・アズ　　　　　　

WordNet

cause to be balanced or suspended
a cgs unit of dynamic viscosity equal to one dyne-second per square centimeter; the viscosity of a fluid in which a force of one dyne per square centimeter maintains a velocity of 1 centimeter per second
a state of being balanced in a stable equilibrium
hold or carry in equilibrium (同)balance
be motionless, in suspension; "The bird poised for a few moments before it attacked"
the common porpoise of the northern Atlantic and Pacific (同)herring hog, Phocoena phocoena
a yellow fatty oil obtained from porpoises and used as a fine lubricant
marked by balance or equilibrium and readiness for action; "a gull in poised flight"; "Georges poised hammer"
Hawaiian dish of taro root pounded to a paste and often allowed to ferment

PrepTutorEJDIC

…‘を'つりあいをとって置く,…‘の'平衡を保つ / 《まれ》(すぐに使えるように)…‘を'構える / つりあい(平衡)を保っている / つりあい,平衡 / 平静,落つ着き
〈U〉釣り合い,均衡 / 〈C〉平衡おもり;対抗勢力
〈C〉=counterbalance / 〈U〉釣合い,安定 / =counterbalance{動}1
《補語にのみ用いて》(…に向かって)動き出そうとしている《+『for』+『名』》;…しようとしている《+『to do』》 / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…の間で)ぐらついている,どちらともつかない《+『between』+『名』》 / (空中に)浮かんでいる,舞っている / 軽く腰掛けている / (人が)落ち着いた,自制心のある

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/11/19 21:06:30」(JST)

wiki en

The poise (symbol P, /ˈpɔɪz/) is the unit of dynamic viscosity in the centimetre gram second system of units. It is named after Jean Louis Marie Poiseuille (and not related to the ordinary word poise, even though its meaning might seem connected).

The analogous unit in the International System of Units is the pascal second (Pa·s):

The poise is often used with the metric prefix centi-. A centipoise is one one-hundredth of a poise, and one millipascal-second (mPa·s) in SI units. (1 cP = 10⁻² P = 10⁻³ Pa·s = 1 mPa·s)

Centipoise is properly abbreviated cP, but the alternative abbreviations cps, cp, and cPs are also commonly seen.

Water has a viscosity of 0.00899 Poise at 25 °C and a pressure of 1 atmosphere. (0.00899 P = 0.899cP = 0.899 mPa·s) ^[1]

Use in laboratory

A viscometer can be used to measure centipoise.

When determining centipoise, all other fluids are calibrated to the viscosity of distilled water at STP. (in some practices, one can use the following approximation: water at approximately 70 °F (21 °C) is about one centipoise).

Thicker liquids, like honey, have higher viscosities. For example, while ethylene glycol has a viscosity of just 24 centipoise at 23 C, honey has a viscosity of 2 000 centipoise and molasses has a viscosity of 5 000 centipoise. Lard has a viscosity of 100 000 centipoise.

References

^ "Viscosity of Liquids", in CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 89th Edition (Internet Version 2009), David R. Lide, ed., CRC Press/Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, FL.

This physics-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This standards- or measurement-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 非心臓手術の心リスク管理 management of cardiac risk for noncardiac surgery
2. 非心臓手術後の周術期心筋梗塞 perioperative myocardial infarction after noncardiac surgery
3. 非心臓手術施行前の心リスクの評価 evaluation of cardiac risk prior to noncardiac surgery
4. 周術期の投薬マネージメント perioperative medication management
5. 切除可能食道癌および食道胃接合部癌に対する外科的マネージメント surgical management of resectable esophageal and esophagogastric junction cancers

English Journal

Neuraxial block and postoperative epidural analgesia: effects on outcomes in the POISE-2 trial†.

Leslie K1, McIlroy D2, Kasza J3, Forbes A3, Kurz A4, Khan J5, Meyhoff CS6, Allard R7, Landoni G8, Jara X9, Lurati Buse G10, Candiotti K11, Lee HS12, Gupta R13, VanHelder T14, Purayil W15, De Hert S16, Treschan T17, Devereaux PJ18.
British journal of anaesthesia.Br J Anaesth.2016 Jan;116(1):100-12. doi: 10.1093/bja/aev255. Epub 2015 Jul 25.
BACKGROUND: We assessed associations between intraoperative neuraxial block and postoperative epidural analgesia, and a composite primary outcome of death or non-fatal myocardial infarction, at 30 days post-randomization in POISE-2 Trial subjects.METHODS: 10 010 high-risk noncardiac surgical patient
PMID 26209855

Structural and functional analysis of intact hair follicles and pilosebaceous units by volumetric multispectral optoacoustic tomography.

Ford SJ1, Bigliardi PL2, Sardella TC3, Urich A3, Burton NC3, Kacprowicz M3, Bigliardi M4, Olivo M5, Razansky D6.
The Journal of investigative dermatology.J Invest Dermatol.2015 Dec 29. pii: S0022-202X(15)00240-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2015.09.001. [Epub ahead of print]
Visualizing anatomical and functional features of hair follicle development in their unperturbed environment is key in understanding complex mechanisms of hair pathophysiology and in discovery of novel therapies. Of particular interest is in-vivo visualization of the intact pilosebaceous unit, vascu
PMID 26743603

Is Boldness Relevant to Psychopathic Personality? Meta-Analytic Relations With Non-Psychopathy Checklist-Based Measures of Psychopathy.

Lilienfeld SO, Smith SF, Sauvigné KC, Patrick CJ, Drislane LE, Latzman RD, Krueger RF.
Psychological assessment.Psychol Assess.2015 Nov 30. [Epub ahead of print]
Two recent meta-analyses have suggested that boldness, as assessed by the Psychopathic Personality Inventory (PPI) Fearless Dominance dimension, is largely unrelated to total or factor scores on the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R), raising questions concerning the relevance of largely adaptive
PMID 26619088

Design of exceptionally strong and conductive Cu alloys beyond the conventional speculation via the interfacial energy-controlled dispersion of γ-Al2O3 nanoparticles.

Zeon Han S1, Kim KH2, Kang J3, Joh H4, Kim SM5, Ahn JH1, Lee J6, Lim SH7, Han B8.
Scientific reports.Sci Rep.2015 Nov 30;5:17364. doi: 10.1038/srep17364.
The development of Cu-based alloys with high-mechanical properties (strength, ductility) and electrical conductivity plays a key role over a wide range of industrial applications. Successful design of the materials, however, has been rare due to the improvement of mutually exclusive properties as co
PMID 26616045

Japanese Journal

Coenzyme Q10 and α-lipoic acid: antioxidant and pro-oxidant effects in plasma and peripheral blood lymphocytes of supplemented subjects

, , , , , , ,
Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition advpub(0), 2015
… Coenzyme Q10 and α-lipoic acid produced beneficial effects also steering intracellular redox poise toward a pro-oxidant environment. …
NAID 130005065115

発熱性を付与させた3poise,5poiseモールドパウダーの効果

LARSON Dan,SUZUKI Takayuki,SINHA Asish K [他]
品川技報 (56), 9-32, 2013
NAID 40019657298

2A2-L16 空気噴射を用いた建物内検査装置(特殊移動ロボット)

川野友裕,本田奈月,真鍋哲也,東裕司
ロボティクス・メカトロニクス講演会講演概要集 2011, "2A2-L16(1)"-"2A2-L16(3)", 2011-05-26
… However, it could not fly with poise due to its flexible and simple structure. …
NAID 110009692324

Characterization of Bistable Hybrid-Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Mode by Means of Renormalized Transmission Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

Goda Kazuya,Toko Yasuo,Takahashi Ryouhei [他],Takahashi Taiju,Kimura Munehiro,Akahane Tadashi
Jpn J Appl Phys 50(5), 056601-056601-5, 2011-05-25
… The advantage of the plural oblique incidence spectroscopic ellipsometry (POISE) is that the azimuthal angle as well as the tilt angle with a relatively high zenithal angle can be determined simultaneously without using a special cell with a coupling prizm. …
NAID 150000102866