ペグフィルグラスチム
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/04/20 22:19:56」(JST)
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Pegfilgrastim
Systematic (IUPAC) name |
N-(3-Hydroxypropyl)Methionylcolony-stimulating Factor (human), 1-Ether with .Alpha.-Methyl-.Omega.-Hydroxypoly(Oxyethylene) |
Clinical data |
Trade names |
Neulasta |
AHFS/Drugs.com |
monograph |
MedlinePlus |
a607058 |
Pregnancy cat. |
C (US) |
Legal status |
℞-only (US) |
Pharmacokinetic data |
Half-life |
15-80 hrs |
Identifiers |
CAS number |
208265-92-3 Y |
ATC code |
L03AA13 |
DrugBank |
DB00019 |
UNII |
3A58010674 Y |
KEGG |
D06889 Y |
ChEMBL |
CHEMBL1201568 N |
Chemical data |
Formula |
C845H1343N223O243S9 + PEG |
Mol. mass |
39000 g/mol |
N (what is this?) (verify) |
Pegfilgrastim is a PEGylated form of the recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (GCSF) analog filgrastim. It serves to stimulate the level of white blood cells (neutrophils).[1]
Amgen manufactures pegfilgrastim under the brand name Neulasta, which was mainly worked on by Martine Allard, while Roche manufactures it under the name Neulastim. In India it is also marketed by Abbott Healthcare under the brand name Imupeg. The drug is prepared by coupling a 20 kDa polyethylene glycol (PEG) molecule to the N-terminus of the filgrastim protein. Pegfilgrastim has a human half-life of 15 to 80 hours, much longer than the parent filgrastim (3–4 hours).[2][3]
Pegfilgrastim treatment can be used to stimulate bone marrow to produce more neutrophils to fight infection in patients undergoing chemotherapy.[3]
See also
PEGylation
References
- ^ Walsh, G, Spada, S. "Epogen/Procrit" in: Directory of approved biopharmaceutical products. CRC Press, 2005, pp. 136-137.
- ^ Ho, R.J.Y., Gibaldi, M. Biotechnology and biopharmaceuticals: transforming proteins and genes into drugs Wiley-IEEE, 2003, p. 139, 158.
- ^ a b Drugs.com: Pegfilgrastim
Immunomodulators: Immunostimulants (L03)
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Endogenous |
Cytokines
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Colony-stimulating factors
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- G-CSF
- Filgrastim / Pegfilgrastim
- Lenograstim
- GM-CSF
- Molgramostim
- Sargramostim
- SCF
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Interferons
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- alpha:
- Albinterferon
- Interferon alfa natural
- Interferon alfa 2a / Peginterferon alfa-2a
- Interferon alfa 2b / Peginterferon alfa-2b
- Interferon alfa n1
- Interferon alfacon-1
- Interferon alpha-n3
- beta:
- Interferon beta natural
- Interferon beta 1a
- Interferon beta 1b
- Interferon gamma
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Interleukins
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Other protein / peptide
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- Growth hormone
- Immunocyanin
- Pegademase
- Prolactin
- Tasonermin
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Other
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- Female sex steroids
- Histamine dihydrochloride
- Poly ICLC
- Vitamin D
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Exogenous |
- beta-glucan
- heterocyclic compound
- hydroxyquinoline
- Mifamurtide
- oligopeptides
- Glatiramer acetate
- Thymopentin
- Thymosin α1
- Thymulin
- polyribonucleotide
- Polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid
- thiazolidine
- vaccines
- Bacillus Calmette–Guérin
- Melanoma vaccine
- Sipuleucel-T
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cell/phys/auag/auab/comp, igrc
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Retrospective Analysis of Relative Dose Intensity in Patients With Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Receiving CHOP-based Chemotherapy and Pegfilgrastim.
- Balducci L1, Mo M, Abella E, Saven A.
- American journal of clinical oncology.Am J Clin Oncol.2014 Dec;37(6):603-10. doi: 10.1097/COC.0000000000000141.
- OBJECTIVES: To evaluate primary prophylaxis with pegfilgrastim, a recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, on maintaining relative dose intensity (RDI) in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) receiving cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) or CHOP-ritu
- PMID 25350463
- Lipegfilgrastim: pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics for body-weight-adjusted and 6 mg fixed doses in two randomized studies in healthy volunteers.
- Buchner A1, Lammerich A, Abdolzade-Bavil A, Müller U, Bias P.
- Current medical research and opinion.Curr Med Res Opin.2014 Dec;30(12):2523-33. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2014.962131. Epub 2014 Sep 25.
- Abstract Objective: Two phase I, single-blind (subject blinded to treatment), randomized studies were conducted to assess the pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of lipegfilgrastim compared with pegfilgrastim in healthy adult volunteers.METHODS: Study 1 consisted of a pilot
- PMID 25251999
- A modified filgrastim regimen does not reduce pain burden compared to pegfilgrastim in women receiving chemotherapy for non-metastatic breast cancer.
- Leung M1, Florendo J, Kano J, Marr-Del Monte T, Higgins B, Myers R, Menon T, Jones G.
- Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer.Support Care Cancer.2014 Nov 26. [Epub ahead of print]
- PURPOSE: The short half-life of filgrastim allows for modification in the dose or duration of prophylaxis to limit inconvenience, adverse effects, and cost. The objectives of this study were to characterize and compare pain and neutropenic events between filgrastim and pegfilgrastim.METHODS: A prosp
- PMID 25421443
Japanese Journal
- がん治療におけるG-CSF適正使用ガイドラインとその改訂
- がん薬物療法専門医のための模擬テスト(58)解答と解説
- 造血器腫瘍の治療におけるペグフィルグラスチムの有用性
Related Links
- Pegfilgrastim is a PEGylated form of the recombinant human granulocyte colony- stimulating factor (GCSF) analog filgrastim. It serves to stimulate the level of white blood cells (neutrophils). Amgen manufactures pegfilgrastim under the brand ...
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