WordNet

a hollow muscular organ in the pelvic cavity of females; contains the developing fetus (同)womb

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子宮(womb)

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/10/16 04:11:28」(JST)

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The prostatic utricle (Latin for "pouch of the prostate") is a small indentation in the prostatic urethra, at the apex of the urethral crest, on the seminal colliculus (verumontanum), laterally flanked by openings of the ejaculatory ducts. It is also known as the vagina masculina or (in older literature) vesicula prostatica.^[1]

Structure

It is often described as "blind", meaning that it is a duct that does not lead to any other structures.^{[citation needed]}

It can sometimes be enlarged.^[2]^[3]

Dissection of prostate showing prostatic utricle opening into the prostatic urethra.

Function

The prostatic utricle is important, primarily, because it is the male homologue of the female uterus and vagina, usually described as derived from the Müllerian ducts,^[4] although this is occasionally disputed.^[5]

In 1905 Robert William Taylor stated the function of the utricle thusly: "In coitus it so contracts that it draws upon the openings of the ejaculatory ducts, and thus renders them so patulous that the semen readily passes through."^[6]

References

^ Henry Thompson (1883). "vesicula+prostatica"+utricle The diseases of the prostate. J&A Churchill.
^ Meisheri IV, Motiwale SS, Sawant VV (2000). "Surgical management of enlarged prostatic utricle". Pediatr. Surg. Int. 16 (3): 199–203. doi:10.1007/s003830050722. PMID 10786981.
^ Lopatina OA, Berry TT, Spottswood SE (2004). "Giant prostatic utricle (utriculus masculinis): diagnostic imaging and surgical implications". Pediatr Radiol 34 (2): 156–9. doi:10.1007/s00247-003-1048-9. PMID 12961046.
^ Kawashima, A.; Sandler, C. M.; Wasserman, N. F.; LeRoy, A. J.; King, B. F.; Goldman, S. M. (1 October 2004). "Imaging of Urethral Disease: A Pictorial Review". Radiographics 24 (suppl_1): S195–S216. doi:10.1148/rg.24si045504. |access-date= requires |url= (help)
^ Shapiro E, Huang H, McFadden DE, et al. (2004). "The prostatic utricle is not a Müllerian duct remnant: immunohistochemical evidence for a distinct urogenital sinus origin". J. Urol. 172 (4 Pt 2): 1753–6; discussion 1756. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000140267.46772.7d. PMID 15371806.
^ R. W. Taylor. "A practical treatise on sexual disorders of the male and female". New York and Philadelphia, 1897; 3rd edition, 1905. P. 48

External links

Anatomy photo:44:05-0204 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center—"The Male Pelvis: The Prostate Gland"
pelvis at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (malebladder)
figures/chapter_34/34-3.HTM — Basic Human Anatomy at Dartmouth Medical School

UpToDate Contents

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1. 先天性子宮奇形の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of congenital anomalies of the uterus
2. 子宮欠損あるいは子宮機能障害による絶対的不妊に対する子宮移植：倫理的な問題、患者の選択、患者の同意 uterus transplantation for absolute uterine factor infertility ethics patient selection and consent
3. 子宮欠損あるいは子宮機能障害による絶対的不妊に対する子宮移植：摘出術・移植術、免疫抑制療法、妊娠・出産に関する諸問題 uterus transplantation for absolute uterine factor infertility surgery immunosuppression and obstetric management
4. 妊娠時の子宮陥頓 incarcerated gravid uterus
5. 無傷子宮における破裂 rupture of the unscarred uterus

English Journal

Ultrasonographic features of uterus masculinus in six dogs.

Lim CK1, Heng HG, Hui TY, Thompson CA, Childress MO, Adams LG.
Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association.Vet Radiol Ultrasound.2015 Jan-Feb;56(1):77-83. doi: 10.1111/vru.12189. Epub 2014 Jul 30.
Uterus masculinus (persistent Mullerian duct) is a vestigial embryological remnant of the paramesonephric duct system in males and has been associated with clinical signs such as dysuria, incontinence, tenesmus and urethral obstruction in dogs. The radiological appearance of cystic uterus masculinus
PMID 25074324

[Transverse testicular ectopia confirmed by ultrasonography].

Lasfar W1, van den Bosch RT, Pot DJ, Klijn AJ, de Wildt MJ, Gratama JW.
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde.Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd.2010;154:A155.
Two newborn boys aged 2 and 3 months with unilateral inguinal hernia and a contralateral impalpable, non-scrotal testis, and a third boy aged 2.5 years with an impalpable non-scrotal testis were found to have transverse testicular ectopia. This is an uncommon abnormality in which both gonads migrate
PMID 20170567

Diagnostic applications of ultrasonography to stallion's reproductive tract.

Pozor M1.
Theriogenology.Theriogenology.2005 Aug;64(3):505-9.
Although ultrasound evaluation of the reproductive tract of stallions was introduced to veterinary practice long ago, this examination is not always conducted during routine breeding soundness evaluation. The objective of this study was to investigate the clinical relevance of routine ultrasound eva
PMID 15961150

Japanese Journal

豚偽雌雄同体例の観察

日本畜産学会報 29(6), 350-356, 1959
NAID 130000735557

牛陰陽ノ一例

日本内分泌学会雑誌 10(7), 807-829_1,60, 1934
NAID 130001920374

Ein Fall von Uterus Masculinus, angeborener Strictur der Harnrohre und hochgradiger Dilatation der Harnblase und Harnleiter

Virchows Arch [A] 47, 7-39, 1869
NAID 30017981932

「前立腺小室」

Prostatic utricle
	Vesiculae seminales and ampullæ of ductus deferentes, seen from the front.
	The male urethra laid open on its anterior (upper) surface.
Details
Latin	Utriculus prostaticus,; utriculus masculinus,; vagina masculina,; sinus pocularis
Precursor	Müllerian duct
Identifiers
Gray's	p.1234
Dorlands; /Elsevier	u_04/12841383
TA	A09.4.02.009
FMA	19702
	Anatomical terminology

　　[★]

英: prostatic utricle
ラ: utriculus prostaticus
同: 男性子宮 uterus masculinus、男性膣男性腟 male vagina vagina masculina
関: 前立腺、精丘、尿道下裂

[1] Henry Thompson (1883). "vesicula+prostatica"+utricle The diseases of the prostate. J&A Churchill.

[pmid10786981-2] Meisheri IV, Motiwale SS, Sawant VV (2000). "Surgical management of enlarged prostatic utricle". Pediatr. Surg. Int. 16 (3): 199–203. doi:10.1007/s003830050722. PMID 10786981.

[pmid12961046-3] Lopatina OA, Berry TT, Spottswood SE (2004). "Giant prostatic utricle (utriculus masculinis): diagnostic imaging and surgical implications". Pediatr Radiol 34 (2): 156–9. doi:10.1007/s00247-003-1048-9. PMID 12961046.

[4] Kawashima, A.; Sandler, C. M.; Wasserman, N. F.; LeRoy, A. J.; King, B. F.; Goldman, S. M. (1 October 2004). "Imaging of Urethral Disease: A Pictorial Review". Radiographics 24 (suppl_1): S195–S216. doi:10.1148/rg.24si045504. |access-date= requires |url= (help)

[pmid15371806-5] Shapiro E, Huang H, McFadden DE, et al. (2004). "The prostatic utricle is not a Müllerian duct remnant: immunohistochemical evidence for a distinct urogenital sinus origin". J. Urol. 172 (4 Pt 2): 1753–6; discussion 1756. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000140267.46772.7d. PMID 15371806.

[6] R. W. Taylor. "A practical treatise on sexual disorders of the male and female". New York and Philadelphia, 1897; 3rd edition, 1905. P. 48

匿名

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案内

案内

uterus masculinus