microvessel

• n.

• 微小血管

関

microvascular

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/12/02 19:41:32」(JST)

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Microvessels
A Rhesus macaque cortical microvessel stained for focal adhesion kinase (green), zonula occludens 1 (red) and endothelial nuclei (blue). Image by Nathan S. Ivey, PhD and Andrew MacLean, PhD.
Transmission electron microscope image of a capillary with a red blood cell within the pancreas. The capillary lining consists of long, thin endothelial cells, connected by tight junctions.
Identifiers
Code	TH H3.09.02.0.02001
Anatomical terminology

Microvessel or microvasculature refers to the smallest systems of blood vessels in a body, including those responsible for microcirculation, the system of smaller blood vessels that distribute blood within tissues. Common examples of microvessels include:

• Arterioles, a small diameter blood vessel that extends and branches out from an artery and leads to capillaries
• Capillaries, the smallest blood vessels
• Metarterioles, a vessel that links arterioles and capillaries
• Venules, a blood vessel that allows deoxygenated blood to return from the capillary beds to the larger blood vessels called veins
• Thoroughfare channel, a venous vessel receiving blood directly from capillary beds. It is a tributary to venules

Blood flows away from the heart to arteries, which follow into arterioles, and then narrow further into capillaries. After the tissue has been perfused, capillaries branch and widen to become venules and then widen more and connect to become veins, which return blood to the heart.

References

UpToDate Contents

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English Journal

• Angiogenesis in acute myeloid leukemia and opportunities for novel therapies.

• Trujillo A, McGee C, Cogle CR.SourceDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0278, USA.
• Journal of oncology.J Oncol.2012;2012:128608. Epub 2011 Sep 5.
• Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) arises from neoplastic transformation of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, and relapsed disease remains one of the greater challenges in treating this hematologic malignancy. This paper focuses on angiogenic aspects of AML including the significance and prognostic
• PMID 21904549

• Preclinical evaluation of sunitinib as single agent or in combination with chemotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

• Hui EP, Lui VW, Wong CS, Ma BB, Lau CP, Cheung CS, Ho K, Cheng SH, Ng MH, Chan AT.SourceCancer Drug Testing Unit, Department of Clinical Oncology, State Key Laboratory in Oncology in South China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
• Investigational new drugs.Invest New Drugs.2011 Dec;29(6):1123-31. Epub 2010 May 15.
• Purpose: Sunitinib is a multi-target receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor against vascular endothelial growth factor receptors, platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGFR), c-kit and RET. Several of these RTKs are known to be involved in the progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). He
• PMID 20467883

Japanese Journal

• A Novel Combination Treatment of Armed Oncolytic Adenovirus Expressing IL-12 and GM-CSF with Radiotherapy in Murine Hepatocarcinoma

• KIM Wonwoo,SEONG Jinsil,OH Hae Jin,KOOM Woong Sub,CHOI Kyung-Joo,YUN Chae-Ok
• Journal of Radiation Research 52(5), 646-654, 2011
• … To understand the underlying mechanism, the level of apoptosis was examined as well as the change in microvessel density and expression of immunological markers: CD4+, CD8+ and Cd11c. … Increase of apoptosis level as well as decrease of microvessel density was shown in the combination treatment, suggesting an underlying mechanism for the enhancement of antitumor effect. …
• NAID 130001021675

• Does Hypoxic Preconditioning Induce Angiogenesis and Protect against Focal Cerebral Ischemic Damage in Rats?

• Kagoshima Kaie,Imai Hideaki,Kubota Chisato,Puentes Sandra,Kurachi Masashi,Ishizaki Yasuki,Yoshimoto Yuhei,Saito Nobuhito
• 北関東医学 61(1), 1-8, 2011
• … Brain microvessel density was assessed 14 days after HP. …
• NAID 130000677711

Related Links

• Microvessel - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Microvessel or microvasculature can refer to: Arteriole, a small diameter blood vessel that extends and branches out from an artery and leads to capillaries; Capillary, the smallest blood vessels; Metarteriole, a vessel that links arterioles and ...

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リンク元	「microvascular」

「microvascular」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 微小血管の

関

microvessel