WordNet

relating to or affecting the viscera; "visceral bleeding"; "a splanchnic nerve" (同)splanchnic
internal organs collectively (especially those in the abdominal cavity); "`viscera is the plural form of `viscus" (同)entrails, innards

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内臓の,腸の / 《米》本能的な,感情的な
内臓 / 《話》腸

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/08/29 13:11:50」(JST)

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Splanchnic, from a Greek word splachna, meaning organ,^[1] usually used to describe organs in the abdominal cavity (visceral organs).^[2] The term "splanchnologia" is used for grouping in Nomina Anatomica,^[3] but not in Terminologia Anatomica. It includes most of the structures usually considered "internal organs", but not all (for example, the heart is excluded.)^[3]

More specifically, it can also refer to:

Splanchnic tissue
An adjective describing visceral organs including the intestines.
Splanchnic nerves
Splanchnic mesoderm
Splanchnic circulation - The circulation of the gastrointestinal tract originating at the celiac trunk, the inferior mesenteric artery and the superior mesenteric artery.^[4]^[5]

References

^ Autonomics of the Head and Neck - Page 4 of 14 anatomy module at med.umich.edu
^ "splanchnic - Definition from the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary". Retrieved 2009-11-26.
^ ^a ^b Rosse, C.; Mejino, J. L.; Modayur, B. R.; Jakobovits, R.; Hinshaw, K. P.; Brinkley, J. F. (1998). "Motivation and Organizational Principles for Anatomical Knowledge Representation: The Digital Anatomist Symbolic Knowledge Base". Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 5 (1): 17–40. doi:10.1136/jamia.1998.0050017. PMC 61273. PMID 9452983.
^ Parks, Dale A.; Jacobson, E. D. (1985). "Physiology of the Splanchnic Circulation". Archives of Internal Medicine 145 (7): 1278–81. doi:10.1001/archinte.1985.00360070158027. PMID 4015279.
^ Takala, J. (1996). "Determinants of splanchnic blood flow". British Journal of Anaesthesia 77 (1): 50–8. doi:10.1093/bja/77.1.50. PMID 8703630.

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1. 肝硬変患者における腹水の病因 pathogenesis of ascites in patients with cirrhosis
2. 慢性腸間膜虚血 chronic mesenteric ischemia
3. 成人における門脈圧亢進症 portal hypertension in adults
4. 肝腎症候群 hepatorenal syndrome
5. 非閉塞性腸間膜虚血 nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia

English Journal

The muscle protein synthetic response to food ingestion.

Gorissen SH1, Rémond D2, van Loon LJ3.
Meat science.Meat Sci.2015 Nov;109:96-100. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2015.05.009. Epub 2015 May 20.
Preservation of skeletal muscle mass is of great importance for maintaining both metabolic health and functional capacity. Muscle mass maintenance is regulated by the balance between muscle protein breakdown and synthesis rates. Both muscle protein breakdown and synthesis rates have been shown to be
PMID 26021783

Hyponatremia in Cirrhosis-Pathogenesis, Treatment, and Prognostic Significance.

Sinha VK1, Ko B2.
Advances in chronic kidney disease.Adv Chronic Kidney Dis.2015 Sep;22(5):361-7. doi: 10.1053/j.ackd.2015.02.002.
Cirrhosis is characterized by systemic and splanchnic vasodilation that leads to excessive nonosmotic secretion of vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone). Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte abnormality in advanced liver disease that results from the impaired ability of the kidney to excrete solute-fre
PMID 26311597

Prevalence of JAK2V617F mutation in deep venous thrombosis patients and its clinical significance as a thrombophilic risk factor: Indian perspective.

Singh N1, Sharma A2, Sazawal S2, Ahuja A2, Upadhyay A3, Mahapatra M2, Saxena R1.
Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis.Clin Appl Thromb Hemost.2015 Sep;21(6):579-83. doi: 10.1177/1076029615578166. Epub 2015 Mar 23.
Venous thromboembolism is known to be a complex interaction of genetic and acquired factors leading to thrombosis. JAK2V617F mutation is believed to contribute to a thrombophilic phenotype, possibly through enhanced leukocyte-platelet interactions in myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). Several stud
PMID 25804613

Japanese Journal

ISV-2 Splanchnic venous thrombosis in liver transplantation(ISV International HPB Special Video Session)

Lerut Jan P.
日本外科学会雑誌 113(臨時増刊号_2), 106, 2012-03-05
NAID 110009547419

Hepatic Nodules Associated with an Inferior Mesentric Arteriovenous Malformation

Takahashi Ken,Kashida Hiroshi,Kudo Masatoshi
Internal Medicine 51(19), 2753-2755, 2012
… Splanchnic arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a rare condition in which patients present with portal hypertension, which thus causes bleeding varices and ascites. … However, to our knowledge, hepatic nodules associated with splanchnic AVM have not yet been described. …
NAID 130002062050

Blood flow in non-muscle tissues and organs during exercise: Nature of splanchnic and ocular circulation

Hayashi Naoyuki,Yamaoka-Endo Masako,Someya Nami [他],Fukuba Yoshiyuki
The Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine 1(2), 281-286, 2012
… There is now evidence of a decrease in splanchnic blood flow with vasoconstriction during dynamic exercise, which indirectly contributes to an increase in flow in exercising muscles. … Hypoperfusion in the splanchnic area, induced by such vasoconstriction, may result in gastrointestinal symptoms. …
NAID 130001930868

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「visceral」「viscera」「臓側」「viscus」
拡張検索	「splanchnic nerve」

「visceral」

Splanchnic
	Greater splanchnic nerve, seen in thoracic cavity seen from left side.
	Lower half of right sympathetic cord.
Details
Latin	organa interna
Nerve	splanchnic nerves
	Anatomical terminology