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Wan LY1, Chen ZJ1, Shah NP1,2, El-Nezami H1,3.
Critical reviews in food science and nutrition.Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr.2016 Dec 9;56(16):2628-41. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2014.905450.
Probiotics are live microorganisms, which when administered in food confer numerous health benefits. In previous studies about beneficial effects of probiotic bacteria to health, particularly in the fields of intestinal mucosa defense responses, specific probiotics, in a strain-dependent manner, sho
PMID 25629818

Brazil JC1, Parkos CA1.
Immunological reviews.Immunol Rev.2016 Sep;273(1):94-111. doi: 10.1111/imr.12446.
Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) are innate immune system cells that play an essential role in eradicating invading pathogens. PMN migration to sites of infection/inflammation requires exiting the microcirculation and subsequent crossing of epithelial barriers in mucosa-lined organs such as the
PMID 27558330

Directed differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into keratinocyte progenitors in vitro: an attempt with promise of clinical use.

Li H1, Zhou H2, Fu X3, Xiao R3.
In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal.In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim.2016 Sep;52(8):885-93. doi: 10.1007/s11626-016-0024-2. Epub 2016 Aug 5.
Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) can differentiate into all somatic lineages including stratified squamous epithelia. Thus, efficient methods are required to direct hESC differentiation to obtain a pure subpopulation for tissue engineering. The study aimed to assess the effects of retinoic acid (R
PMID 27496193

mRNA Expression and Localization of LPS-induced β-defensin Isoforms in Rat Salivary Glands

Shinomiya Takashi,Kawaguchi Mitsuru,Okubo Migiwa,Kosuge Yasuhiro,Yoshikawa Masanobu
The Bulletin of Tokyo Dental College 55(3), 139-147, 2014
… β-defensins are small, cationic peptides with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity that are produced by mucosal epithelia. …
NAID 130004687691

Adhesion of Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 to the Intestinal Epithelia Is Essential for Inducing Secretory IgA Antibody Production in the Intestine of Mice

Nagano Keiji,Taguchi Kazuki,Tokoro Shunji,Tatsuno Ichiro,Mori Hiroshi
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 37(3), 409-416, 2014
… Thus, adhesion of EHEC to epithelial cells is essential for inducing the mucosal immune response in the intestine but not for inducing the systemic immune response. …
NAID 130003390946