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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2018/01/05 11:44:07」(JST)
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Pharmaceutics is the discipline of pharmacy that deals with the process of turning a new chemical entity (NCE) or old drugs into a medication to be used safely and effectively by patients. It is also called the science of dosage form design. There are many chemicals with pharmacological properties, but need special measures to help them achieve therapeutically relevant amounts at their sites of action. Pharmaceutics helps relate the formulation of drugs to their delivery and disposition in the body.[1] Pharmaceutics deals with the formulation of a pure drug substance into a dosage form. Branches of pharmaceutics include:
- Pharmaceutical formulation
- Pharmaceutical manufacturing
- Dispensing pharmacy
- Pharmaceutical technology
- Physical pharmacy
- Pharmaceutical jurisprudence
Pure drug substances are usually white crystalline or amorphous powders. Historically before the advent of medicine as a science it was common for pharmacists to dispense drugs as is, most drugs today are administered as parts of a dosage form. The clinical performance of drugs depends on their form of presentation to the patient.[2]
See also
- List of pharmaceutical companies
- Pharmacognosy
- Pharmaceutical company
- Nicholas Culpeper - 17th Century English Physician who translated and used 'pharmocological texts'.
References
- ^ "What is Pharmaceutics? | Pharmaceutics". Sop.washington.edu. Retrieved 2013-08-26.
- ^ Rhodes, edited by Gilbert S. Banker, Christopher T. (2002). Modern Pharmaceutics, 1 (5th ed.). Hoboken: Informa Healthcare. ISBN 0824744691.
External links
- Excipient selection for injectable / parenteral formulations
English Journal
- Benzo[g]quinazolin-based scaffold derivatives as dual EGFR/HER2 inhibitors.
- Ghorab MM1,2, Alsaid MS1, Soliman AM2, Al-Mishari AA3.
- Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry.J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem.2018 Dec;33(1):67-73. doi: 10.1080/14756366.2017.1389922.
- PMID 29098904
- Synthesis and in vitro antiproliferative and antibacterial activity of new thiazolidine-2,4-dione derivatives.
- Trotsko N1, Przekora A2, Zalewska J2, Ginalska G2, Paneth A1, Wujec M1.
- Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry.J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem.2018 Dec;33(1):17-24. doi: 10.1080/14756366.2017.1387543.
- PMID 29098896
- Discovery of novel dual inhibitors of receptor tyrosine kinases EGFR and PDGFR-β related to anticancer drug resistance.
- Fischer T1, Najjar K1, Totzke F2, Schächtele C2, Sippl W1, Ritter C3, Hilgeroth A1.
- Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry.J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem.2018 Dec;33(1):1-8. doi: 10.1080/14756366.2017.1370583.
- PMID 29098884
Japanese Journal
- Comprehensive miRNA expression analysis in peripheral blood can diagnose liver disease
- Yoshiki Murakami,Hidenori Toyoda,Toshihito Tanahashi,Junko Tanaka,Takashi Kumada,Yusuke Yoshioka,Nobuyoshi Kosaka,Takahiro Ochiya,Y-H.Taguchi
- 情報処理学会研究報告. BIO, バイオ情報学 2012-BIO-32(12), 1-6, 2012-11-29
- Background: miRNAs circulating in the blood in a cell-free form have been acknowledged for their potential as readily accessible disease markers. Presently, histological examination is the golden stan …
- NAID 110009488557
- Comprehensive miRNA expression analysis in peripheral blood can diagnose liver disease
- Yoshiki Murakami,Hidenori Toyoda,Toshihito Tanahashi,Junko Tanaka,Takashi Kumada,Yusuke Yoshioka,Nobuyoshi Kosaka,Takahiro Ochiya,Y-H.Taguchi
- 情報処理学会研究報告. MPS, 数理モデル化と問題解決研究報告 2012-MPS-91(12), 1-6, 2012-11-29
- Background: miRNAs circulating in the blood in a cell-free form have been acknowledged for their potential as readily accessible disease markers. Presently, histological examination is the golden stan …
- NAID 110009488516
- Establishment of evaluation method to determine effects of veterinary medicinal products on manure fermentation using small-scale composting apparatus
- Eguchi Kaoru,Otawa Kenichi,Ohishi Ryu [他]
- Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 114(3), 312-317, 2012-09
- NAID 40019424922
Related Links
- Pharmaceutics — Open Access Journal Pharmaceutics (ISSN 1999-4923; CODEN: PHARK5) is an open access journal on the science and technology of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics, and is published quarterly online by ...
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