- 関
- stereocilia、stereocilium
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/06/29 11:34:59」(JST)
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Stereocilia |
Identifiers |
Code |
TH H1.00.01.1.01013 |
TH |
H1.00.01.1.01013 |
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
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Stereocilia of frog inner ear
Stereocilia (or stereovilli) are non-motile apical modifications of the cell, which are distinct from cilia and microvilli, but closely related to the latter.
In structure, they are longer than typical microvilli, and have more of the characteristics of the cellular membrane proper. Like microvilli, they contain actin filaments, distinguishing them from microtubule-containing cilia.
They are found in three regions of the body:
- the ductus deferens
- the epididymis (see stereocilia (epididymis) for more details). Some sources consider epididymal stereocilia to be a variant of microvilli,[1] rather than their own distinct type of structure.
- the sensory (hair) cells of the inner ear (see stereocilia (inner ear) for more details)
References
- ^ Krause J. William (July 2005). Krause's Essential Human Histology for Medical Students. Universal-Publishers. pp. 37–. ISBN 978-1-58112-468-2. Retrieved 25 November 2010.
External links
- J.A. Illingworth, "Sensory Transducers" (Lectures, 2011), University of Leeds
Histology: Epithelial proteins (TH H1.00.01.1)
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Lateral/cell-cell |
- Cell adhesion molecules: Adherens junction
- Desmosome
- Ion channels: Gap junction/Connexon
- Cytoskeleton: Desmosome
- Desmoplakin
- Plakoglobin
- Tonofibril
- other membrane proteins: Tight junction
- Claudin
- Occludin
- MARVELD2
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Basal/cell-matrix |
- Basal lamina
- Hemidesmosome/Tonofibril
- Focal adhesion
- Costamere
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Apical |
- Cilia/Kinocilium
- Microvilli/Stereocilia (STRC)
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English Journal
- Calcium entry into stereocilia drives adaptation of the mechanoelectrical transducer current of mammalian cochlear hair cells.
- Corns LF1, Johnson SL1, Kros CJ2, Marcotti W3.
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2014 Oct 14;111(41):14918-23. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1409920111. Epub 2014 Sep 16.
- Mechanotransduction in the auditory and vestibular systems depends on mechanosensitive ion channels in the stereociliary bundles that project from the apical surface of the sensory hair cells. In lower vertebrates, when the mechanoelectrical transducer (MET) channels are opened by movement of the bu
- PMID 25228765
- Partial interchangeability of Fz3 and Fz6 in tissue polarity signaling for epithelial orientation and axon growth and guidance.
- Hua ZL1, Chang H2, Wang Y2, Smallwood PM2, Nathans J3.
- Development (Cambridge, England).Development.2014 Oct;141(20):3944-54. doi: 10.1242/dev.110189.
- In mammals, a set of anatomically diverse polarity processes - including axon growth and guidance, hair follicle orientation, and stereociliary bundle orientation in inner ear sensory hair cells - appear to be mechanistically related, as judged by their dependence on vertebrate homologues of core ti
- PMID 25294940
- Staurosporine-induced collapse of cochlear hair bundles.
- Goodyear RJ1, Ratnayaka HS, Warchol ME, Richardson GP.
- The Journal of comparative neurology.J Comp Neurol.2014 Oct 1;522(14):3281-94. doi: 10.1002/cne.23597. Epub 2014 Apr 17.
- Early postnatal mouse cochlear cultures were treated with a small panel of kinase inhibitors to elucidate the mechanisms underlying the maintenance of hair-bundle structure in the developing inner ear. At low concentrations (1-10 nM), staurosporine causes the collapse and loss of hair bundles withou
- PMID 24700109
Japanese Journal
- Maintenance of stereocilia and apical junctional complexes by Cdc42 in cochlear hair cells
- Compound Heterozygosity of the Functionally Null <i>Cdh23<sup>v-ngt</sup></i> and Hypomorphic <i>Cdh23<sup>ahl</sup></i> Alleles Leads to Early-onset Progressive Hearing Loss in Mice
- Wnt signaling mediates reorientation of outer hair cell stereociliary bundles in the mammalian cochlea
Related Links
- Definition of Stereociliary with photos and pictures, translations, sample usage, and additional links for more information. ... ¹ Source: wiktionary.com Stereociliary Pictures Click the following link to bring up a new window with an ...
- Abstract The identities of some of the constituents of the hair-cell transduction apparatus have been elucidated only recently. The molecular motor myosin-1c (Myo1c) functions in adaptation of the hair-cell response to ...
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- 関
- stereocilia、stereociliary