riptide

　 　

WordNet

1. a strong surface current flowing outwards from a shore (同)rip current

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 潮衝(他の潮流と衝突して激潮を起こす潮流)

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/07/23 14:57:30」(JST)

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"Riptide" redirects here. For other uses, see Riptide (disambiguation).

Rip tide or riptide, also known as an ebb jet or tidal jet, is a strong tidal flow of water within estuaries and other enclosed tidal areas. The term "rip tide" or "riptide" is often incorrectly applied to rip currents, which are not tidal flows. It is a strong tidal wave.

The US National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration comments:

"Rip currents are not rip tides. A specific type of current associated with tides may include both the ebb and flood tidal currents that are caused by egress and ingress of the tide through inlets and the mouths of estuaries, embayments, and harbors. These currents may cause drowning deaths, but these tidal currents or tidal jets are separate and distinct phenomena from rip currents. Recommended terms for these phenomena include ebb jet, flood jet, or tidal jet."

The term "ebb jet" would be used for a tidal current leaving an enclosed tidal area, and "flood jet" for the equivalent tidal current entering it.

References

English Journal

• An interspecific comparison between morphology and swimming performance in cyprinids.

• Yan GJ1, He XK, Cao ZD, Fu SJ.
• Journal of evolutionary biology.J Evol Biol.2013 Aug;26(8):1802-15. doi: 10.1111/jeb.12182. Epub 2013 Jul 22.
• Flow regimes are believed to be of major evolutionary significance in fish. The flow regimes inhabited by cyprinids vary extensively from still flow regimes to riptide flow regimes. To test (i) whether flow-driven swimming performance and relevant morphological differentiation are present among fish
• PMID 23869541

• Concurrent fNIRS and fMRI processing allows independent visualization of the propagation of pressure waves and bulk blood flow in the cerebral vasculature.

• Tong Y1, Frederick Bd.
• NeuroImage.Neuroimage.2012 Jul 16;61(4):1419-27. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.03.009. Epub 2012 Mar 13.
• Blood Oxygen Level Dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) measures changes in blood oxygenation, which is affected by physiological processes, including cardiac pulsation, breathing, and low frequency oscillations (LFO). It is challenging to identify spatial and temporal effec
• PMID 22440649

• Mapping targetable sites on human telomerase RNA pseudoknot/template domain using 2'-OMe RNA-interacting polynucleotide (RIPtide) microarrays.

• Gude L1, Berkovitch SS, Santos WL, Kutchukian PS, Pawloski AR, Kuimelis R, McGall G, Verdine GL.
• The Journal of biological chemistry.J Biol Chem.2012 May 25;287(22):18843-53. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.316596. Epub 2012 Mar 26.
• Most cellular RNAs engage in intrastrand base-pairing that gives rise to complex three-dimensional folds. This self-pairing presents an impediment toward binding of the RNA by nucleic acid-based ligands. An important step in the discovery of RNA-targeting ligands is therefore to identify those regio
• PMID 22451672

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