代謝水
WordNet
- provide with water; "We watered the buffalo"
- binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent (同)H2O
- supply with water, as with channels or ditches or streams; "Water the fields" (同)irrigate
- once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)
- secrete or form water, as tears or saliva; "My mouth watered at the prospect of a good dinner"; "His eyes watered"
- a liquid necessary for the life of most animals and plants; "he asked for a drink of water"
- fill with tears; "His eyes were watering"
- of or relating to metabolism; "metabolic rate"
- undergoing metamorphosis (同)metabolous
- wetting with water; "the lawn needs a great deal of watering"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉水 / 《しばしば複数形で》『海』(『湖,川』)『の水』 / 《複数形で》流れる水;(海・川・湖などの)波立つ水《+of+名》 / 《複数形で》(特定の)水域,領海,近海 / 〈U〉潮位,水位;《the water》水面 / 〈U〉分泌液(涙・汗・尿など) / 〈U〉溶液,…水 / 《複数形で》(飲用の)鉱泉水 / 〈U〉(織物・金属などの)波紋 / …‘に'『水をかける』(まく,やる) / 〈動物〉‘に'水を飲ませる / …‘に'水を供給する;…‘を'潅漑(かんがい)する / 〈液体など〉‘を'水で割る,薄める《+名+down,+down+名》 / 〈織物・金属など〉‘に'波紋(波模様)をつける / 〈動物などが〉水を飲む:〈船・機関などが〉給水を受ける / 〈目・口などが〉分泌液を出す
- 新陳代謝の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/06/19 21:38:47」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Metabolic water refers to water created inside a living organism through their metabolism, by oxidizing energy-containing substances in their food. Metabolism produces about 110 grams of water per 100 grams of fat,[1] 41.3 grams of water per 100g of protein and 55 grams of water per 100g of starch.[2][3]
Some organisms, especially xerocoles, animals living in the desert, rely exclusively on metabolic water. Migratory birds must rely exclusively on metabolic water production while making non-stop flights.[4][5] Humans, by contrast, obtain only about 8-10% of their water needs through metabolic water production.[6]
In mammals, the water produced from metabolism of protein roughly equals the amount needed to excrete the urea which is a byproduct of the metabolism of protein.[6] Birds, however, excrete uric acid and can have a net gain of water from the metabolism of protein.
References
- ^ http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v150/n3792/abs/150021a0.html
- ^ http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v150/n3792/abs/150021a0.html
- ^ http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O39-metabolicwater.html
- ^ http://dissertations.ub.rug.nl/faculties/science/2005/s.b.engel/
- ^ Klaassen M (1996). "Metabolic constraints on long-distance migration in birds". J Exp Biol 199 (Pt 1): 57–64. PMID 9317335.
- ^ a b Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources (BANR), Nutrient Requirements of Nonhuman Primates: Second Revised Edition (2003), p. 144. [1]
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- A water-alcohol extract of Citrus grandis whole fruits has beneficial metabolic effects in the obese Zucker rats fed with high fat/high cholesterol diet.
- Raasmaja A, Lecklin A, Li XM, Zou J, Zhu GG, Laakso I, Hiltunen R.SourcePharmacology & Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56 (Viikinkaari 5E), FIN-00014, Finland. Electronic address: atso.raasmaja@helsinki.fi.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2013 Jun 1;138(2-3):1392-9. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.09.140. Epub 2012 Nov 12.
- Epidemiological studies suggest that citrus fruits and compounds such as flavonoids, limonoids and pectins have health promoting effects. Our aim was to study the effects of Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck var. tomentosa hort. fruit extract on the energy metabolism. A whole fruit powder from dry water an
- PMID 23411259
- Cholinesterase and carboxylesterase inhibition in Planorbarius corneus exposed to binary mixtures of azinphos-methyl and chlorpyrifos.
- Cacciatore LC, Verrengia Guerrero N, Cochón AC.SourceDepartamento de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Nuñez, 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
- Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands).Aquat Toxicol.2013 Mar 15;128-129:124-34. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2012.12.005. Epub 2012 Dec 20.
- Though pesticide mixtures are commonly encountered in fresh water systems, the knowledge of their effects on non-target aquatic species is scarce. The present investigation was undertaken to explore the in vivo inhibition of the freshwater gastropod snail Planorbarius corneus cholinesterase (ChE) an
- PMID 23291050
Japanese Journal
- Water-insoluble material from apple pomace makes changes in intracellular NAD^+/NADH ratio and pyrophosphate content and stimulates fermentative production of hydrogen(MICROBIAL PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY)
- Changes in Blood Levels of Water-Soluble Vitamins in Patients Receiving Vitamin Supplementation with Peripheral Parenteral Nutrition after Gastrointestinal Surgery
- Development of Environmental Protection Wood–Based Activated Carbon Fibers Paperboard and its Application in Hygroscopic Ability
- Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University 60(1), 163-171, 2015-02-27
- NAID 120005661330
Related Links
- Metabolic water is water that is created within a living organism. It is made through their metabolism by substances found within their food. ... What is Metabolic Water? Metabolic water is water that has been made from an organism ...
- Metabolic Profiling: Application to Toxicology and Risk Reduction Magazine article from: Environmental Health Perspectives ...Paradigm Genetics, and Waters Corporation, cosponsored an international conference ...
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