WordNet

a catecholamine precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and also released at synapses (同)norepinephrine
a complex consisting of an organic base in association with hydrogen chloride

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Barrett-O'Keefe Z, Witman MA, McDaniel J, Fjeldstad AS, Trinity JD, Ives SJ, Conklin JD, Reese V, Runnels S, Morgan DE, Sander M, Richardson RS, Wray DW.Source*Department of Exercise and Sport Science, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84148, U.S.A.
Clinical science (London, England : 1979).Clin Sci (Lond).2013 Mar 1;124(6):413-22. doi: 10.1042/CS20120424.
Aging is characterized by increased sympatho-excitation, expressed through both the α-adrenergic and RAAS (renin-angiotensin-aldosterone) pathways. Although the independent contribution of these two pathways to elevated vasoconstriction with age may be substantial, significant cross-talk exists tha
PMID 22985469

Tetrandrine exerts antidepressant-like effects in animal models: Role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor.

Gao S, Cui YL, Yu CQ, Wang QS, Zhang Y.SourceTianjin State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, PR China.
Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2013 Feb 1;238:79-85. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2012.10.015. Epub 2012 Oct 22.
The present study focused on investigating the antidepressant potential of tetrandrine and its possible mechanisms of action. Forced swimming test (FST) and tail suspension test (TST) were used to reveal the antidepressant-like effect of tetrandrine. Potential mechanisms were explored applying reser
PMID 23085478

堀江博子,川地小百合,佐藤草子,眞柄祥子,竹中洋幸,岩瀬知行,高橋宏幸,角井義昌,芝田信人,高田寛治
医療薬学 27(3), 282-290, 2001-06-10
… In this study, we described the therapeutic and pharmacokinetic considerations for the life-saving treatment of a 71-year-old female patient who ingested at once 25 sustained-release capsules of diltiazem hydrochloride (Herbessor R 100mg), which is widely used for the treatment of angina pect.oris and hypertension. … The administrations of norepinephrine, dopamine and isoproterenol proved to be. …
NAID 110001166521

唐沢啓,野村博子,二藤眞明,園田理恵,田中秀幸,小坂信夫,山口和夫,小林智
日本薬理学雑誌 113(5), 317-326, 1999-05-01
… We investigated the effects of benidipine hydrochloride (benidipine, Coniel®) on blood pressure, heart rate and plasma norepinephrine (NE) concentration in spontaneously hypertensive rats and compared them with those of other calcium channel blockers. …
NAID 10005087951

EFFECT OF NMDA RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS ON PROTEIN KINASE ACTIVATED BY CHRONIC MORPHINE TREATMENT

MAKIMURA Mizue,IWAI Miho,SUGIMOTO Hideya,FUKUDA Hideomi
Journal of toxicological sciences 22(1), 57-64, 1997-02-25
… In a previous study we indicated the involvement of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor in the development of morphine dependence as assessed by naloxone-induced rise in norepinephrine release in chronically morphine-treated rats. … In the present experiments, we studied (1) the possible role of protein kinases in the increased norepinephrine release occurring after naloxone injection and (2) the effects of NMDA receptor antagonists on chronic morphine exposure-induced changes in protein kinase activity. …
NAID 110001803622

英: noradrenarine NA
同: ノルエピネフリン norepinephrin NE、ノルエピレナミン norepirenamine l‐アルテレノール l‐arterenol、レバルテレノール levarterenol
化: 塩酸ノルエピネフリン norepinephrine hydrochloride、
商: ノルアドリナリン
関: カテコールアミン、アドレナリン、アドレナリン受容体

ドパミン dopamine
 (β位の炭素にOHを導入)
 -ドーパミン β-モノオキシゲナーゼ dopamine β-monoxygenase, dopamine β-odidase
 ←O2 + ビタミンC(アスコルビン酸)
 →H2O + デヒドロアスコルビン酸
ノルアドレナリン

リンク元	「ノルアドレナリン」「noradrenaline」
関連記事	「norepinephrine」「norepinephrin」「hydrochloride」