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1. 頭頚部癌の後期合併症のマネージメントおよびその治療management of late complications of head and neck cancer and its treatment [show details]
…exceed this threshold. However, CT-based treatment planning in these cases may allow dose-sparing of the macula to preserve central vision. The effect of concurrent chemotherapy is unclear, as its use was…
2. 子宮頸癌に対する妊孕性温存手術fertility sparing surgery for cervical cancer [show details]
…be candidates for fertility-sparing surgery. These patients with stage IA1 cervical cancer with LVSI, IA2, and IB1 who undergo conization or trachelectomy as fertility-sparing surgery require lymphadenectomy …
3. 尿路上皮膀胱癌に対する根治的膀胱全摘除術および膀胱温存治療radical cystectomy and bladder sparing treatments for urothelial bladder cancer [show details]
…performing nerve-sparing cystectomy: Contralateral, unilateral nerve sparing may be an option in patients with invasive tumors at the posterior, lateral, or trigonal region. Bilateral nerve sparing may be reasonable …
4. 同名半盲homonymous hemianopia [show details]
…to occipital lesions often has macular sparing (sparing of the central visual field) Explanations for this phenomenon include bilateral representation of the macula in the occipital cortex, incomplete damage …
5. 利尿剤の作用機序mechanism of action of diuretics [show details]
… diuretics in the distal convoluted tubule; Potassium-sparing diuretics in the aldosterone-sensitive distal nephron… sodium . They act in the medullary and cortical aspects of the thick ascending limb, including the macula densa. At each of these sites, sodium entry is primarily mediated by a Na-K-2Cl carrier isoform 2 …

English Journal

Surgical outcomes of immediate sequential bilateral vitreoretinal surgery for advancing retinopathy of prematurity.

Chandra P, Kumawat D, Tewari R, Sinha R.
Indian journal of ophthalmology. 2019 Jun;67(6)903-907.
Bilateral eye surgery in the same session may be required for advancing stage 4 retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of immediate sequential bilateral vitreoretinal surgery (ISBVS) in stage 4 ROP. In a retrospective interventional study at a tertia
PMID 31124512

Fovea-sparing rhegmatogenous retinal detachments: impact of clinical factors including time to surgery on visual and anatomic outcomes.

Lee IT, Lampen SIR, Wong TP, Major JC, Wykoff CC.
Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie. 2019 May;257(5)883-889.
Evaluate the impact of time to surgery and other clinical factors on visual and anatomic outcomes following surgical repair of fovea-sparing rhegmatogenous retinal detachments (RRD). Visual and anatomic outcomes were analyzed for their association with clinical factors, including lens status, preope
PMID 30635720

Usher syndrome in a patient with Ellis-van Creveld syndrome.

Romano F, Albertini GC, Arrigo A, Leone PP, Bandello F, Battaglia Parodi M.
European journal of ophthalmology. 2019 Apr;()1120672119841778.
To describe a case of Ellis-van Creveld syndrome with concomitant Usher syndrome. A 24-year-old lady with a diagnosis of Ellis-van Creveld syndrome came to our attention in 2015 complaining of nyctalopia. She underwent yearly ophthalmologic examinations, including visual acuity, dilated fundoscopy,
PMID 30991842

Japanese Journal

Long-term effect of external beam radiotherapy of optic disc hemangioma in a patient with von hippel-lindau disease

Matsuo Toshihiko,Himei Kengo,Ishii Keita,Ichimura Kouichi,Yanai Hiroyuki,Nose Soichiro,Mimura Tetsushige
Acta Medica Okayama 65(2), 135-141, 2011-04
… An 18-year-old woman with a 2-year history of hypertension and headache was diagnosed with noradrenalin-secreting bilateral adrenal pheochromocytomas with paragangliomas in the background of von Hippel-Lindau disease with family histories and a missense mutation, 712C to T (Arg167Trp) in the VHL gene. …
NAID 120002970770

特異なめまい感を訴えた後頭葉出血症例

山下裕司,関谷透,兼定啓子,松尾隆晶,猪熊哲彦
Ｅｑｕｉｌｉｂｒｉｕｍ　Ｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ 45(2), 112-119, 1986
… A Peculiar rotatory sensation around the right foot was complained of by a patient with left occipito-parietal subdural hematoma. … A 65-year-old male had been suffering from the hypertension and arteriosclerosis for several years. … He had a sudden attack of "difficulty in standing", ataxia and "black-out sensation" …
NAID 130000853606