軟性線維腫
WordNet
- yielding readily to pressure or weight
- (of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected (同)diffuse, diffused
- out of condition; not strong or robust; incapable of exertion or endurance; "he was too soft for the army"; "flabby around the middle"; "flaccid cheeks" (同)flabby, flaccid
- not brilliant or glaring; "the moon cast soft shadows"; "soft pastel colors"; "subdued lighting" (同)subdued
- (of a commodity or market or currency) falling or likely to fall in value; "the market for computers is soft"
- (of sound) relatively low in volume; "soft voices"; "soft music"
- (of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward the hard palate; characterized by a hissing or hushing sound (as `s and `sh'
- compassionate and kind; conciliatory; "he was soft on his children"
- not protected against attack (especially by nuclear weapons); "soft targets"
- using evidence not readily amenable to experimental verification or refutation; "soft data"; "the soft sciences"
- willing to negotiate and compromise
- to a very great extent or degree; "the idea is so obvious"; "never been so happy"; "I love you so"; "my head aches so!"
- (usually followed by `that'
- in a manner that facilitates; "he observed the snakes so he could describe their behavior"; "he stooped down so he could pick up his hat"
- in such a condition or manner, especially as expressed or implied; "Theyre happy and I hope they will remain so"; "so live your life that old age will bring no regrets"
- in the same way; also; "I was offended and so was he"; "worked hard and so did she"
- to a certain unspecified extent or degree; "I can only go so far with this student"; "can do only so much in a day"
- nonmalignant tumor of connective tissue
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (押されて形を変えるほど)『柔らかい』 / (木材・金属などが,同種の中で比較的)『柔らかい』 / (斤ざわりの)なめらかな,すべすべした / (声・音が)穏やかな,低い,静かな / (見た目に)どぎつくない,落ち着いた / (天候・気候が)穏やかな,温和な / (心・言動が)優しい,もの柔らかな / (体または精神などが)軟弱な,虚弱な / (市況・相場が)弱気の,下がり気味の / (水が)軟性の / (水音が)軟音の / アルコール分を含まない / 柔らかに / 静かに
- 《様態の指示》『そういうふうに』,『そのように』・《補語に用いて》『そのようで』,そうで・《程度》『それほど』,そんなに・《強意として》《話》『非常に』,『とても』,たいへん・《前に述べたことの内容に対する同意を表して;「so+主語+[助]動詞」》『その通りで』,『本当に』,確かに,おっしゃるとおり・《肯定文を受けて;「so+[助]動詞+主語」の語順で》…『もまた』,『も同様に』・《as~, so…で》~と同じように…,(~のように)そのように・《目的を表して》…『するように』・《理由・結果を表して》『その結果』,それで・《文・節の頭に用いて》『それで』,だから・《驚き・賛成・嫌悪・疑いなどを表して》そうか,そうなんだ,どうかな,まさか・それでよし
- =sol
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/05/17 13:32:01」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Acrochordon |
Several acrochorda in the skin of the lower neck, soft consistency, the bottom acrochordon taking a pedunculated shape
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Classification and external resources |
Specialty |
Dermatology |
ICD-10 |
L91.8
(congenital Q82.8) |
ICD-9-CM |
701.9 |
OMIM |
109400 |
DiseasesDB |
33273 |
MedlinePlus |
000848 |
Patient UK |
Acrochordon |
[edit on Wikidata]
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Acrochordon, pedunculated, fibrous mass covered with epithelium of varied thickness, H&E stain
An acrochordon (plural acrochorda; also known as a skin tag[1] or fibroepithelial polyp[2]) is a small benign tumor that forms primarily in areas where the skin forms creases, such as the neck, armpit, and groin. They may also occur on the face, usually on the eyelids. Acrochorda are harmless, are typically painless and usually do not grow or change over time.[citation needed] Though tags up to a half-inch long have been seen,[3] they are typically the size of a grain of rice. The surface of an acrochordon may be smooth or irregular in appearance and is often raised from the surface of the skin on a fleshy stalk called a peduncle. Microscopically, an acrochordon consists of a fibro-vascular core, sometimes also with fat cells, covered by an unremarkable epidermis. However, tags may become irritated by shaving, clothing, jewellery or eczema.
It is believed that skin tags occur from skin rubbing up against skin, since they are so often found in skin creases and folds.[3] Studies have shown existence of low-risk HPV 6 and 11 in skin tags, hinting at a possible role in its pathogenesis.[4] Acrochorda have been reported to have a prevalence of 46% in the general population.[5] A causal genetic component is thought to exist.[6] They also are more common in women than in men.[7] Rarely, they can be associated with the Birt–Hogg–Dubé syndrome, acromegaly, and polycystic ovary syndrome.[8]
Skin tags may serve as a marker for those people whose carbohydrate metabolism is impaired and for those who may be at risk for diabetes mellitus type 2.[9] Elevated blood sugar and insulin increase the incidence of skin tags through an unknown mechanism.[citation needed]
Treatment
Because tags are benign, treatment is unnecessary unless the tags become frequently irritated or present a cosmetic concern. If removal is desired or warranted, then a dermatologist, general practitioner, or similarly trained professional may use cauterisation, cryosurgery, excision, or surgical ligation to remove the acrochorda.[3]
See also
- Molluscum contagiosum (a viral disease which is similar in appearance and grows in similar areas)
- List of cutaneous neoplasms associated with systemic syndromes
References
- ^ "Cutaneous skin tags: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia". www.nlm.nih.gov. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 18 January 2011.
- ^ Libby Edwards, Peter J. Lynch. Genital Dermatology Atlas. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2010. p. 209. Retrieved 18 January 2011.
- ^ a b c "Cutaneous skin tag". Medline Plus. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
- ^ Gupta S, Aggarwal R, Gupta S, Arora SK. (2008). "Human papillomavirus and skin tags: Is there any association?". Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 74: 222–5. doi:10.4103/0378-6323.39585.
- ^ "Acrochordon ". Medscape Reference. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
- ^ "Acrochordons - Symptoms & Treatment". Womens-health-beauty.com. Retrieved 28 November 2011.
- ^ "Acrochordons in women". Skinadvice.org. 30 September 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2011.
- ^ "Acrochordon (Skin Tag, Fibroepithelial Polyp)". Thedoctorsdoctor.com. 1 December 2008. Retrieved 28 November 2011.
- ^ "Skin tags: a cutaneous marker for diabetes mellitus.". Pubmed. 1 December 1987. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
Connective/soft tissue tumors and sarcomas (ICD-O 8800–9059) (C45–C49/D17–D21, 171/214–215)
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Not otherwise specified |
- Soft-tissue sarcoma
- Desmoplastic small-round-cell tumor
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Connective tissue neoplasm |
Fibromatous |
Fibroma/fibrosarcoma: |
- Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
- Desmoplastic fibroma
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Fibroma/fibromatosis: |
- Aggressive infantile fibromatosis
- Aponeurotic fibroma
- Collagenous fibroma
- Diffuse infantile fibromatosis
- Familial myxovascular fibromas
- Fibroma of tendon sheath
- Fibromatosis colli
- Infantile digital fibromatosis
- Juvenile hyaline fibromatosis
- Plantar fibromatosis
- Pleomorphic fibroma
- Oral submucous fibrosis
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Histiocytoma/histiocytic sarcoma: |
- Benign fibrous histiocytoma
- Malignant fibrous histiocytoma
- Atypical fibroxanthoma
- Solitary fibrous tumor
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Myxomatous |
- Myxoma/myxosarcoma
- Cutaneous myxoma
- Superficial acral fibromyxoma
- Angiomyxoma
- Ossifying fibromyxoid tumour
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Fibroepithelial |
- Brenner tumour
- Fibroadenoma
- Phyllodes tumor
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Synovial-like |
- Synovial sarcoma
- Clear-cell sarcoma
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Lipomatous |
- Lipoma/liposarcoma
- Myelolipoma
- Myxoid liposarcoma
- PEComa
- Chondroid lipoma
- Intradermal spindle cell lipoma
- Pleomorphic lipoma
- Lipoblastomatosis
- Spindle cell lipoma
- Hibernoma
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Myomatous |
general: |
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smooth muscle: |
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skeletal muscle: |
- Rhabdomyoma/rhabdomyosarcoma: Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
- Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
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- Leiomyoma
- Angioleiomyoma
- Angiolipoleiomyoma
- Genital leiomyoma
- Leiomyosarcoma
- Multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomatosis syndrome
- Multiple cutaneous leiomyoma
- Neural fibrolipoma
- Solitary cutaneous leiomyoma
- STUMP
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Complex mixed and stromal |
- Adenomyoma
- Pleomorphic adenoma
- Mixed Müllerian tumor
- Mesoblastic nephroma
- Wilms' tumor
- Malignant rhabdoid tumour
- Clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney
- Hepatoblastoma
- Pancreatoblastoma
- Carcinosarcoma
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Mesothelial |
- Mesothelioma
- Adenomatoid tumor
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Fibroma of Tendon Sheath Located within Kager's Triangle.
- Jacobs E1, Witlox MA2, Hermus JP3.Author information 1PhD Student, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.2Orthopaedic Surgeon, Foot and Ankle Specialist, Research School CAPHRI, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.3Orthopaedic Surgeon, Foot and Ankle Specialist, Research School CAPHRI, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands. Electronic address: j.hermus@mumc.nl.AbstractThe formation of a fibroma of the tendon sheath, a rare, slow-growing, benign tumor, usually occurs in the upper extremities of young adult males. We present an extremely rare case of a fibroma of the tendon sheath arising adjacent to the Achilles tendon within Kager's triangle in a 41-year-old female. The patient presented with progressive pain localized to the posterior aspect of the left ankle. Complete excision and histopathologic analysis of the fibroma were performed. The patient experienced an uneventful recovery after the intervention and had no evidence of recurrence after 3 months of follow-up. Fibroma of the tendon sheath should be included in the differential diagnosis when a patient presents with a painful soft tissue mass in Kager's triangle.
- The Journal of foot and ankle surgery : official publication of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons.J Foot Ankle Surg.2014 Mar-Apr;53(2):208-11. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2013.12.001.
- The formation of a fibroma of the tendon sheath, a rare, slow-growing, benign tumor, usually occurs in the upper extremities of young adult males. We present an extremely rare case of a fibroma of the tendon sheath arising adjacent to the Achilles tendon within Kager's triangle in a 41-year-old fema
- PMID 24556488
- Soft tissue angiofibroma: a case report.
- Lee JJ1, Bredella MA, Springfield DS, Nielsen GP.Author information 1Harvard Medical School, 250 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA, jonathan_lee@hms.harvard.edu.AbstractSoft tissue angiofibroma is a recently described neoplasm that typically presents as a slowly growing, painless mass in the soft tissues of the lower extremities. Cytogenetic and molecular studies have identified a recurrent t(5;8) translocation. Treatment is simple excision. Existing data suggest that this tumor is benign and has a low rate of local recurrence. The radiologic and pathologic differential diagnoses for this lesion include both benign and malignant lesions, including plantar fibromatosis, tenosynovial giant cell tumor, fibroma of tendon sheath, epithelioid sarcoma, and low-grade myxofibrosarcoma. Proper identification of this benign lesion through radiologic and pathologic correlation is important to prevent misdiagnosis of a low-grade sarcoma.
- Skeletal radiology.Skeletal Radiol.2014 Mar;43(3):403-7. doi: 10.1007/s00256-013-1742-0. Epub 2013 Oct 10.
- Soft tissue angiofibroma is a recently described neoplasm that typically presents as a slowly growing, painless mass in the soft tissues of the lower extremities. Cytogenetic and molecular studies have identified a recurrent t(5;8) translocation. Treatment is simple excision. Existing data suggest t
- PMID 24113908
- Multiple Irritation Fibromas After Dorsum Linguae Biopsy.
- Zhao X1, Liu DJ, Xu CX, Hu T, Zhou Y, Jiang L, Dan HX, Xu Y, Zeng X, Chen QM.Author information 1From the State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.AbstractIrritation fibroma is one of the most frequent occurrences in benign soft tissue growth of the oral cavity. Chronic irritation and trauma are often identified as the causative factors. Recently, we experienced an unusual case of multiple irritation fibromas that occurred in the suture points after dorsum linguae biopsy. To the best of our knowledge, it has not been reported. Hence, the rare case was described and several possible causes were discussed.
- The Journal of craniofacial surgery.J Craniofac Surg.2014 Feb 26. [Epub ahead of print]
- Irritation fibroma is one of the most frequent occurrences in benign soft tissue growth of the oral cavity. Chronic irritation and trauma are often identified as the causative factors. Recently, we experienced an unusual case of multiple irritation fibromas that occurred in the suture points after d
- PMID 24577297
Japanese Journal
- 940 nm Diode Laser assisted excision of Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma in a neonate
- Fibroma of tendon sheath on the medial side of the knee: a case report
- 再発を繰り返し治療に難渋した橈骨遠位 desmoplastic fibroma の1例
Related Links
- 2005年10月31日 ... 糸状の小腫瘍が多発するものをアクロコルドン(achrocordon)、巨大となり皮膚面から 垂れ下がるものを懸垂性軟線維腫 (fibroma pendulum)と呼ばれている。外陰部に発生 したものは大きくなることが多くその原因として、恥部であるため受診 ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- soft fibroma
- 同
- アクロコルドン acrochordon、糸状線維腫 skin tag、線維乳頭腫 fibropapilloma
- ラ
- fibroma molle, fibroma molluscum
[★]
- Weight loss is common and may be so severe as to suggest a hiden malignant tumor.
- dysplasia may range from mild to so severe as to represent transformation to carcinoma.
- 関
- because、consequently、since、therefore、thus
[★]
- (比較級softer-最上級softest)柔らかい、ソフトな