WordNet
- come down on or keep down by unjust use of ones authority; "The government oppresses political activists" (同)suppress, crush
- the state of being kept down by unjust use of force or authority: "after years of oppression they finally revolted"
- the act of subjugating by cruelty; "the tyrants oppression of the people" (同)subjugation
- a feeling of being oppressed (同)oppressiveness
- weighing heavily on the senses or spirit; "the atmosphere was oppressive"; "oppressive sorrows"
- marked by unjust severity or arbitrary behavior; "the oppressive government"; "oppressive laws"; "a tyrannical parent"; "tyrannous disregard of human rights" (同)tyrannical, tyrannous
- a person of authority who subjects others to undue pressures
- in a heavy and oppressive way; "it was oppressively hot in the office"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈人や権力などが〉〈人〉‘を'『虐げる』,圧迫する / 《しばしば受動態で》〈心配などが〉〈人〉‘に'『重くのしかかる』,‘を'悩ます
- 〈U〉〈C〉(…を)『虐げること』,『圧迫すること』,(…に対する)圧迫,圧制《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(…の)苦難,困苦《+『of』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈U〉重苦しい気分,圧迫感
- 圧制的な,横暴な / (天気などが)うっとうしい,気がめいる
- 圧制者,暴君
- = stop-press輪転機を止めてさし入れた最新記事 締め切り後の重大ニュース.
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/08/24 05:34:09」(JST)
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"Oppressed" redirects here. For the Welsh band, see The Oppressed. For other uses, see Oppression (disambiguation).
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Oppression derives from the concept of being weighted down, and is often depicted as such. Here, a political cartoon shows a Jew laboring under the metaphorical oppression of the Russian Tsar
Oppression is the exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner.[1] It can also be defined as an act or instance of oppressing, the state of being oppressed, and the feeling of being heavily burdened, mentally or physically, by troubles, adverse conditions or people, and anxiety.
Contents
- 1 Social oppression
- 2 Institutionalized oppression
- 3 Resistance
- 4 See also
- 5 References
- 6 Further reading
Social oppression
Social oppression is the socially supported mistreatment and exploitation of a group, category, or team of people or individuals.
Institutionalized oppression
"Institutional Oppression occurs when established laws, customs, and practices systematically reflect and produce inequities based on one’s membership in targeted social identity groups. If oppressive consequences accrue to institutional laws, customs, or Practices, the institution is oppressive whether or not the individuals maintaining those practices have oppressive intentions."[2]
Resistance
Several movements have arisen that specifically aim to oppose, analyze and counter oppression in general; examples include Liberation Theology in the Christian world, and Re-evaluation Counselling in the psychotherapeutic arena.
See also
- Abuse of power
- Anti-oppressive practice
- Authoritarianism
- Civil rights movement
- Ethnic cleansing
- Humiliation
- Intersectionality
- Oppressors-oppressed distinction
- Political repression
- Police oppression
- Economic oppression
- Power and control in abusive relationships
- Privilege (social inequality)
- Racial segregation
- Totalitarianism
References
- ^ definition from Merriam Webster Online.
- ^ "Definition from pcc.edu" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-08-08.
Further reading
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Oppression. |
- Guillaumin, Colette. 1995. Racism, Sexism, Power and Ideology. London: Routledge.
- Hobgood, Mary Elizabeth. 2000. Dismantling Privilege: An Ethics of Accountability. Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press.
- Young-Bruehl, Elisabeth. 1996. The Anatomy of Prejudices. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
- Noël, Lise. 1994. Intolerance, A General Survey. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press.bany, NY: State University of New York Press.
- Smith, Morgan. 2008. Why I stick it to the man, and why you should too. New York: HarperCollins Publishers
- Omi, Michael and Howard Winant. 1994. Racial Formation in the United States: From the 1960s to the 1990s. New York: Routledge.
- Feagin, Joe R. and Hernan Vera. 1995. White Racism: The Basics. New York: Routledge.
- Pincus, Fred L. 1999 and Howard J. Ehrlich, eds. 1999. Race and Ethnic Conflict: Contending Views on Prejudice, Discrimination, and Ethnoviolence. Boulder, Colo.: Westview.
- Beck, Aaron, M.D. 1999 Prisoners Of Hate. New York: HarperCollins Publishers
- Solzhenitsyn, Alexandr, "The Gulag Archipelago," Harper and Row, 1973
- Kiernan, Ben, "The Pol Pot Regime: Race, Power, and Genocide in Cambodia under the Khmer Rouge, 1975-79," Yale University Press, 1996
- Cudd, Ann E. 2006. Analyzing Oppression. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Deutsch, Morton. 2006. A Framework for Thinking about Oppression and Its Change. "Social Justice Research", Vol. 19, No.1, March 2006, pp. 7–41.
- muvirimi learnmore.the oppressor behaviour .2013 university of Zimbabwe press.
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Secret police agencies in the Eastern Bloc
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- Gulag
- Iron Curtain
- Telephone tapping in the Eastern Bloc
- Berlin Wall
- Inner German border
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| Soviet Union |
- Extraordinary Commission (Cheka)
- State Political Directorate (GPU)
- Joint State Political Directorate (OGPU)
- People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (NKVD)
- Main Directorate of State Security (GUGB)
- People's Commissariat for State Security (NKGB)
- Ministry for State Security (MGB)
- Committee for State Security (KGB)
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| Socialist People's Republic of Albania |
- Directorate of State Security (Sigurimi)
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| People's Republic of Bulgaria |
- Committee for State Security (DS)
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| Czechoslovak Socialist Republic |
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| German Democratic Republic |
- Ministry for State Security (Stasi)
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| Hungarian People's Republic |
- State Protection Authority (ÁVH)
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| People's Republic of Poland |
- Ministry of Public Security (MBP)
- Security Service (SB)
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| Socialist Republic of Romania |
- Department of State Security (Securitate)
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| Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia |
- Department of National Security (OZNA)
- Department of State Security (UDBA)
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| Democratic Republic of Afghanistan |
- State Intelligence Agency (KHAD)
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Abuse
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| Types |
- Anti-social behaviour
- Bullying
- Child abuse (neglect, sexual)
- Cruelty to animals
- Domestic abuse
- Elder abuse
- Gaslighting
- Harassment
- Humiliation
- Incivility
- Institutional abuse
- Intimidation
- Neglect
- Persecution
- Personal abuse
- Professional abuse
- Psychological abuse
- Physical abuse
- Religious abuse
- Sexual abuse
- Stalking
- Structural abuse
- Verbal abuse
- more...
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| Related topics |
- Child grooming
- Complex post-traumatic stress disorder
- Control
- Dehumanization
- Denial
- Destabilisation
- Exaggeration
- Lying
- Manipulation
- Minimisation
- Personality disorders
- Power
- Psychological projection
- Psychological trauma
- Psychopathy
- Rationalization
- Traumatic bonding
- Victim blaming
- Victim playing
- Victimisation
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English Journal
- Social justice and intercountry adoptions: the role of the U.S. social work community.
- Roby JL1, Rotabi K2, Bunkers KM.
- Social work.Soc Work.2013 Oct;58(4):295-303.
- Using social justice as the conceptual foundation, the authors present the structural barriers to socially just intercountry adoptions (ICAs) that can exploit and oppress vulnerable children and families participating in ICAs. They argue that such practices threaten the integrity of social work prac
- PMID 24450016
- Effect of molecular crowding on the temperature-pressure stability diagram of ribonuclease A.
- Zhai Y1, Winter R.
- Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry.Chemphyschem.2013 Feb 4;14(2):386-93. doi: 10.1002/cphc.201200767. Epub 2012 Dec 20.
- FT-IR spectroscopic and thermodynamic measurements were designed to explore the effect of a macromolecular crowder, dextran, on the temperature and pressure-dependent phase diagram of the protein Ribonuclease A (RNase A), and we compare the experimental data with approximate theoretical predictions
- PMID 23281099
- The workings of homonormativity: lesbian, gay, bisexual, and queer discourses on discrimination and public displays of affections in Portugal.
- de Oliveira JM1, Costa CG, Nogueira C.
- Journal of homosexuality.J Homosex.2013;60(10):1475-93. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2013.819221.
- This article analyzes how heteronormative discourse may be (re)produced by the very same people it serves to oppress, binding heteronormativity to a specific form of homonormativity. Furthermore, this article also links Portuguese history and society by discussing the context and the recent legal ch
- PMID 24059969
- PE is not for me: when boys' masculinities are threatened.
- Tischler A1, McCaughtry N.
- Research quarterly for exercise and sport.Res Q Exerc Sport.2011 Mar;82(1):37-48.
- This study used hegemonic masculinity theory to examine the intersection of masculinities and school physical education from the perspectives of boys who embodied masculinities that were marginalized. Over a 13-week period using present-focused, student-centered, qualitative methodological approache
- PMID 21462684
Japanese Journal
- アジールとしての「日本」 : アメリカの大学キャンパスにおけるオリエンタリズムの変容と解体
- 井上 雅道
- 文化人類学 79(1), 25-47, 2014-06-30
- 人類学的な知の生産・流通・消費の中心にある欧米が日本人を含めたネイティヴの言説を周縁化し続ける「知の世界システム」や、そこに作動する東洋の認識・表象装置としての「オリエンタリズム」に対する批判が、日本の人類学者や民俗学者によって様々な形で行われてきた。本稿では、アメリカの大学に勤務して日本を語り演じ続けるというある意味で特殊な立ち位置から、知の世界システムの<外部>で起きている生の形式 …
- NAID 110009830312
- Local Muscles を活性化させる振動刺激方法の検討
- 宮下智,和田良広,鈴木正則
- 紀要 12, 33-41, 2013-03-01
- 近年、体幹部の安定性を求めるトレーニングは、アスリートの強化や腰痛治療を進める上で不可欠である。体幹の安定性を得るためには、Cresswell らによって提唱された、体幹を固定する筋群(Local Muscles)と体幹の動きに関わる筋群(Global Muscles)の内、いかにLocal muscles の活動性を高めるかが重要であるとされている。我々は先行研究で、高負荷運動でのLocal m …
- NAID 110009557161
- 国際学からの｢核｣批判 : "プルトニウム･ロード"の彼方、地球市民社会の行方(研究論文)
- 奥田 孝晴
- 湘南フォーラム：文教大学湘南総合研究所紀要 15, 79-103, 2011-02
- … From the origin on nuclear development, the project was totally under the control of authoritarian bureaucracy, and that gigantic modern technologies were kept accompanied with increasing secrecy as well as strengthening oppress against civilians' rights. …
- NAID 120003501048
- 「非行と家族」研究の展開と課題 : 背後仮説の検討を通じて
- 藤間 公太
- 慶應義塾大学大学院社会学研究科紀要 : 社会学・心理学・教育学 : 人間と社会の探究 -(72), 71-87, 2011
- … Secondly, even if social supports are arranged, there is a risk that those supports will oppress diversity of families today. …
- NAID 120005255677
Related Links
- the exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner. 2. an act or instance of oppressing. 3. the state of being oppressed. 4. the feeling of being heavily burdened, mentally or physically, by troubles, adverse conditions, ...
- How to use oppress in a sentence. Example sentences with the word oppress. oppress example sentences.
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- pressure pain、tenderness