privilege

WordNet

bestow a privilege upon (同)favor, favour
a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all
(law) the right to refuse to divulge information obtained in a confidential relationship
lacking the rights and advantages of other members of society
the right of a clergyman to refuse to divulge confidential information received from a person during confession or similar exchanges
the right of a physician to refuse to divulge confidential information from a patient without the consent of the patient
the right to be admitted onto the floor of a legislative assembly while it is in session
the right of a journalist to refuse to divulge sources of confidential information
not subject to usual rules or penalties; "a privileged statement"
blessed with privileges; "the privileged few"

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/10/14 04:07:23」(JST)

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1. 母体 - 胎児接点の免疫 immunology of the maternal fetal interface
2. 円形脱毛症の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of alopecia areata
3. 痙攣発作およびてんかんを有する患者に対する自動車運転の制限 driving restrictions for patients with seizures and epilepsy
4. 小児に対する手術室外での鎮静処置に使用する薬剤 pharmacologic agents for pediatric procedural sedation outside of the operating room

Islam N1, Leung PS1, Huntley AC2, Eric Gershwin M3.
Autoimmunity reviews.Autoimmun Rev.2015 Feb;14(2):81-89. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2014.10.014. Epub 2014 Oct 12.
Alopecia areata (AA) is a common, non-scarring dermatologic condition regularly distinguished by patches of hair loss on the scalp also manifesting in other, severe forms, including alopecia totalis (total loss of hair on the scalp) and alopecia universalis (complete loss of hair on the scalp and bo
PMID 25315746

The blood-brain barrier in neuroimmunology: Tales of separation and assimilation.

Banks WA1.
Brain, behavior, and immunity.Brain Behav Immun.2015 Feb;44C:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2014.08.007. Epub 2014 Aug 27.
Neuroimmunology is concerned with the relations between the central nervous and immune systems and with the mechanisms that drive those relations. The blood-brain barrier (BBB) employs mechanisms that both separate and connect these two systems. In fact, the relative immune privilege of the central
PMID 25172555

Robinson SJ1, Johnson J, Rich MD.
Journal of homosexuality.J Homosex.2015 Jan 8. [Epub ahead of print]
Abstract In 2008 California was divided over Proposition 8, a measure designed to prohibit same-sex marriage. In this paper we focus on a university classroom setting to explore how discussions about 8 and homophobia led to what Turner (1986) termed a social drama. Drawing on student personal narrat
PMID 25569616

The Okuda Papers: an extraordinary - but unfortunately unrecognized - piece of work that could have changed the history of hair transplantation.

Jimenez F1, Shiell RC.
Experimental dermatology.Exp Dermatol.2015 Jan 5. doi: 10.1111/exd.12628. [Epub ahead of print]
Only a few fortunate doctors have had the privilege to read the so-called Okuda Papers (1), probably the most comprehensive piece of work ever written about hair transplantation by a single physician. The articles, published in 1939, were written using old kanji (Japanese pictographs) and so are uni
PMID 25557647

高島克幸,岡本龍明
日経エレクトロニクス (1087), 87-95, 2012-07-23
暗号分野で最近、クラウド・コンピューティングに向いた暗号技術の開発が盛んになっている。そうした技術の一つが、データのアクセス権限を制御する機能を暗号自体に組み込んだ「関数型暗号」だ。従来は、アクセス制御を行いたければ、暗号システムとは別にアクセス制御システムをサーバーに作り込む必要があった。
NAID 40019344155