WordNet

anything that approximates the shape of a column or tower; "the test tube held a column of white powder"; "a tower of dust rose above the horizon"; "a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite" (同)tower, pillar
a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography; a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands (同)chromatography column
(architecture) a tall vertical cylindrical structure standing upright and used to support a structure (同)pillar
a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument) (同)pillar
an article giving opinions or perspectives (同)editorial, newspaper column
a line of units following one after another
a page or text that is vertically divided; "the newspaper devoted several columns to the subject"; "the bookkeeper used pages that were divided into columns"
a vertical array of numbers or other information; "he added a column of numbers"
any tubular or pillar-like supporting structure in the body
having or resembling columns; having columns of a specified kind (often used as a combining form); "a columned portico"; "trees with columned trunks"; "white-columned houses"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(柱頭・台座のついた)『円柱』 / (…の)『円柱状の物』,柱《+『of』+『名』》 / (新聞などの)『欄』,段;(積み重ねた数字の)縦行;(印刷の)縦段 / コラム(署名した筆者による定期的寄稿欄) / (軍隊の)縦隊;(艦船・飛行機などの)縦列
円柱のある
腎臓の

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/07/18 05:56:31」(JST)

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The renal column (or Bertin column, or column of Bertin) is a medullary extension of the renal cortex in between the renal pyramids. It allows the cortex to be better anchored.

Each column consists of lines of blood vessels and urinary tubes and a fibrous material.

Additional Images

Renal column
Renal column

External links

renal+columns at eMedicine Dictionary
Anatomy photo:40:06-0106 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Posterior Abdominal Wall: Internal Structure of a Kidney"
01055 at CHORUS
Histology image: 15901loa - Histology Learning System at Boston University - "Urinary System: neonatal kidney"
Image at mgh.harvard.edu

This article related to the genitourinary system is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 化学療法関連腎毒性および腎不全患者における用量調整 chemotherapy related nephrotoxicity and dose modification in patients with renal insufficiency
2. 腎臓の同種移植片機能不全の鑑別診断 differential diagnosis of renal allograft dysfunction
3. 成人における単純性および複雑性腎嚢胞 simple and complex renal cysts in adults
4. 片側性アテローム性腎動脈狭窄症の治療 treatment of unilateral atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis
5. 限局性腎細胞癌の外科的管理 surgical management of localized renal cell carcinoma

English Journal

Cytomegalovirus Impairs Cytotrophoblast-Induced Lymphangiogenesis and Vascular Remodeling in an in Vivo Human Placentation Model.

Tabata T, Petitt M, Fang-Hoover J, Rivera J, Nozawa N, Shiboski S, Inoue N, Pereira L.SourceDepartment of Cell and Tissue Biology, School of Dentistry, San Francisco, California.
The American journal of pathology.Am J Pathol.2012 Sep 6. [Epub ahead of print]
We investigated human cytomegalovirus pathogenesis by comparing infection with the low-passage, endotheliotropic strain VR1814 and the attenuated laboratory strain AD169 in human placental villi as explants in vitro and xenografts transplanted into kidney capsules of Scid mice (ie, mice with severe
PMID 22959908

Quantification of l-arginine, asymmetric dimethylarginine and symmetric dimethylarginine in human plasma: A step improvement in precision by stable isotope dilution mass spectrometry.

Martens-Lobenhoffer J, Bode-Böger SM.SourceInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences.J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci.2012 Sep 1;904:140-3. Epub 2012 Jul 31.
The amino acid l-arginine and its metabolites ADMA and SDMA are important markers for a range of diseases in humans. Increased levels of ADMA and SDMA in plasma point to endothelial dysfunction, hypertension, renal impairment and other pathological states. We present here a method to quantify l-argi
PMID 22884474

Japanese Journal

心臓超音波検査とノルアドレナリンやバゾプレッシンを用いて血行動態の改善を図った腹腔内感染症による敗血症性ショック患者の治療成績

川上直哉,岩崎衣津,石井瑞恵,小林浩之,奥格,實金健,福島臣啓,時岡宏明
日本集中治療医学会雑誌 21(3), 273-278, 2014
【目的】敗血症性ショック患者は，不安定な血行動態の治療に難渋することが多く，死亡率も高い。我々は敗血症性ショック患者に対して，心臓超音波に基づく輸液管理と高い目標血圧による積極的な循環管理を行った。今回，当院における敗血症性ショック患者の治療成績を後ろ向きに検討した。【対象と方法】腹腔内感染症による敗血症性ショック患者72例を対象とした。抗菌薬投与と感染源除去に加え，心臓超音波検査による左室前負荷 …
NAID 130004514597

両側腎動脈再建を要する腹部大動脈瘤手術における左腎静脈処理に対する工夫

猪狩公宏,工藤敏文,豊福崇浩,地引政利,井上芳徳
日本血管外科学会雑誌 22(6), 894-897, 2013
要旨：腹部大動脈瘤（abdominal aortic aneurysm; AAA）に対し，ステントグラフト内挿術（EVAR）の適応が増加する中，従来の開腹術の適応となる症例は中枢側ネックの解剖学的に複雑な症例である．同部位には左腎静脈（LRV）が腹部大動脈の前面を走行しており，この処理が重要となってくる．今回，われわれの経験した症例では，LRV の断端圧が高値のため分枝を処理することによって傍腎動 …
NAID 130004490521

ビキサロマー内服中に腸管穿孔を起こした維持透析患者の1例

元志宏,野辺香奈子,齋藤加奈子 [他],高梨秀一郎,池田直史
日本透析医学会雑誌 46(11), 1069-1073, 2013
… 術後もエンドトキシン吸着 (polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column-direct hemoperfusion : PMX-DHP), 持続血液濾過透析 (continuous hemodiafiltration : CHDF) などの集学的治療を行い, 一命を取りとめた. …
NAID 130003385733