トラボプロスト
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/02/15 10:06:18」(JST)
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Travoprost
|
Systematic (IUPAC) name |
propan-2-yl 7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)
phenoxy]-but-1-enyl]-cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoate
|
Clinical data |
Trade names |
Travatan, Travoprostin is the brand name which is available in preservative free form in India by Eyekare Kilitch Ltd. |
AHFS/Drugs.com |
monograph |
MedlinePlus |
a602027 |
Pregnancy
category |
|
Legal status |
|
Routes of
administration |
Topical (eye drops) |
Identifiers |
CAS Number |
157283-68-6 Y |
ATC code |
S01EE04 |
PubChem |
CID 5282226 |
IUPHAR/BPS |
7102 |
DrugBank |
DB00287 Y |
ChemSpider |
4445407 Y |
UNII |
WJ68R08KX9 Y |
KEGG |
D01964 Y |
ChEBI |
CHEBI:746859 Y |
ChEMBL |
CHEMBL1200799 N |
Chemical data |
Formula |
C26H35F3O6 |
Molar mass |
500.548 g/mol |
SMILES
-
FC(F)(F)c2cc(OC[C@H](O)/C=C/[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)C[C@H]1O)C\C=C/CCCC(=O)OC(C)C)ccc2
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InChI
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InChI=1S/C26H35F3O6/c1-17(2)35-25(33)11-6-4-3-5-10-21-22(24(32)15-23(21)31)13-12-19(30)16-34-20-9-7-8-18(14-20)26(27,28)29/h3,5,7-9,12-14,17,19,21-24,30-32H,4,6,10-11,15-16H2,1-2H3/b5-3-,13-12+/t19-,21-,22-,23+,24-/m1/s1 Y
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Key:MKPLKVHSHYCHOC-AHTXBMBWSA-N Y
|
NY (what is this?) (verify) |
One 2.5 ml dropperette of Alcon Travatan
Travoprost ophthalmic solution is a topical medication used for controlling the progression of glaucoma or ocular hypertension, by reducing intraocular pressure. It is a synthetic prostaglandin analog (or more specifically, an analog of prostaglandin F2α)[1][2] that works by increasing the outflow of aqueous fluid from the eyes.[3] It is also known by the brand names of Travatan and Travatan Z, manufactured by Alcon, and Travo-Z, manufactured by Micro Labs.
Side effects
Possible side effects of this medication are:
- May cause blurred vision
- May cause eyelid redness
- May permanently darken eyelashes
- May cause eye discomfort
- May eventually cause permanent darkening of the iris to brown (heterochromia)
- May cause a temporary burning sensation during use
- May cause thickening of the eyelashes
- May cause inflammation of the prostate gland, restricting urine flow (BPH)
See also
References
- ^ Alcon Laboratories, Inc. (September 2011). "TRAVATAN - travoprost solution". DailyMed. Bethesda, MD: U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 2011-09-30.
- ^ Alcon Laboratories, Inc. (September 2011). "TRAVATAN Z (travoprost) solution". DailyMed. Bethesda, MD: U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 2011-09-30.
- ^ AHFS Consumer Medication Information (2011-01-01). "Travoprost Ophthalmic". MedlinePlus. Bethesda, MD: U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 2011-09-30.
Drugs used for glaucoma preparations and miosis (S01E)
|
|
Sympathomimetics |
- Apraclonidine
- Brimonidine (+timolol)
- Clonidine
- Dipivefrine
- Epinephrine
|
|
Parasympathomimetics |
muscarinic |
|
|
muscarinic/nicotinic |
|
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Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors |
- Demecarium
- Ecothiopate
- Stigmine (Fluostigmine
- Neostigmine
- Physostigmine)
- Paraoxon
|
|
|
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors/
(sulfonamides) |
- Acetazolamide
- Brinzolamide (+timolol)
- Diclofenamide
- Dorzolamide (+timolol)
- Methazolamide
|
|
Beta blocking agents |
- Befunolol
- Betaxolol
- Carteolol
- Levobunolol
- Metipranolol
- Timolol
- Mepindolol
|
|
Prostaglandin analogues (F2α) |
- Bimatoprost (+timolol)
- Latanoprost (+timolol)
- Tafluprost
- Travoprost (+timolol)
- Unoprostone
|
|
Other agents |
|
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Eicosanoids
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Precursor |
|
|
Prostanoids |
Prostaglandins (PG) |
Precursor |
|
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Active |
D/J |
|
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E/F |
|
|
I |
- I2 (Prostacyclin/Epoprostenol):
|
|
|
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Thromboxanes (TX) |
|
|
|
Leukotrienes (LT) |
Precursor |
- Arachidonic acid 5-hydroperoxide
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Initial |
|
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SRS-A |
|
|
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Eoxins (EX) |
Precursor |
- Arachidonic acid 15-hydroperoxide
|
|
Eoxins |
|
|
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Nonclassic |
- Lipoxins (LX) (A4, B4)
- Virodhamine
|
|
By function |
- vasoconstriction
- vasodilation
- platelets: induce
- inhibit
- leukocytes: induce
- inhibit
- labor stimulation:
- PGE2 (Dinoprostone)
- PGF2α (Dinoprost)
|
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Prostanoid signaling
|
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Receptor
(ligands) |
|
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Enzyme
(inhibitors) |
COX (PTGS) |
|
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PGD2 synthase |
- Retinoids
- Selenium (selenium tetrachloride, sodium selenite, selenium disulfide)
|
|
PGE synthase |
HQL-79
|
|
PGF synthase |
Bimatoprost
|
|
PGI2 synthase |
Tranylcypromine
|
|
TXA synthase |
- Camonagrel
- Dazmegrel
- Dazoxiben
- Furegrelate
- Isbogrel
- Midazogrel
- Nafagrel
- Nicogrelate
- Ozagrel
- Picotamide
- Pirmagrel
- Ridogrel
- Rolafagrel
- Samixogrel
- Terbogrel
- U63557A
|
|
|
Others |
- Precursors: Linoleic acid
- γ-Linolenic acid (gamolenic acid)
- Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid
- Diacylglycerol
- Arachidonic acid
- Prostaglandin G2
- Prostaglandin H2
|
|
See also: Leukotrienergics
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Ocular hypotensive effect of fixed-combination brinzolamide/brimonidine adjunctive to a prostaglandin analog: a randomized clinical trial.
- Fechtner RD1, Myers JS2, Hubatsch DA3, Budenz DL4, DuBiner HB5.
- Eye (London, England).Eye (Lond).2016 Jul 1. doi: 10.1038/eye.2016.126. [Epub ahead of print]
- PurposeTo determine whether intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering with fixed-combination brinzolamide/brimonidine (BBFC) adjunctive to a prostaglandin analog (PGA) was superior to that of vehicle+PGA in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension who were inadequately controlled with PGA
- PMID 27367743
- Effect of Travoprost and Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug on Diurnal Intraocular Pressure in Normal Subjects with Low-Teen Baseline Intraocular Pressure.
- Sakata R1, Sakisaka T1, Matsuo H2, Miyata K3, Aihara M1.
- Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics.J Ocul Pharmacol Ther.2016 Jun 13. [Epub ahead of print]
- PURPOSE: The main purpose was to determine whether a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) ophthalmic solution would affect the intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering effect of a benzalkonium chloride (BAK)-free prostaglandin analog, travoprost. The secondary purpose was to confirm the IOP-loweri
- PMID 27294589
- Tafluprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.0015 %: A Review in Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension.
- Keating GM1.
- Clinical drug investigation.Clin Drug Investig.2016 Jun;36(6):499-508. doi: 10.1007/s40261-016-0413-z.
- Tafluprost ophthalmic solution 0.0015 % preserved with benzalkonium chloride (BAK) 0.001 % is available in several Asian countries, including Japan. In pivotal trials, BAK-preserved tafluprost ophthalmic solution 0.0015 % lowered intraocular pressure (IOP) more effectively than placebo in Asian p
- PMID 27225879
Japanese Journal
- 塩化ベンザルコニウム非含有トラボプロスト点眼薬の球結膜充血
- 比嘉 利沙子,井上 賢治,塩川 美菜子,菅原 道孝,増本 美枝子,若倉 雅登,相原 一,富田 剛司
- あたらしい眼科 = Journal of the eye 28(4), 563-567, 2011-04-30
- NAID 10028248220
- 3種のプロスタグランジン製剤の眼圧下降効果の比較検討
- 木村 健一,長谷川 謙介,寺井 和都
- あたらしい眼科 = Journal of the eye 28(3), 441-443, 2011-03-30
- NAID 10028247986
- Changes to Upper Eyelid Orbital Fat from Use of Topical Bimatoprost, Travoprost, and Latanoprost
- PARK Juwan,CHO Hyun Kyung,MOON Jung-Il
- Japanese journal of ophthalmology 55(1), 22-27, 2011-01-01
- NAID 10029020489
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