WordNet
- familiarize (someone) with new surroundings or circumstances; "The dean of students tries to orient the freshmen"
- determine ones position with reference to another point; "We had to orient ourselves in the forest" (同)orientate
- be oriented; "The weather vane points North"; "the dancers toes pointed outward" (同)point
- cause to point; "Orient the house towards the West"
- (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease (同)medication, medicament, medicinal drug
- the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard" (同)practice of medicine
- the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques (同)medical_specialty
- a member of an Oriental race; the term is regarded as offensive by Asians (especially by Asian Americans) (同)oriental person
- denoting or characteristic of countries of Asia; "oriental civilization"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (新しい環境などに)〈人〉‘を'適応させる,慣れさせる《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / …‘の'位置を確定する / (ある方向に)…‘を'向ける
- 東方の / (太陽・月が地平線から)昇る,現れる
- 〈U〉『医学』,医術;医[師]業 / 〈C〉〈U〉(外用薬以外の)『薬』[『剤』],内服薬 / 〈U〉(北米インディアンの間で行われる)病気(悪霊)を追い払うまじない
- 『東洋の』 / 東洋人
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/08/25 05:54:11」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| This article is part of a series on |
| Alternative and pseudo‑medicine |
|
General information
- Alternative medicine
- Quackery
- History of alternative medicine
- Rise of modern medicine
- Pseudoscience
- Pseudomedicine
- Antiscience
- Skepticism
- Skeptical movement
|
Fringe medicine and science
- Anthroposophic medicine
- Chiropractic
- Homeopathy
- Acupuncture
- Humorism
- Mesmerism
- Naturopathy
- Orgone
- Osteopathy
- Parapsychology
- Phrenology
- Radionics
- Scientific racism
|
Conspiracy theories
- Anti-fluoridation movement
- Anti-vaccine movement
- Vaccines causing autism
- Chemtrails
- GMO conspiracy theories
- HIV/AIDS origins
|
NCCIH classifications
- Alternative medical systems
- Mind–body intervention
- Biologically-based therapy
- Manipulative methods
- Energy therapy
|
Traditional medicine
- Ayurveda
- African
- Greek
- Roman
- European
- Faith healing
- Japanese
- Shamanism
- Siddha
- Chinese
- Korean
- Mongolian
- Tibetan
- Unani
|
|
|
Oriental medicine is a collective term for several types of medicine practiced in the Orient and/or the East.
The following may be categorized as Oriental medicine:
- Traditional Chinese medicine
- Traditional Korean medicine
- Kampo (Japanese medicine)
- Traditional Vietnamese medicine
The following may be categorized as Eastern medicine:
- Indian traditional medicine
- Unani medicine
- Traditional Chinese medicine
- Traditional Korean medicine
- Kampo (Japanese medicine)
- Traditional Vietnamese medicine
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Metabolomics approach for the discrimination of raw and steamed Gastrodia elata using liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
- Kwon J1, Kim N1, Lee D2, Han AR3, Lee JW2, Seo EK3, Lee JH4, Lee D5.Author information 1Department of Biosystems and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Republic of Korea.2Department of Statistics, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Republic of Korea.3The Global Top 5 Program, College of Pharmacy, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Republic of Korea.4College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 780-714, Republic of Korea.5Department of Biosystems and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: dongholee@korea.ac.kr.AbstractA liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry-based metabolomics approach was applied to metabolite profiling of Gastrodia elata in order to identify raw and steamed G. elata and explore potential biomarkers for each processing state. A statistical classification method, significant analysis of microarrays, was used to select influential metabolites from the different forms. Through metabolite selection, several potential biomarkers were determined and assigned by matching mass information with that of reference compounds or by comparing it with data in the literature. Furthermore, the developed method was cross-checked using two validation procedures. The first validation was performed simultaneously with the metabolite profiling of G. elata using all detected metabolites, and the second was performed after the metabolite profiling using representative standard compounds of G. elata. Overall, this study can be applied to quality assurance of G. elata.
- Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.J Pharm Biomed Anal.2014 Jun;94:132-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2014.01.032. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
- A liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry-based metabolomics approach was applied to metabolite profiling of Gastrodia elata in order to identify raw and steamed G. elata and explore potential biomarkers for each processing state. A statistical classification method, signif
- PMID 24561339
- Tetrandrine suppresses pro-inflammatory mediators in PMA plus A23187-induced HMC-1 cells.
- Kang OH1, An HJ1, Kim SB2, Mun SH2, Seo YS1, Joung DK1, Choi JG1, Shin DW3, Kwon DY1.Author information 1Department of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang University, Wonkwang Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Iksan, Jeonbuk 540-749, Republic of Korea.2BK21 Plus Team, Professional Graduate School of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk 540-749, Republic of Korea.3Department of Oriental Medicine Resources, Sunchon National University, Sunchon, Jeonnam 540-742, Republic of Korea.AbstractTetrandrine (TET), a bis-benzylisoquinoline alkaloid from the root of Stephania tetrandra, is known to possess antitumor activity in various malignant neoplasms. However, the precise mechanism of TET‑mediated immune modulation remains to be clarified. One of the possible mechanisms for its protective properties is by downregulation of the inflam-matory responses. In the present study, the human mast cell line (HMC-1) was used to investigate this effect. TET significantly inhibited the induction of inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-8 by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) plus A23187. Moreover, TET attenuated expression of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2. In activated HMC-1 cells, the phosphorylation of extra-signal response kinase (ERK1/2) and c-jun N-terminal Kinase (JNK1/2), but not p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase, was decreased by treatment of the cells with TET. TET inhibited PMA plus A23187-induced nuclear factor (NF)-κB activation, IκB degradation and phosphorylation. Furthermore, TET suppressed the expression of TNF-α, IL-8, IL-6 and COX-2 through suppression of the ERK1/2, JNK1/2, IκBα degradation and phosphorylation, and NF-κB activation. These results indicated that TET exerted a regulatory effect on inflammatory reactions mediated by mast cells.
- International journal of molecular medicine.Int J Mol Med.2014 May;33(5):1335-40. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2014.1683. Epub 2014 Mar 4.
- Tetrandrine (TET), a bis-benzylisoquinoline alkaloid from the root of Stephania tetrandra, is known to possess antitumor activity in various malignant neoplasms. However, the precise mechanism of TET‑mediated immune modulation remains to be clarified. One of the possible mechanisms for its protect
- PMID 24589569
- The inhibitory effect of anthocyanins on Akt on invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition is not associated with the anti-EGFR effect of the anthocyanins.
- Lu JN1, Lee WS1, Kim MJ1, Yun JW1, Jung JH1, Yi SM1, Jeong JH2, Kim HJ3, Choi YH4, Kim GS5, Ryu CH6, Shin SC7.Author information 1Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea.2Research Center for Radiotherapy, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Republic of Korea.3Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea.4Department of Biochemistry, Dongeui University College of Oriental Medicine and Anti-Aging Research Center and Blue-Bio Industry RIC, Dongeui University, Busan, Republic of Korea.5School of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.6Division of Applied Life Science (BK 21 Program), Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.7Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.AbstractEvidence suggests that anthocyanins inhibit EGFR and Akt activity. However, it is still unknown whether the inhibitory effect of anthocyanins on Akt is associated with the anti-EGFR effect. The effect of anthocyanins on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) has not been extensively studied. Therefore, we investigated the effects of anthocyanins from fruits of Vitis coignetiae Pulliat (AIMs) on EGF-induced EMT and the underlying molecular mechanisms. AIMs suppressed the invasion of A549 cells in a dose-dependent manner. AIMs inhibited the phosphorylation of Akt and EGFR, but the inhibitory effect on Akt was not derived from EGFR. EGF re-induced Akt phosphorylation at Thr308 in the AIM-treated cells, but not Akt phosphorylation at Ser473. AIMs also inhibited EMT of cancer cells. AIMs inhibited glycogen synthase kinase-3β phosphorylation and β-catenin expression that are invovled in EMT. We confirmed these findings with transforming growth factor (TGF)-β. In conclusion, these data suggest that the inhibitory effect of AIMs on Akt activity is independent of EGFR, and that AIMs suppressed invasion and migration at least in part by suppressing EMT by inhibiting Akt activity as well as EGFR. This study provides evidence that AIMs may have anticancer effects on human cancer cells.
- International journal of oncology.Int J Oncol.2014 May;44(5):1756-66. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2014.2315. Epub 2014 Feb 27.
- Evidence suggests that anthocyanins inhibit EGFR and Akt activity. However, it is still unknown whether the inhibitory effect of anthocyanins on Akt is associated with the anti-EGFR effect. The effect of anthocyanins on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) has not been extensively studied. Theref
- PMID 24585214
Japanese Journal
- 犬の輸送ストレス軽減のための新規鍼治療の試み (日本獣医師会学会学術誌) -- (小動物臨床関連部門)
- 日本獣医師会雑誌 = Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association 69(3), 143-146, 2016-03
- NAID 40020762374
- Clinical Search for Undiagnosed Mesenteric Phlebosclerosis at Outpatient Departments Specializing in Herbal (Kampo) Medicine
- Protective Effects of Manassantin A against Ethanol-Induced Gastric Injury in Rats
Related Links
- Provides information on oriental and Chinese medicine for professionals and consumers. Includes articles about basic theory, differentiation of syndromes, acupuncture points, herb properties, and meditation.
- All content within The World Of Oriental Medicine is provided for general information only, and should not be treated as a substitute for the medical advice of your own doctor or any other health care professional. The World of Oriental ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- East Asian medicine, oriental medicine
- 同
- 中国伝統医学 raditional Chinese medicine
- 関
- 漢方
[★]
- 関
- direct
[★]