supplication

　 　

WordNet

1. a humble request for help from someone in authority (同)plea

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 嘆願,懇願

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2019/07/14 22:46:32」(JST)

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Supplication (also known as petitioning) is a form of prayer, wherein one party humbly or earnestly asks another party to provide something, either for the party who is doing the supplicating (e.g., "Please spare my life.") or on behalf of someone else.

Supplication is a theme of earliest antiquity, embodied in the Iliad as the prayers of Chryses for the return of his daughter, and of Priam for the dead body of his son, Hector. Richard Martin notes repeated references to suppliants throughout the poem, including warriors begging to be spared by the Greeks on the battlefield.

In Christianity, the prayer of supplication for health by and on behalf of the sick is referenced in early Christian writings in the New Testament, especially James 5:13-16.

One example of supplication is the Catholic ritual of novena (from novem, the Latin word for "nine") wherein one repeatedly asks for the same favor over a period of nine days. This ritual began in Spain during the Middle Ages when a nine-day period of hymns and prayers led up to a Christmas feast, a period which ended with gift giving. A contemporary Christian example of supplication is the practice of the Daily Prayer for Peace by the Community of Christ where a member prays for peace each day at a specified time. Philippians 4:6 says, "Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication, with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to God."

In Islam, the Arabic word duʻā (plural du'aat or ʾadʿiyah) is used to refer to supplications. Adʻiya may be made in any language, although there are many traditional Islamic supplications in Arabic, Persian and Turkish. In Islam, duʻā tends to mean personal prayer. The supplications (Duaas) of Prophets are given in the Quran.

The word Ardâs ( ਅਰਦਾਸ ) is derived from the Persian word 'Arazdashat', meaning a request, a supplication, a prayer, a petition or an address to a superior authority. It is a Sikh prayer that is done before performing or after undertaking any significant task; after reciting the daily Banis (prayers); or completion of a service like the Paath, kirtan (hymn-singing) program or any other religious program. In Sikhism, these prayers are also said before and after eating. The prayer is a plea to God to support and help the devotee with whatever he or she is about to undertake or has done.

External links

• Supplication Prayers and Supplications from the Quran and the Sunnah
• In Praise of God Supplications by the great-grandson of the Prophet Muhammad (Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin)
• Prayer types in Judaism, Christianity and Islam: Do You Pray Like Your Fathers?
• An explanation of supplication in the Sikh tradition

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 医療手技に対して成人に生じる急性不安発作の治療 treatment of acute procedural anxiety in adults

English Journal

• Measuring religiosity and its effects on personal well-being: a case study of Muslim female academicians in Malaysia.

• Achour M1, Grine F, Mohd Nor MR, MohdYusoff MY.
• Journal of religion and health.J Relig Health.2015 Jun;54(3):984-97. doi: 10.1007/s10943-014-9852-0.
• This study seeks to measure religiosity in an Islamic context and to assess its effects on the personal well-being of Muslims. The determinants of religiosity included under this research are prayer, beliefs, and worship. This research also attempts to examine the coping strategies Muslims use to de
• PMID 24770892

• [Medical application of the art of supplication before the Tang dynasty].

• Ding Y1, Ding J1, Zhang R1.
• Zhonghua yi shi za zhi (Beijing, China : 1980).Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi.2015 May;45(3):141-6.
• Ample materials on diseases treated with supplication were seen on excavated texts, medical works from ancient time, and religious works before the Tang dynasty (including Tang dynasty). Since the breaking up of witchcraft from medicine, there are still supplication applied in the treatment and prev
• PMID 26420523

• Assessing threshold values for eutrophication management using Bayesian method in Yuqiao Reservoir, North China.

• Li X1, Xu Y, Zhao G, Shi C, Wang ZL, Wang Y.
• Environmental monitoring and assessment.Environ Monit Assess.2015 Apr;187(4):195. doi: 10.1007/s10661-015-4399-4. Epub 2015 Mar 20.
• The eutrophication problem of drinking water source is directly related to the security of urban water supplication, and phosphorus has been proved as an important element to the water quality of the most northern hemisphere lakes and reservoirs. In the paper, 15-year monitoring records (1990∼2004
• PMID 25792022

Japanese Journal

• 仏教寺院の近代化と地域社会 : 福岡県篠栗町の事例から

• 鈴木 正崇
• 慶応義塾大学大学院社会学研究科紀要 : 社会学心理学教育学 : 人間と社会の探究 (77), 177-211, 2014
• … Nanzō-in temple is a religious complex comprising a main temple, Daishi-dō dedicated to the religious founder, small shrines, a large statue of Hudō-myōō 不動明王, and stone images of numerous bodhisattvas.We discuss radical changes in the temple's character from supplication and prayer in this world to appeasing dead spirits in the other world. …
• NAID 120005464935

• 耐震性向上を伴う総合的改修における建築関連法規制への設計対応について

• 大島 隼,角田 誠
• 日本建築学会計画系論文集 78(685), 565-571, 2013
• … It is necessary to be required over short term procedures by reason of applying the mitigation system and avoiding the supplication for building confirmation.2. …
• NAID 130004895656

• 書評 工藤美和子著『平安期の願文と仏教的世界観』

• 曾根 正人
• 日本史研究 (567), 48-54, 2009-11
• NAID 40016825617

Related Links

• Supplication - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Supplication (also known as petitioning) is the most common form of prayer, wherein a person asks God to provide something, either for the person who is doing the praying or on behalf of someone else. This is because a supplication is being ...

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