顎舌骨筋神経
WordNet
- any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
- control of your emotions; "this kind of tension is not good for my nerves"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/09/21 04:41:49」(JST)
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Mylohyoid nerve |
Mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve. (Label for mylohyoid nerve is at bottom center.)
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Mandibular division of trifacial nerve, seen from the middle line. The small figure is an enlarged view of the otic ganglion. (Label "to mylohyoid" at bottom left.)
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Details |
From |
inferior alveolar nerve |
Innervates |
mylohyoid muscle, anterior belly of digastric muscle |
Identifiers |
Latin |
nervus mylohyoideus |
TA |
A14.2.01.090 |
FMA |
53247 |
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
[edit on Wikidata]
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The mylohyoid nerve (or nerve to mylohyoid) is a nerve that innervates the mylohyoid muscle and the anterior belly of the digastric muscle.
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 Additional images
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Structure
The mylohyoid nerve branches from the inferior alveolar nerve (a branch of the mandibular nerve, the third part of the trigeminal nerve) just before it enters the mandibular foramen.
It descends in a groove on the deep surface of the ramus of the mandible, and reaching the under surface of the mylohyoid muscle, it supplies both the mylohyoid and the anterior belly of the digastric muscle.
Additional images
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Mandible of human embryo 24 mm. long. Outer aspect.
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Mandible of human embryo 95 mm. long. Inner aspect. Nuclei of cartilage stippled.
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Infratemporal fossa. Lingual and inferior alveolar nerve. Deep dissection. Anterolateral view
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- Anatomy photo:27:09-0102 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Infratemporal Fossa: The Inferior Alveolar Nerve and the Vessels"
- MedEd at Loyola GrossAnatomy/h_n/cn/cn1/cnb3.htm
- lesson4 at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (mandibularnerve)
- cranialnerves at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (V)
The trigeminal nerve
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ophthalmic (V1) |
frontal |
- supratrochlear
- supraorbital
- lateral branch
- medial branch
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nasociliary |
- long ciliary
- infratrochlear
- posterior ethmoidal
- anterior ethmoidal
- external nasal
- internal nasal
- sensory root of ciliary ganglion
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other |
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maxillary (V2) |
in meninges |
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in pterygopalatine fossa |
- zygomatic
- zygomaticotemporal
- zygomaticofacial
- pterygopalatine
- pterygopalatine ganglion see below for details
- posterior superior alveolar
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in infraorbital canal |
infraorbital nerve: |
- superior alveolar
- anterior
- middle
- posterior
- internal nasal branches
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on face |
- inferior palpebral
- external nasal
- superior labial
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mandibular (V3) |
in meninges |
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anterior |
- to muscles of mastication
- medial pterygoid/to tensor veli palatini
- lateral pterygoid
- masseteric
- deep temporal
- buccal
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posterior |
- auriculotemporal
- lingual
- inferior alveolar
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Impact of the mandibular divergence on the position of the inferior alveolar nerve and mylohyoid nerve: a computed tomography study and its relevance to bilateral sagittal split osteotomy.
- Oth O, Louryan S, Van Sint Jan S, Rooze M, Glineur R.SourceDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Route de Lennik, Brussels, Belgium, oth.olivier@gmail.com.
- Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA.Surg Radiol Anat.2012 Aug 29. [Epub ahead of print]
- PURPOSE: Bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) is the most common procedure used to treat mandibular deformities. BSSO procedures include the Epker technique and the Dal Pont technique which are the most frequently used. Because of the intramandibular pathway of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN)
- PMID 22926343
- The digastric muscle is less involved in pharyngeal swallowing in rabbits.
- Tsujimura T, Yamada A, Nakamura Y, Fukuhara T, Yamamura K, Inoue M.SourceDivision of Dysphagia Rehabilitation, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 2-5274 Gakkocho-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Japan.
- Dysphagia.Dysphagia.2012 Jun;27(2):271-6. Epub 2011 Aug 24.
- The swallowing reflex is centrally programmed by the lower brain stem, the so-called swallowing central pattern generator (CPG), and once the reflex is initiated, many muscles in the oral, pharyngeal, laryngeal, and esophageal regions are systematically activated. The mylohyoid (MH) muscle has been
- PMID 21863229
Japanese Journal
- Facilitation of reflex swallowing from the pharynx and larynx
- Kitagawa Junichi,Nakagawa Kazuharu,Hasegawa Momoko,Iwakami Tomoyo,Shingai Tomio,Yamada Yoshiaki,Iwata Koichi
- Journal of Oral Science 51(2), 167-171, 2009
- … To evaluate the cooperative effect of afferent signals from the pharynx and larynx on reflex swallowing, the interactive effect of afferent signals from the pharyngeal branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve (GPN-ph) and superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) was analyzed in detail in urethane-anesthetized rats. … The electromyographic activity of the mylohyoid muscle was recorded as an indicator of swallowing activity. …
- NAID 130000126106
- Double innervation of the anterior belly of the digastric muscle
- ASAMI Yoshiko,KAWAI Katsushi,KANOH Takashi,KOIZUMI Masahiro,HONMA Satoru,TOKIYOSHI Akinari,KODAMA Kodo
- Anatomical science international 81(2), 130-133, 2006-06-01
- NAID 10019378863
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the Trigeminal Motoneurons Supplying the Swallowing-related Muscles
- HIRAOKA KOICHI
- Journal of physical therapy science 16(2), 101-106, 2004-12-30
- NAID 10020417220
Related Links
- The mylohyoid nerve (or nerve to mylohyoid) is a nerve that innervates the mylohyoid muscle and the anterior belly of the digastric muscle. [edit] Structure. The mylohyoid nerve branches from the inferior alveolar nerve (a branch of the ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- mylohyoid nerve
- ラ
- nervus mylohyoideus
由来
支配
走行
枝
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- 関
- nervi、nervous、nervus、neural、neuro、neuron