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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/10/01 12:38:48」(JST)

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Neuroradiology is a subspecialty of radiology focusing on the diagnosis and characterization of abnormalities of the central and peripheral nervous system, spine, and head and neck using neuroimaging techniques. Primary imaging modalities include computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Plain radiography is utilized on a limited basis and ultrasound is used in limited circumstances, in particular in the pediatric population. Angiography is traditionally used for diagnosis of vascular abnormalities or diagnosis and characterization of masses or other lesions but is being replaced in many instances by CT or MRI angiography and imaging.

In the United States, radiology residents are required to spend at least four months learning neuroradiology to be eligible for radiology board certification. Neuroradiology fellowship is a one- or two-year program that follows diagnostic radiology residency. Interventional neuroradiology is a further subspecialization that adds an additional year or two of training. This area involves endovascular or minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system or head and neck lesions such as tumors, aneurysms, vascular malformations, or stroke.

The major professional association in the United States representing neuroradiologists is the American Society of Neuroradiology (ASNR). The ASNR publishes the American Journal of Neuroradiology (AJNR). The ASNR annual meeting rotates through different cities, and usually takes place between late April and early June.

External links

The Internet Stroke Center: Neurology Image Library
American Journal of Neuroradiology
American Society of Neuroradiology
European Society of Neuroradiology
Differential Diagnosis Brain Lesion Locator
Journal of interventional Neuroradiology

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1. 急性虚血脳卒中の神経画像 neuroimaging of acute ischemic stroke
2. 小児における神経画像検査へのアプローチ approach to neuroimaging in children
3. 痙攣発作およびてんかんの評価における神経画像 neuroimaging in the evaluation of seizures and epilepsy
4. 脳腫瘍の臨床所見および診断 clinical presentation and diagnosis of brain tumors
5. 救急外来における成人の頭痛の評価 evaluation of the adult with headache in the emergency department

English Journal

Suppression of FoxO3a attenuates neurobehavioral deficits after traumatic brain injury through inhibiting neuronal autophagy.

Sun L1, Zhao M2, Liu M2, Su P2, Zhang J3, Li Y3, Yang X3, Wu Z3.
Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2018 Jan 30;337:271-279. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2017.08.042. Epub 2017 Sep 6.
PMID 28889023

Impact of early and recent stress on white matter microstructure in major depressive disorder.

Sara P1, Veronica A2, Silvia B3, Irene B4, Andrea F5, Cristina C3, Francesco B2.
Journal of affective disorders.J Affect Disord.2018 Jan 1;225:289-297. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2017.08.017. Epub 2017 Aug 15.
PMID 28843078

Rare ADAR and RNASEH2B variants and a type I interferon signature in glioma and prostate carcinoma risk and tumorigenesis.

Beyer U1, Brand F1, Martens H1, Weder J2,3, Christians A4, Elyan N1, Hentschel B5, Westphal M6, Schackert G7, Pietsch T8, Hong B9, Krauss JK9, Samii A10, Raab P11, Das A12, Dumitru CA13, Sandalcioglu IE13, Hakenberg OW14, Erbersdobler A15, Lehmann U16, Reifenberger G17,18, Weller M19, Reijns MAM20, Preller M2,3, Wiese B21, Hartmann C4, Weber RG22.
Acta neuropathologica.Acta Neuropathol.2017 Dec;134(6):905-922. doi: 10.1007/s00401-017-1774-y. Epub 2017 Oct 13.
PMID 29030706

Japanese Journal

Assessment of Flow Quantity and Capture Efficiency of a Distal Protection Device

Sakamoto Kimiya,Nagata Shun-ichi,Matsumoto Yoshihisa,Aikawa Hiroshi,Tsutsumi Masanori,Yoshida Hidenori,Narita Sumito,Mizokami Taichiro,Etou Housei,Inoue Ritsuro,Hamaguchi Shuko,Kazekawa Kiyoshi
福岡大学医学紀要 40(1/2), 35-38, 2013-06-00
NAID 110009576913

Delayed rupture of a basilar artery aneurysm treated with coils: Case report and review of the literature

Miyachi Shigeru,Fukuoka Toshiki,Susaki Noriyuki,Ryuge Misaki,Tsugane Shinichiro,Negoro Makoto,Tsurumi Yuko,Tsurumi Arihito
Journal of Neuroradiology
NAID 120005227720

Diagnosis of moyamoya disease using 3-T MRI and MRA: value of cisternal moyamoya vessels.

Sawada Takeshi,Yamamoto Akira,Miki Yukio,Kikuta Ken-Ichiro,Okada Tomohisa,Kanagaki Mitsunori,Kasahara Seiko,Miyamoto Susumu,Takahashi Jun C,Fukuyama Hidenao,Togashi Kaori
Neuroradiology
[Introduction]: The purpose of this study was to propose new magnetic resonance (MR) criteria of diagnosing moyamoya disease (MMD) from cisternal moyamoya vessels (MMVs) on 3-T magnetic resonance imag …
NAID 120004945308