とっぴな』,でたらめな / 的はずれの,見当違いの / 乱れた,だらしない / 《話》よい,愉快な / 『乱暴に』,やたらに;でたらめに / 荒野,荒れ地,大自然のままの状態
- タチアオイ
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/02/03 03:48:25」(JST)
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Iliamna |
|
Streambank wild hollyhock (I. rivularis) |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
(unranked): |
Angiosperms |
(unranked): |
Eudicots |
(unranked): |
Rosids |
Order: |
Malvales |
Family: |
Malvaceae |
Subfamily: |
Malvoideae |
Tribe: |
Malveae |
Genus: |
Iliamna
Greene |
Species |
Several, see text
|
Iliamna is a small genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, endemic to North America. It is related to the bush mallows of California (Malacothamnus) and to Phymosia of Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean.[citation needed] These perennial herbs are known commonly as wild hollyhocks and sometimes as globe mallows, Kankakee mallow, Kankakee globe mallow, and Streambank wild hollyhock. More often, the latter terms refer to members of the genus Sphaeralcea, which belong, like Iliamna, to the "typical" mallow tribe (Malveae) of the mallow and hibiscus subfamily Malvoideae. The name of the genus, proposed by Edward Lee Greene, appears to be a reference to Iliamna Lake in Alaska, even though the genus Iliamna does not occur in Alaska [1]
The plants are herbaceous with a racemose inflorescence consisting of showy, slightly fragrant flowers ranging in color from almost white to lavender. The leaves are alternate and shallowly palmately lobed and stems and leaves are coarsely pubescent. The sepals of I. remota plants are broadly lanceolate and longer than wide compared to the broadly triangular ovate sepals that were equally broad and long on I. rivularis plants.
Iliamna remota was first reported by the Reverend E. J. Hill on June 29, 1872 on Langham Island in the Kankakee River. Reverend Hill noted that the plants grew in habitats he called "gravelly island" and "dry banks".[2] Iliamna remota was designated as endangered by the Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board in 1980.[3] Historical surveys and management recovery plans for I. remota and its vegetation on Langham Island have been reviewed.[3] The island has remained undisturbed since 1945 after farming ceased on that island. In 1966, the island then was dedicated as an Illinois Nature Preserve with the primary purpose to preserve the native Iliamna remota population.[3]
Species include:
- Iliamna bakeri – Baker's wild hollyhock, Baker's globe-mallow
- Iliamna corei (Sherff) Sherff (formerly in I. remota) – Peter's Mountain mallow
- Iliamna crandallii
- Iliamna grandiflora
- Iliamna latibracteata – California wild hollyhock, California globe-mallow
- Iliamna longisepala
- Iliamna remota Greene
- Iliamna rivularis – Streambank wild hollyhock, Kankakee globe-mallow
External links
Media related to Iliamna at Wikimedia Commons
- Jepson Manual Treatment
- USDA Plants Profile
References
- ^ Weber, WA; Fryxell, PA (2002). "On the derivation of the generic name Iliamna (Malvaceae)". Contrib. Bot. 20: 645–646. Retrieved 7 December 2015.
- ^ Schwegman, J.E. (1988). "Vascular flora of Langham Island Kankakee County, Illinois.". Erigenia.
- ^ a b c McDonnell, April (2006-01-01). "A survey and developmental biology of Iliamna remota Greene (Malvaceae), an endangered species in Illinois". The Keep. Retrieved 2015-12-02.
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Related Links
- Full Definition of WILD HOLLYHOCK: any of several mallows (esp. of the genera Callirhoë, Sidalcea, and Sphaeralcea) resembling the common hollyhock This word doesn't usually appear in our free dictionary, but the definition from ...
- wild hollyhock noun checkerbloom. Dictionary.com Unabridged checkerbloom / ˈtʃɛk ərˌblum / Show Spelled [chek-er-bloom] Show IPA noun a western North American plant, Sidalcea malviflora, of the mallow family, having long ...
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