中直腸静脈
WordNet
- put in the middle
- time between the beginning and the end of a temporal period; "the middle of the war"; "rain during the middle of April"
- the middle area of the human torso (usually in front); "young American women believe that a bare midriff is fashionable" (同)midriff, midsection
- an intermediate part or section; "A whole is that which has beginning, middle, and end"- Aristotle
- between an earlier and a later period of time; "in the middle years"; "in his middle thirties"
- of a stage in the development of a language or literature between earlier and later stages; "Middle English is the English language from about 1100 to 1500"; "Middle Gaelic"
- make a veinlike pattern
- any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ (同)nervure
- one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect (同)nervure
- a layer of ore between layers of rock (同)mineral vein
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" (同)vena, venous blood vessel
- a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes"
- any commodity of intermediate quality or size (especially when coarse particles of ground wheat are mixed with bran)
- having or showing markings that resemble veins (同)venose, veinlike
- of or involving the rectum; "rectal cancer"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (空間的に)『まん中の』 / (時間・順序・数量などが)『中間の』,まん中の / 『平均の』,中ぐらいの / 《M-》(言語史で)中期の / 《the~》(場所・地域の)『まん中』,『中央』《+『of』+『名』》 / (時間・順序などの)まん中,(行為などの)最中《+『of』+『名』+(do『ing』)》 / 《話》《the~,one's~》(人の)胴,腰
- 〈C〉『静脈』 / 〈C〉(植物の)葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈;(石の)石理;(木の)木目 / 〈C〉岩脈,鉱脈 / 〈U〉《しばしば a vein》(…の)傾向,性質《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《the vein》(…に対する)気分,気持ち《+for+名(doing)》
- (大きさ・質・程度などが)中位の,普通の / 中ぐらいに,かなり
- しも(筋)のある,筋のついた
- 直腸(rectum)の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/07/17 22:14:53」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Middle rectal veins |
|
Scheme of the anastomosis of the veins of the rectum
|
| Details |
| Drains from |
rectum |
| Drains to |
internal iliac vein |
| Artery |
middle rectal artery |
| Identifiers |
| Latin |
venae rectales mediae |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
v_05/12851614 |
| TA |
A12.3.10.018 |
| FMA |
70912 |
| Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
|
The middle rectal veins (or middle hemorrhoidal vein) take origin in the hemorrhoidal plexus and receive tributaries from the bladder, prostate, and seminal vesicle.
They run lateralward on the pelvic surface of the levator ani to end in the internal iliac vein. Veins superior to the middle rectal vein in the colon and rectum drain via the portal system to the liver. Veins inferior, and including, the middle rectal vein drain into systemic circulation and are returned to the heart, bypassing the liver.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
|
Veins of the abdomen and pelvis
|
|
| To azygos system |
|
|
IVC
(Systemic) |
|
To IVC or left renal vein
|
- inferior phrenic
- hepatic
- central veins of liver
- liver sinusoid
- suprarenal
- renal
- gonadal
- ovarian ♀/testicular ♂
- pampiniform plexus ♂
- lumbar
- common iliac
|
|
|
Common iliac
|
|
Unpaired
|
|
|
|
Internal iliac
|
|
posterior:
|
- iliolumbar
- superior gluteal
- lateral sacral
|
|
|
anterior:
|
- inferior gluteal
- obturator
- uterine ♀
- vesical
- vesical plexus
- prostatic plexus ♂
- deep of penis ♂/clitoris ♀
- posterior scrotal ♂/labial ♀
- vaginal plexus/vein ♀
- middle rectal
- internal pudendal
- inferior rectal
- bulb of penis ♂/vestibule ♀
- rectal plexus
|
|
|
|
External iliac
|
- inferior epigastric
- deep circumflex iliac vein
|
|
|
|
Portal vein
(Portal) |
|
Splenic
|
- short gastric
- left gastroepiploic
- pancreatic
- inferior mesenteric
- superior rectal
- left colic
|
|
|
Superior mesenteric
|
- right gastroepiploic
- pancreaticoduodenal
- jejunal
- ileal
- middle colic
- right colic
- ileocolic
|
|
|
Direct
|
- cystic
- left gastric/esophageal
- right gastric
- paraumbilical
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- [A case of pathological complete response of advanced rectal cancer with liver metastasis accompanied by tumor thrombus following treatment with bevacizumab/FOLFOX4 chemotherapy].
- Okabe T1, Nakamura M, Hoshino K, Sunose Y, Takeyoshi I.
- Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy.Gan To Kagaku Ryoho.2014 May;41(5):657-60.
- A 58-year-old man underwent low anterior resection for type 2 rectal cancer with liver metastasis. An abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan showed multiple hepatic tumors (in S2, S3, S4, and S6) and a filling defect in the left portal vein. Pathological examination revealed a moderately differenti
- PMID 24917017
- Uptake and outcomes of laparoscopically assisted resection for colon and rectal cancer in Australia: a population-based study.
- Dobbins TA1, Young JM, Solomon MJ.
- Diseases of the colon and rectum.Dis Colon Rectum.2014 Apr;57(4):415-22. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000000060.
- BACKGROUND: Meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials support the use of laparoscopically assisted resection for colon cancer. The evidence supporting its use in rectal cancer is weak.OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this work was to investigate the uptake of laparoscopically assisted resection for col
- PMID 24608296
- Effects of inferior mesenteric vein flow in patients with cirrhosis.
- Maruyama H1, Kamezaki H, Kondo T, Sekimoto T, Shimada T, Takahashi M, Okugawa H, Yokosuka O.
- Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association.Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol.2013 Dec;11(12):1648-54. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.06.026. Epub 2013 Jul 20.
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: The inferior mesenteric vein (IMV) is detected in more than 90% of computed tomography images. Little is known about the hemodynamic features of IMV as a collateral vessel in portal hypertension, or its effects in clinical presentation and outcome. We investigated the roles of
- PMID 23876594
Japanese Journal
- 日本臨床外科学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japan Surgical Association 70(9), 2743-2746, 2009-09-25
- NAID 10025391363
- 食道静脈瘤結紮術後に直腸静脈瘤破裂をきたした肝癌合併肝硬変の1例
Related Links
- The middle rectal veins (or middle hemorrhoidal vein) take origin in the hemorrhoidal plexus and receive tributaries from the bladder, prostate, and seminal vesicle. They run lateralward on the pelvic surface of the levator ani to end in the internal iliac vein
- Middle rectal vein definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Look it up now! ... middle rectal vein n. Any of the veins that pass from the rectal venous plexus to the hypogestric ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- portal vein PV
- ラ
- vena portae hepatis, vena portae
門脈の側副路
-門脈＆側副路
KH. 154
-門脈系の側副循環路
KH. 249
-門脈の側副路(門脈大静脈吻合)
N.302
- 食道 ：left gastric vein - esophageal venous plexus - azygos vein, hemiazygos vein
- 臍傍 ：paraumbilical vein - superior epigastric vein, inferior epigastric vein
- 直腸 ：superior rectal vein - middle rectal vein, inferior rectal vein
- 腹膜後：colic vein, splenic vein - renal vein, veins of the posterior body wall
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
臨床関連
[★]
- 関
- center、halfway、intermediary、intermediate、intermedius、medial
[★]
- 関
- rectum
[★]
静脈