nonmarginal syndesmophyte

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1. 脊椎関節炎の病因 pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis
2. 成人における強直性脊椎炎の臨床症状 clinical manifestations of ankylosing spondylitis in adults
3. 成人における強直性脊椎炎およびX線所見による変化が認められない軸性脊椎関節炎の診断および鑑別診断 diagnosis and differential diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis and non radiographic axial spondyloarthritis in adults
4. X線所見が認められない軸性脊椎関節炎、未分化型脊椎関節炎、および末梢性脊椎関節炎 non radiographic axial spondyloarthritis undifferentiated spondyloarthritis and peripheral spondyloarthritis
5. 乾癬性関節炎の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis

Spinal stenosis due to posterior syndesmophytes in a patient with seronegative spondyloarthropathy.

Hammoudeh M1, Rahim Siam A, Khanjar I.
Clinical rheumatology.Clin Rheumatol.1995 Jul;14(4):464-6.
Spinal involvement in spondyloarthropathy is characterized by inflammation concentrated at the site of bony insertion of ligaments and bones. These inflammatory sites show a peculiar tendency towards prominent fibrosis, ossification and new bone formation (syndesmophytes). The syndesmophytes arise e
PMID 7586986