WordNet

containing several antibodies each capable of counteracting a specific antigen; "a polyvalent vaccine"
having more than one valence, or having a valence of 3 or higher (同)multivalent
used of the association of three or more homologous chromosomes during the first division of meiosis
having many values, meanings, or appeals; "subtle, multivalent allegory" (同)multi-valued

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/09/14 21:14:55」(JST)

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Pancreatic cancer immunotherapy using a tumor lysate vaccine, engineered to express α-gal epitopes, targets pancreatic cancer stem cells.

Tanida T1, Tanemura M1, Miyoshi E2, Nagano H1, Furukawa K1, Nonaka Y2, Akita H1, Hama N1, Wada H1, Kawamoto K1, Kobayashi S1, Eguchi H1, Mori M1, Doki Y1.
International journal of oncology.Int J Oncol.2015 Jan;46(1):78-90. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2014.2717. Epub 2014 Oct 21.
Pancreatic cancer is a lethal disease that remains one of the most resistant to traditional therapies. Immunotherapy in pancreatic cancer induces the recruitment and activation of T cells that recognize tumor-associated antigens (TAAs); thus, the mechanism differs from that of chemotherapy and radio
PMID 25354268

de Diego AC1, Sánchez-Cordón PJ, Sánchez-Vizcaíno JM.
Transboundary and emerging diseases.Transbound Emerg Dis.2014 Dec;61(6):e1-e11. doi: 10.1111/tbed.12068. Epub 2013 Mar 11.
Outbreaks of bluetongue disease have occurred in Spain six times and have been caused by the following serotypes of bluetongue virus (BTV), in chronological order: BTV10, BTV2, BTV4, BTV1 and BTV8. Serotypes BTV1, BTV2 and BTV4 may have entered the country in Culicoides transported by wind; BTV8 via
PMID 23480789

Continuity of states between the cholesteric → line hexatic transition and the condensation transition in DNA solutions.

Yasar S1, Podgornik R2, Valle-Orero J3, Johnson MR4, Parsegian VA1.
Scientific reports.Sci Rep.2014 Nov 5;4:6877. doi: 10.1038/srep06877.
A new method of finely temperature-tuning osmotic pressure allows one to identify the cholesteric → line hexatic transition of oriented or unoriented long-fragment DNA bundles in monovalent salt solutions as first order, with a small but finite volume discontinuity. This transition is similar to t
PMID 25371012

Polymerization of Affinity Ligands on a Surface for Enhanced Ligand Display and Cell Binding.

Richards E1, Li S, Chen N, Battig MR, Wang Y.
Biomacromolecules.Biomacromolecules.2014 Nov 3. [Epub ahead of print]
Surfaces functionalized with affinity ligands have been widely studied for applications such as biological separations and cell regulation. While individual ligands can be directly conjugated onto a surface, it is often important to conjugate polyvalent ligands onto the surface to enhance ligand dis
PMID 25329361