repeated sequence

• 反復配列

関

reiterated sequence、repetitive sequence

WordNet

1. determine the order of constituents in; "They sequenced the human genome"
2. a following of one thing after another in time; "the doctor saw a sequence of patients" (同)chronological sequence, succession, successiveness, chronological succession
3. film consisting of a succession of related shots that develop a given subject in a movie (同)episode
4. serial arrangement in which things follow in logical order or a recurrent pattern; "the sequence of names was alphabetical"; "he invented a technique to determine the sequence of base pairs in DNA"
5. several repetitions of a melodic phrase in different keys
6. arrange in a sequence
7. do over; "They would like to take it over again" (同)take_over
8. an event that repeats; "the events today were a repeat of yesterdays" (同)repetition
9. to say again or imitate; "followers echoing the cries of their leaders" (同)echo
10. to say, state, or perform again; "She kept reiterating her request" (同)reiterate, ingeminate, iterate, restate, retell

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈U〉〈C〉(時間の上の,また因果関係のつながりによる)『連続』,続き / 〈C〉《a~》(…の)一連のもの《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(起こる)『順序』(order),筋道 / 〈C〉(…に対する)結果《+『to』+『名』》
2. 〈自分がすでに一度言ったこと)‘を'『繰り返して言う』 / 〈他人の言ったこと〉‘を'おうむ返しに言う;…‘を'他の人に繰り返して言う / …‘を'『暗記して言う』,暗唱する / …‘を'繰り返して行う(do again) / (食べたあとで)〈食物の〉味が残る / 〈小数が〉循環する / 繰り返すこと,反復すること / 繰り返されるもの,(公演の)再演;(番組の)再放送 / 反復楽節;反復記号(∥: :∥)
3. 配列,接続;(特に時間の)調整
4. 繰り返して言われる(行われる)

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/09/13 02:32:22」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Repeated sequences (aka. repetitive elements, or repeats) are patterns of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) that occur in multiple copies throughout the genome. They can be compared to articles or pronouns (e.g. the word 'the' or 'she') in human language. The functions and descriptions of these sequences are currently being characterized by scientists.

Types of Repeats

There are 3 major categories of repeated sequence or repeats:

• Terminal repeats
• Tandem repeats: copies which lie adjacent to each other, either directly or inverted
  • Satellite DNA - typically found in centromeres and heterochromatin
  • Minisatellite - repeat units from about 10 to 60 base pairs, found in many places in the genome, including the centromeres
  • Microsatellite - repeat units of less than 10 base pairs; this includes telomeres, which typically have 6 to 8 base pair repeat units
• Interspersed repeats (aka. interspersed nuclear elements)
  • Transposable elements (aka. transposons, or retroelements)
  • SINEs (Short Interspersed Nuclear Elements)
  • LINEs (Long Interspersed Nuclear Elements)

In primates, the majority of LINEs are LINE-1 and the majority of SINEs are Alu's.

In prokaryotes, CRISPR are arrays of alternating repeats and spacers.

Other types of repeats

Note: The following are covered in detail in "Computing for Comparative Microbial Genomics".

• Direct repeats
  • Global direct repeat
  • Local direct simple repeats
  • Local direct repeats
  • Local direct repeats with spacer
• Inverted repeats
  • Global inverted repeat
  • Local inverted repeat
  • Inverted repeat with spacer
  • Palindromic repeat
• Mirror and everted repeats

See also

• Eukaryotic chromosome fine structure
• Non-coding DNA
• Intergenic DNA

References

External links

• DNA Repetitious Region at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. Induction agents for rapid sequence intubation in adults
• 2. 腎移植のための麻酔 anesthesia for renal transplantation
• 3. 遺伝性疾患の基本原則 basic principles of genetic disease
• 4. 成人における迅速導入気管挿管のための前処置剤 pretreatment agents for rapid sequence intubation in adults
• 5. Rapid sequence intubation for adults outside the operating room

English Journal

• Transcriptional activation of LON Gene by a new form of mitochondrial stress: A role for the nuclear respiratory factor 2 in StAR overload response (SOR).

• Bahat A1, Perlberg S1, Melamed-Book N2, Isaac S3, Eden A3, Lauria I4, Langer T4, Orly J5.
• Molecular and cellular endocrinology.Mol Cell Endocrinol.2015 Jun 15;408:62-72. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2015.02.022. Epub 2015 Feb 24.
• High output of steroid hormone synthesis in steroidogenic cells of the adrenal cortex and the gonads requires the expression of the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) that facilitates cholesterol mobilization to the mitochondrial inner membrane where the CYP11A1/P450scc enzyme complex con
• PMID 25724481

• The Herpes Simplex Virus-1 genome contains multiple clusters of repeated G-quadruplex: Implications for the antiviral activity of a G-quadruplex ligand.

• Artusi S1, Nadai M1, Perrone R1, Biasolo MA1, Palù G1, Flamand L2, Calistri A1, Richter SN3.
• Antiviral research.Antiviral Res.2015 Jun;118:123-31. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2015.03.016. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
• Guanine-rich nucleic acids can fold into G-quadruplexes, secondary structures implicated in important regulatory functions at the genomic level in humans, prokaryotes and viruses. The remarkably high guanine content of the Herpes Simplex Virus-1 (HSV-1) genome prompted us to investigate both the pre
• PMID 25843424

• Compensatory motor network connectivity is associated with motor sequence learning after subcortical stroke.

• Wadden KP1, Woodward TS2, Metzak PD2, Lavigne KM2, Lakhani B1, Auriat AM1, Boyd LA3.
• Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2015 Jun 1;286:136-45. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2015.02.054. Epub 2015 Mar 8.
• Following stroke, functional networks reorganize and the brain demonstrates widespread alterations in cortical activity. Implicit motor learning is preserved after stroke. However the manner in which brain reorganization occurs, and how it supports behavior within the damaged brain remains unclear.
• PMID 25757996

Japanese Journal

• Decontamination of metal-contaminated waste foundry sands using an EDTA-NaOH-NH3 washing solution

• Chemical Engineering Journal 296, 199-208, 2016-07-15
• NAID 120005771119

• ナスにおける細胞質雄性不稔性の研究

• The Horticulture Journal 85(1), 1-7, 2016
• NAID 130005121326

• Improved transgene integration into the Chinese hamster ovary cell genome using the Cre-loxP system(CELL AND TISSUE ENGINEERING)

• Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 120(1), 99-106, 2015-07
• NAID 110009973292

Related Links

• Repeated sequence (DNA)とは - goo Wikipedia (ウィキペディア)

Types of Repeats [edit source | edit] There are 3 major categories of repeated sequence or repeats: Terminal repeats Tandem repeats: copies which lie adjacent to each other, either directly or inverted Satellite DNA - typically found in centromeres ...

• repeated sequenceの意味・用例｜英辞郎 on the WEB：アルク

repeated sequence 反復連続 - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。 ... 《遺伝》縦列反復配列 ｛じゅうれつ はんぷく はいれつ｝

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「repetitive sequence」「反復配列」「reiterated sequence」
拡張検索	「tandemly repeated sequence」
関連記事	「sequence」「repeat」「sequencing」「repeated」

「repetitive sequence」

　　[★]

• 反復配列、繰り返し配列、繰返し配列

関

direct repeat、inverted repeat sequence、reiterated sequence、repeat tract、repeated sequence、repetitive region

「反復配列」

　　[★]

英

repetitive sequence, repeated sequence

同

繰返し配列、繰り返し配列

「reiterated sequence」

　　[★]

• 反復配列

関

repeated sequence、repetitive sequence

「tandemly repeated sequence」

　　[★]

• 縦列反復配列、直列型反復配列

関

tandem repeat sequence

「sequence」

　　[★]

• n.

• 配列、連続、順序、結果、筋道、シークエンス

• v.

• 配列決定する

関

a sequence of、arrange、arrangement、array、barrage、consecutive、consequence、constellation、continually、continue、continuous、order、ordinal、outcome、output、product、result、resultant、sequencing、sequential、serial、series、thread

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「repeat」

　　[★]

• n.

• 反復、リピート

• v.

• 反復する、繰り返す

関

iteration、recursion、reiterate、reiteration、reiterative、repeatedly、repetition、repetitive、repetitively、replicate

　 　 　 　 　

「sequencing」

　　[★]

• n.

• 配列決定、塩基配列決定、塩基配列決定法、シークエンシング

関

sequence

　

「repeated」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 頻回の

関

frequent