psychodermatology

サイコデルマトロジー

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/01/26 17:07:41」(JST)

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Psychodermatology is the practice of treating skin disorders using psychological and psychiatric techniques. It is a subspecialty of dermatology.

Ted Grossbart, Ph.D., a clinical psychologist, mentions that 30 to 60% of patients who seek medical help for skin problems have emotional issues as well. These stressors can keep the most advanced medical treatment from working effectively. This is somewhat speculation. The skin and stress connection is very complex and while some feel a large percentage might be due to emotional stress other factors can come in to play such as external factors, genetic factors etc. This is why some who experience stress do not experience skin conditions.

The most frequently treated disorders are: psoriasis, eczema, hives, genital and oral herpes, acne, warts, skin allergies, pain and burning sensations, hair loss and compulsive skin picking and hair pulling. Psychological or psychiatric treatments are the primary treatments for some skin disorders, including trichotillomania and Morgellons.

Techniques include: relaxation, meditation, hypnosis and self-hypnosis, psychotropic medications, biofeedback, and focused psychotherapy.

References

See also

• Hypnodermatology
• List of cutaneous conditions

English Journal

• [Skin-picking disorder].

• Niemeier V1,2, Peters E3, Gieler U4.
• Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift für Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete.Hautarzt.2015 Oct;66(10):781-92. doi: 10.1007/s00105-015-3685-y.
• The disorder is characterized by compulsive repetitive skin-picking (SP), resulting in skin lesions. The patients must have undertaken several attempts to reduce or stop SP. The disorder must have led to clinically significant limitations in social, professional, or other important areas of life. Th
• PMID 26391325

• Delusions of parasitosis; suggested dialogue between dermatologist and patient.

• Patel V1, Koo JY2.
• The Journal of dermatological treatment.J Dermatolog Treat.2015 Oct;26(5):456-60. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2014.996513. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
• Delusions of parasitosis (DoP) is a psychocutaneous condition characterized by a fixed false belief that one is infested by skin parasites. Patients afflicted with DoP generally experience sensations of biting, stinging or crawling in the absence of any objective evidence of infestation. The most de
• PMID 25490455

• Sensations of skin infestation linked to abnormal frontolimbic brain reactivity and differences in self-representation.

• Eccles JA1, Garfinkel SN2, Harrison NA3, Ward J4, Taylor RE5, Bewley AP6, Critchley HD3.
• Neuropsychologia.Neuropsychologia.2015 Oct;77:90-6. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.08.006. Epub 2015 Aug 7.
• Some patients experience skin sensations of infestation and contamination that are elusive to proximate dermatological explanation. We undertook a functional magnetic resonance imaging study of the brain to demonstrate, for the first time, that central processing of infestation-relevant stimuli is a
• PMID 26260311

Japanese Journal

• 免疫(5)アレルギー疾患と免疫異常 1. アトピー性皮膚炎-心身医学的側面から考える

• 東京女子医科大学雑誌 85(5), 147-150, 2015-10-25
• NAID 110009976050

• サイコデルマトロジー : 皮膚科と精神科の連携

• 精神医学 56(6), 535-544, 2014-06
• NAID 40020093946

• 精神からみた肌 (第65回東邦医学会総会) -- (シンポジウム : 皮膚からみた心,精神からみた肌)

• 東邦医学会雑誌 59(2), 84-86, 2012-03
• NAID 120005306359

Related Links

• Psychodermatology World - The European Society for ...

The European Society for Dermatology and Psychiatry A forum for European physicians and psychologists working in the fields of psychodermatology, psychosomatic dermatology, and dermatopsychiatry Home General Information

• Psychodermatology - wikidoc

Cost Effectiveness of Psychodermatology | group5 = Clinical Trials Involving Psychodermatology | list5 = Ongoing Trials on Psychodermatology at Clinical Trials.gov • Trial results on Psychodermatology • Clinical Trials on ...

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