WordNet
- an X ray of the kidneys and ureters
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/07/03 15:05:13」(JST)
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| Pyelogram |
| ICD-9 |
87.73, 87.74, 87.75 |
| MeSH |
D014567 |
| OPS-301 code |
3-13d |
|
[edit on Wikidata]
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Pyelogram (or pyelography or urography) is a form of imaging of the renal pelvis and ureter.[1]
Types include:
- Intravenous pyelogram In which a contrast solution is introduced through a vein into the circulatory system. This is a form of anterograde pyelogram.
- Retrograde pyelogram Any pyelogram in which contrast medium is introduced from the lower urinary tract and flows toward the kidney (i.e. in a "retrograde" direction, against the normal flow of urine).
- Anterograde pyelogram (Also antegrade pyelogram) Any pyelogram where a contrast medium passes from the kidneys toward the bladder, mimicking the normal flow of urine.
- Gas pyelogram A pyelogram that uses a gaseous rather than liquid contrast medium.[2]
References
- ^ "pyelography" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
- ^ Urology Secrets, 2nd Ed.,; Resnick, MD, Novick, MD; Hanley & Belfus, Inc., 1999, esp Chapt. 13, Evaluation of Hydronephrosis in Children by Kay, MD.
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Urologic surgical and other procedures (ICD-9-CM V3 55–59+89.2, ICD-10-PCS 0T)
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| Kidney |
- Nephrostomy (Percutaneous nephrostomy)
- Nephrotomy
- Endoscopy
- Renal biopsy
- Nephrectomy
- Kidney transplantation
- Nephropexy
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| Ureter |
- Ureterostomy
- Urinary diversion
- Ureterosigmoidostomy
- Ureterolysis
- Ureteroscopy
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| Urinary bladder |
- Cystectomy
- Suprapubic cystostomy
- Cystoscopy
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| Urethra |
- Urethropexy
- Urethrotomy
- Urethral sounding
- Urethroplasty
- Urethral bulking injections
- Cystourethrography
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| General |
| Medical imaging: |
- Pyelogram (Intravenous pyelogram, Retrograde pyelogram)
- Kidneys, ureters, and bladder x-ray
- Radioisotope renography
- Cystography
- Retrograde urethrogram
- Voiding cystourethrogram
- Urodynamic testing
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| other: |
- Urinary catheterization
- Dialysis
- Lithotripsy:
- Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
|
|
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Medical imaging (ICD-9-CM V3 87–88, ICD-10-PCS B, CPT 70010–79999)
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X-ray/
Radiography |
| 2D |
| Medical: |
- Pneumoencephalography
- Dental radiography
- Sialography
- Myelography
- CXR
- AXR
- KUB
- DXA/DXR
- Upper gastrointestinal series/Small-bowel follow-through/Lower gastrointestinal series
- Cholangiography/Cholecystography
- Mammography
- Pyelogram
- Cystography
- Arthrogram
- Hysterosalpingography
- Skeletal survey
- Angiography
- Angiocardiography
- Aortography
- Venography
- Lymphogram
|
| Industrial: |
|
|
| 3D / XCT |
| Medical: |
- CT pulmonary angiogram
- Computed tomography of the heart
- Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis
- CT angiography
- Computed tomography of the head
- Quantitative computed tomography
- Spiral computed tomography
- High resolution CT
- Whole body imaging
- X-ray microtomography
- Electron beam tomography
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| Industrial: |
- Industrial computed tomography
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|
| Other |
- Fluoroscopy
- X-ray motion analysis
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|
| MRI |
- MRI of the brain
- MR neurography
- Cardiac MRI/Cardiac MRI perfusion
- MR angiography
- MR cholangiopancreatography
- Breast MRI
- Functional MRI
- Diffusion MRI
- Synthetic MRI
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| Ultrasound |
- Echocardiography
- Doppler echocardiography
- Intravascular
- Gynecologic
- Obstetric
- Echoencephalography
- Transcranial Doppler
- Abdominal ultrasonography
- Transrectal
- Breast ultrasound
- Transscrotal ultrasound
- Carotid ultrasonography
- Contrast-enhanced
- 3D ultrasound
- Endoscopic ultrasound
- Emergency ultrasound
- FAST
- Pre-hospital ultrasound
- Duplex
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| Radionuclide |
| 2D / scintigraphy |
- Cholescintigraphy
- Scintimammography
- Ventilation/perfusion scan
- Radionuclide ventriculography
- Radionuclide angiography
- Radioisotope renography
- Sestamibi parathyroid scintigraphy
- Radioactive iodine uptake test
- Bone scintigraphy
- Immunoscintigraphy
- Dacryoscintigraphy
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| Full body: |
- Octreotide scan
- Gallium 67 scan
- Indium-111 WBC scan
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|
| 3D / ECT |
- SPECT
- gamma ray: Myocardial perfusion imaging
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| PET (positron): |
- Brain PET
- Cardiac PET
- PET mammography
- PET-CT
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|
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| Optical laser |
- Optical tomography
- Optical coherence tomography
- Confocal microscopy
- Endomicroscopy
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| Thermography |
- non-contact thermography
- contact thermography
- dynamic angiothermography
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Chyluria: is retrograde pyelogram mandatory prior to endoscopic sclerotherapy?
- Paul S, Kumar M, Singh V, Sankhwar S.Author information Department of Urology, King George Medical University Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.AbstractChyluria is the passage of milky urine due to a lymphourinary fistula secondary to lymphatic stasis caused by obstruction of the lymphatic flow. This can be caused by parasitic or non-parasitic infections. Though chyluria is a commonly encountered entity in clinical practice particularly in developing countries like India, it is rarely discussed in English literature. We report a case of chyluria with right bifid ureter in a 50-year-old male patient who was treated with intrarenal pelvic instillation of 1% silver nitrate (AgNO3) and emphasis on the diagnostic implication of retrograde pyelography prior to endoscopic sclerotherapy in managing chyluria particularly in renal anomalies.
- BMJ case reports.BMJ Case Rep.2014 Jan 6;2014(jan06_1). pii: bcr2013200550. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-200550.
- Chyluria is the passage of milky urine due to a lymphourinary fistula secondary to lymphatic stasis caused by obstruction of the lymphatic flow. This can be caused by parasitic or non-parasitic infections. Though chyluria is a commonly encountered entity in clinical practice particularly in developi
- PMID 24395870
- Clinical algorithms for the diagnosis and management of urological leaks following pelvic exenteration.
- Brown KG, Koh CE, Vasilaras A, Eisinger D, Solomon MJ.Author information Surgical Outcomes Research Centre (SOuRCe), Sydney Local Health District & Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.AbstractBACKGROUND: Urine leak following pelvic exenteration for locally advanced pelvic malignancy is a major complication leading to increased mortality, morbidity and length of stay. We reviewed our experience and developed a diagnostic and management algorithm for urine leaks in this patient population.
- European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology.Eur J Surg Oncol.2013 Oct 18. pii: S0748-7983(13)00842-1. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2013.09.024. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Urine leak following pelvic exenteration for locally advanced pelvic malignancy is a major complication leading to increased mortality, morbidity and length of stay. We reviewed our experience and developed a diagnostic and management algorithm for urine leaks in this patient population.
- PMID 24144833
- Rapid imaging protocol in trauma: a whole-body dual-source CT scan.
- Sedlic A, Chingkoe CM, Tso DK, Galea-Soler S, Nicolaou S.Author information Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, 899 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V5Z 1M9, tonysedlic@gmail.com.AbstractThe purpose of this study is to determine whether a single acquisition whole-body trauma multi-detector CT scan is able to reduce resuscitation time, scan time, and effective radiation dose without compromising diagnostic quality in the setting of polytrauma. Retrospective analysis of 33 trauma patients undergoing single acquisition whole-body CT with injury severity scores of ≥ 16 was compared to 34 patients imaged with a segmented whole-body CT protocol. Time spent in the emergency department, effective radiation dose, image quality, and mortality rates were compared. The single acquisition group spent 53.7 % less time in the emergency department prior to imaging (p=0.0044) and decreased scanning time by 25 %. The protocol yielded a 24.5 % reduction in mean effective radiation dose (24.66 mSv vs. 32.67 mSv, p<0.0001). The image noise was similar in both groups. Standardized mortality ratios were comparable. The single acquisition protocol significantly reduces time spent in the emergency department by allowing faster imaging at a lower radiation dose while maintaining image quality. Other contributors to reduction in radiation dose include use of dual-source CT technology, removal of delayed CT intravenous pyelogram, and arm positioning.
- Emergency radiology.Emerg Radiol.2013 Oct;20(5):401-8. doi: 10.1007/s10140-013-1139-3. Epub 2013 Jun 21.
- The purpose of this study is to determine whether a single acquisition whole-body trauma multi-detector CT scan is able to reduce resuscitation time, scan time, and effective radiation dose without compromising diagnostic quality in the setting of polytrauma. Retrospective analysis of 33 trauma pati
- PMID 23793476
Japanese Journal
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Related Links
- py·e·lo·gram (pī′ə-lə-grăm′) n. An x-ray obtained by pyelography. pyelogram [pī′əlōgram′] Etymology: Gk, pyelos, pelvis, gramma, record a radiographic picture of the kidneys and ureters taken after the IV or intraureteral injection of a ...
- Pyelogram definition, an x-ray produced by pyelography. See more. Thesaurus Translate Puzzles & Games Reference Word of the Day Blog Slideshows Apps by Dictionary My Account Log Out Log In follow Dictionary.com CITE ...