バルサルバ洞
- 関
- aortic sinus
WordNet
- commit a sin; violate a law of God or a moral law (同)transgress, trespass
- violent and excited activity; "they began to fight like sin" (同)hell
- estrangement from god (同)sinfulness, wickedness
- an act that is regarded by theologians as a transgression of Gods will (同)sinning
- the 21st letter of the Hebrew alphabet
- any of various air-filled cavities especially in the bones of the skull
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- 〈U〉(宗教・道徳上の)『罪』 / 〈C〉(宗教・道徳上の)『罪の行為』,罪悪 / 〈C〉《特におどけて》違反(過失)の行為 / (宗教・道徳上の)おきてを破る,罪を犯す / (…に)違反(過失)をする,背く《+『against』+『名』》
- sine
- 洞(どう)(骨や組織の中の穴・くぼみなど);静脈洞
- OLD French古[代]フランス語
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2012/08/22 14:52:10」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Aortic sinus |
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Aorta laid open to show the semilunar valves. (Aortic sinus labeled at upper left.) |
Latin |
sinus aortae |
Gray's |
subject #138 535 |
An aortic sinus is one of the anatomic dilations of the ascending aorta, which occurs just above the aortic valve.
There are generally three aortic sinuses: the left posterior, the anterior, and the right posterior.
- The left posterior aortic sinus gives rise to the left coronary artery.
- The anterior aortic sinus gives rise to the right coronary artery.
- Usually, no vessels arise from the right posterior aortic sinus, which is therefore known as the non-coronary sinus.
Each aortic sinus can also be referred to as the sinus of Valsalva, the sinus of Morgagni, the sinus of Mehta, the sinus of Otto, or Petit's sinus.
See also
- Aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva
- Rupture of aortic sinus
External links
- Aortic+sinus at eMedicine Dictionary
- SUNY Labs 20:29-0108 - "Heart: The Aortic Valve and Aortic Sinuses"
Anatomy of torso, cardiovascular system: heart (TA A12.1, TH H3.09.01, GA 5.524)
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General |
Surface
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base · apex · grooves (coronary/atrioventricular, interatrial, anterior interventricula, posterior interventricular) · surfaces (sternocostal, diaphragmatic) · borders (right, left) · Openings of smallest cardiac veins
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Internal
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atria (interatrial septum, musculi pectinati, sulcus terminalis) · ventricles (interventricular septum, trabeculae carneae, chordae tendineae, papillary muscle) · valves · cusps · Atrioventricular septum
cardiac skeleton
Intervenous tubercle
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Chambers |
Right heart
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(venae cavae, coronary sinus) → right atrium (atrial appendage, fossa ovalis, limbus of fossa ovalis, crista terminalis, valve of inferior vena cava, valve of coronary sinus) → tricuspid valve → right ventricle (conus arteriosus, moderator band/septomarginal trabecula) → pulmonary valve → (pulmonary artery and pulmonary circulation)
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Left heart
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(pulmonary veins) → left atrium (atrial appendage) → mitral valve → left ventricle → aortic valve (aortic sinus) → (aorta and systemic circulation)
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Layers |
Endocardium
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Heart valves
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Myocardium
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Conduction system: Cardiac pacemaker · SA node · AV node · bundle of His · Purkinje fibers
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Pericardial cavity
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Pericardial sinus
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Pericardium
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fibrous pericardium (Sternopericardiac ligaments) · serous pericardium (epicardium/visceral layer) · Fold of the left vena cava
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noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (C1A/1B/1C/1D), blte
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Giant unruptured Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm: an unusual cause of aortic regurgitation.
- Lutaaya M, Rajagopal R, More RS.SourceLancashire Cardiac Centre, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals, Whinney Heys Road, Blackpool FY38NR, UK; dr.lutaaya@bfwhospitals.nhs.uk.
- Heart (British Cardiac Society).Heart.2013 Jul;99(13):972. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-303758. Epub 2013 May 3.
- PMID 23644301
- eComment. Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm presenting with angina.
- Avgerinos DV.SourceDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Hygeia Hospital, Athens, Greece.
- Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery.Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg.2013 Jul;17(1):195. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivt227.
- PMID 23785093
- Giant aneurysm in the sinus of Valsalva presenting as an acute coronary symptom.
- Bjursten H, Harnek J, Cunha-Goncalves D, Koul B.SourceDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Lund-Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
- Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery.Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg.2013 Jul;17(1):193-5. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivt127. Epub 2013 Apr 10.
- We describe an 85-year old male who was admitted to the hospital with acute coronary symptoms. Bedside echocardiography revealed a structure in the aortic root, and a computed tomography scan verified the diagnosis of an aneurysm in the sinus of Valsalva below the left coronary ostium. A coronary an
- PMID 23579032
Japanese Journal
- Catheter Ablation of Tachyarrhythmias From the Aortic Sinuses of Valsalva : When and How?
- 薬剤療法が奏効した狭心症を伴った右冠動脈左バルサルバ洞起始症の1例
Related Links
- Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SVA) is an uncommon cardiac anomaly that can be congenital or acquired. John Thurnam first described SVA in 1840. ... Associated structural defects in congenital SVAs included ...
- Medical Definition of SINUS OF VALSALVA: any one of the pouches of the aorta and pulmonary artery which are located behind the flaps of the semilunar valves and into which the blood in its regurgitation toward the heart enters and ...
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