WordNet

any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
control of your emotions; "this kind of tension is not good for my nerves"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/02/19 01:23:12」(JST)

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The anterior division of the twelfth thoracic nerve (subcostal nerve) is larger than the others; it runs along the lower border of the twelfth rib, often gives a communicating branch to the first lumbar nerve, and passes under the lateral lumbocostal arch.

It then runs in front of the Quadratus lumborum, perforates the Transversus, and passes forward between it and the Obliquus internus to be distributed in the same manner as the lower intercostal nerves.

It communicates with the iliohypogastric nerve of the lumbar plexus, and gives a branch to the Pyramidalis. It also gives off a lateral cutaneous branch that supplies sensory innervation to the skin over the hip.

Additional images

Nervous system
The posterior divisions of the sacral nerves.
Plan of lumbar plexus.
Cutaneous nerves of the right lower extremity. Front and posterior views.

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

External links

posteriorabdomen at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (posteriorabdmus&nerves)
glutealregion at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University)
Atlas image: abdo_wall70 at the University of Michigan Health System - "Posterior Abdominal Wall, Dissection, Anterior View"
Anatomy figure: 40:07-00 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Muscles and nerves of the posterior abdominal wall."
Anatomy image:8982 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center

This neuroscience article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

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1. Nerve blocks of the scalp, neck, and trunk: Techniques
2. 末梢神経ブロックの概要 overview of peripheral nerve blocks
3. 成人における第三脳神経（動眼神経）麻痺 third cranial nerve oculomotor nerve palsy in adults
4. 神経伝導検査の概要 overview of nerve conduction studies
5. 下肢末梢神経症候群の概要 overview of lower extremity peripheral nerve syndromes

English Journal

The efficacy of continuous subcostal transversus abdominis plane block for analgesia after living liver donation: a retrospective study.

Maeda A1,2, Shibata SC3, Wada H4, Marubashi S4, Kamibayashi T3, Eguchi H4, Fujino Y3.
Journal of anesthesia.J Anesth.2016 Feb;30(1):39-46. doi: 10.1007/s00540-015-2085-x. Epub 2015 Oct 28.
PURPOSE: Postoperative pain management for living liver donors has become a major concern as a result of the increasing number of living liver donations. Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block has been known to provide effective analgesia for abdominal surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate
PMID 26511998

Ultrasound guided subcostal transversus abdominis plane (TAP) infiltration with liposomal bupivacaine for patients undergoing robotic assisted hysterectomy: A prospective randomized controlled study.

Hutchins J1, Delaney D1, Vogel RI2, Ghebre RG3, Downs LS Jr3, Carson L3, Mullany S3, Teoh D3, Geller MA4.
Gynecologic oncology.Gynecol Oncol.2015 Sep;138(3):609-13. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.06.008. Epub 2015 Jun 6.
INTRODUCTION: Optimal pain control after major surgery contributes to a patient's recovery and satisfaction. The use of liposomal bupivacaine in subcostal transversus abdominis plane (TAP) blocks for postoperative pain control after robot assisted abdominal surgery has yet to be studied.METHODS: We
PMID 26056753

Anesthesia Experience for Open Gastrostomy With Ultrasound-Guided Unilateral Subcostal Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in a High Risk Elderly Patient: A Case Report.

Lee AR1, Choe YS1.
Anesthesiology and pain medicine.Anesth Pain Med.2015 Aug 22;5(4):e24890. doi: 10.5812/aapm.24890v2. eCollection 2015.
INTRODUCTION: Many papers have reported that TAP block provides effective postoperative analgesia, but the sole use of TAP block for surgical anesthesia has been rarely reported.CASE PRESENTATION: Therefore, we presented an 80-year-old male undergoing ultrasound-guided unilateral subcostal TAP block
PMID 26478861

Japanese Journal

The efficacy of continuous subcostal transversus abdominis plane block for analgesia after living liver donation : a retrospective study

Journal of anesthesia 30(1), 39-46, 2016
NAID 40020766684

Total port-access lobectomy via a subcostal trans-diaphragmatic approach for lung cancer

Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery 16(2), 211-213, 2013-02-01
NAID 120005254089

上腹部手術に対する末梢神経ブロック : 超音波ガイドの現状と今後の領域

日本臨床麻酔学会誌 = The Journal of Japan Society for Clinical Anesthesia 30(7), 959-966, 2010-11-15
NAID 10027752668

「肋下神経」

Subcostal nerve
	Cutaneous distribution of thoracic nerves.
Details
From	T12
Identifiers
Latin	nervus subcostalis
Dorlands; /Elsevier	n_05/12566776
TA	A14.2.04.016
FMA	65567
	Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy [edit on Wikidata]