巨大尿管症
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/12/17 23:48:29」(JST)
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Megaureter |
Classification and external resources |
Specialty |
medical genetics |
ICD-10 |
N28.8, Q62.2 |
ICD-9-CM |
593.89, 753.22 |
DiseasesDB |
32546 |
Megaureter is a medical anomaly whereby the ureter is abnormally dilated. Congenital megaureter is an uncommon condition which is more common in males, may be bilateral, and is often associated with other congenital anomalies. The cause is thought to be aperistalsis of the distal ureter, leading to dilatation.
A functional obstruction at the lower end of the ureter leads to progressive dilatation and a tendency to infection. The ureteric orifice appears normal and a ureteric catheter passes easily.
Definitive surgical treatment involves refashioning the lower end of the affected ureter so that a tunnelled reimplantation into the bladder can be done to prevent reflux.
References
- Bailey and Love's Short Practice of Surgery
- Urinary system
- Pathology
- Urologic disease / Uropathy (N00–N39, 580–599)
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Abdominal |
Nephropathy/
(nephritis+
nephrosis) |
Glomerulopathy/
glomerulitis/
(glomerulonephritis+
glomerulonephrosis) |
Primarily
nephrotic |
Non-proliferative |
- Minimal change
- Focal segmental
- Membranous
|
|
Proliferative |
- Mesangial proliferative
- Endocapillary proliferative
- Membranoproliferative/mesangiocapillary
|
|
By condition |
|
|
|
Primarily
nephritic,
RPG |
Type I RPG/Type II hypersensitivity |
|
|
Type II RPG/Type III hypersensitivity |
- Post-streptococcal
- Lupus
- IgA/Berger's
|
|
Type III RPG/Pauci-immune |
- Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
- Microscopic polyangiitis
- Churg–Strauss syndrome
|
|
|
|
Tubulopathy/
tubulitis |
Proximal |
|
|
Thick ascending |
|
|
Distal convoluted |
|
|
Collecting duct |
- Liddle's syndrome
- RTA
- Diabetes insipidus
|
|
Renal papilla |
|
|
Major calyx/pelvis |
- Hydronephrosis
- Pyonephrosis
- Reflux nephropathy
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Any/all |
|
|
|
Interstitium |
- Interstitial nephritis
- Pyelonephritis
- Danubian endemic familial nephropathy
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|
Any/all |
General syndromes |
- Renal failure
- Acute renal failure
- Chronic kidney disease
- Uremic pericarditis
- Uremia
|
|
Vascular |
- Renal artery stenosis
- Renal ischemia
- Hypertensive nephropathy
- Renovascular hypertension
- Renal cortical necrosis
|
|
Other |
- Analgesic nephropathy
- Renal osteodystrophy
- Nephroptosis
- Abderhalden–Kaufmann–Lignac syndrome
|
|
|
|
Ureter |
- Ureteritis
- Ureterocele
- Megaureter
|
|
|
Pelvic |
Bladder |
- Cystitis
- Interstitial cystitis
- Hunner's ulcer
- Trigonitis
- Hemorrhagic cystitis
- Neurogenic bladder dysfunction
- Bladder sphincter dyssynergia
- Vesicointestinal fistula
- Vesicoureteral reflux
|
|
Urethra |
- Urethritis
- Non-gonococcal urethritis
- Urethral syndrome
- Urethral stricture/Meatal stenosis
- Urethral caruncle
|
|
|
Any/all |
- Obstructive uropathy
- Urinary tract infection
- Retroperitoneal fibrosis
- Urolithiasis
- Bladder stone
- Kidney stone
- Renal colic
- Malakoplakia
- Urinary incontinence
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|
Index of the urinary system
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|
Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
- Cells
|
|
Disease |
- Electrolyte and acid-base
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Urine tests
- Blood tests
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|
Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- Intravenous fluids
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|
|
Congenital malformations and deformations of urinary system (Q60–Q64, 753)
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|
Abdominal |
Kidney |
- Renal agenesis/Potter sequence, Papillorenal syndrome
- cystic
- Polycystic kidney disease
- Meckel syndrome
- Multicystic dysplastic kidney
- Medullary sponge kidney
- Horseshoe kidney
- Renal ectopia
- Nephronophthisis
- Dent's disease
- Alport syndrome
|
|
Ureter |
- Ectopic ureter
- Megaureter
- Duplicated ureter
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Pelvic |
Bladder |
|
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Urethra |
- Epispadias
- Hypospadias
- Posterior urethral valves
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|
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Vestigial |
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Index of the urinary system
|
|
Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
- Cells
|
|
Disease |
- Electrolyte and acid-base
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Urine tests
- Blood tests
|
|
Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- Intravenous fluids
|
|
|
English Journal
- Genetic analysis of a congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus pedigree.
- Shen Y1, Lai X2, Xiao X3, Li J2, Yu R2, Gao H2, Zhang M2.
- Chinese medical journal.Chin Med J (Engl).2014;127(6):1089-92.
- BACKGROUND: As an X-linked recessive way, arginine vasopressin receptor 2 (AVPR2) gene mutation resulted in a hereditary disease - congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (CNDI). We found a suspect clinical CNDI pedigree. In order to identify the genetic etiology, we performed the genetic analysis
- PMID 24622440
- [Classification and etiopathogenesis primary obstructive megaloureter in children].
- Iushko EI.
- Urologii︠a︡ (Moscow, Russia : 1999).Urologiia.2012 Jul-Aug;(4):98-103.
- PMID 23116034
- Fate of the retained ureteral stump after upper pole heminephrectomy in duplex kidneys.
- De Caluwe D1, Chertin B, Puri P.
- The Journal of urology.J Urol.2002 Aug;168(2):679-80.
- PURPOSE: We review the long-term outcome of retained ureteral stumps in children undergoing heminephrectomy for nonfunctioning upper pole moieties in duplex kidneys.MATERIALS AND METHODS: The medical records of 50 patients who underwent 50 upper pole heminephrectomies for a nonfunctioning upper pole
- PMID 12131348
Japanese Journal
- 原発性閉塞性巨大尿管症についての臨床的検討 : 小児例と成人例について
- 日本獣医師会雑誌 = Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association 50(7), 403-406, 1997-07-20
- NAID 10018950562
- 両側Megaloureterの1例 : 第202回岡山地方会
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- megaureter, megaloureter
[★]
巨大膀胱尿管症候群