関: bobcat

WordNet

short-tailed wildcats with usually tufted ears; valued for their fur (同)catamount
a text browser
small lynx of North America (同)bay lynx, Lynx rufus
of northern North America (同)Lynx canadensis
of southern Europe (同)Lynx pardina
of northern Eurasia (同)Lynx lynx

PrepTutorEJDIC

オオヤマネコ(ヤマネコの一種;目が鋭く耳の先に房状の毛がある)
北米産のヤマネコの類
眼光の鋭い

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/09/29 21:49:49」(JST)

lynx

オオヤマネコ
やまねこ座
アグスタウェストランドリンクス - イギリス海軍などで使われている汎用ヘリコプター。
Atari Lynx - アタリ社の携帯ゲーム機。
Lynx (ウェブブラウザ) - テキストベースのウェブブラウザ。
LynxOS - LynuxWorks社のリアルタイムオペレーティングシステム。
リンクス・LYNX - パジェロミニのグレード。
Lynx - HEATH（X JAPAN）とISSAY（DER ZIBET）の音楽ユニット。
リンクス - 日本のフルートアンサンブル（東京藝術大学音楽学部卒業、もしくは同大学院修士課程修了の4人で構成される）。
イギリスのCamputers社のパソコン（Camputers Lynx）。
リンクス (宇宙船) - XCORエアロスペース（英語版）社の有人宇宙船。
ミネソタ・リンクス - アメリカの女子プロバスケットボールチーム。

LYNX

NTTドコモから発売されているシャープ製のスマートフォン（スマートブック）SH-10Bのポケットネーム。
LYNX 3D（SH-03C） - NTTドコモから発売されているスマートフォン。

linx

LINX - X2000ベースの高速国際列車。
小説リンクス - 幻冬舎のボーイズラブ雑誌。
リンクスプロダクツ - ゲーム機周辺機器の開発販売会社。
LINX - 日本のBlues Hard Rock Band。

links

リンク（link）の複数形。
リンクス (曲) - 三澤紗千香のシングル。
海岸近くのゴルフコース。→ en:Links (golf)
THE LINKS（ザ・リンクス） - MSX向け商用パソコン通信サービス。
日本ハムのソーセージ。「チキンリンクス」と「ポークリンクス」がある。
リンクスインターナショナル -コンピューター周辺機器の代理店。
リンクス - フィットワンに属する日本の女性アイドルグループリンクSTAR`sの旧名。
L.I.N.K.s - KADOKAWA（メディアファクトリー）のトレーディングカードゲーム「アンジュ・ヴィエルジュ」から派生した声優ユニット。→アンジュ・ヴィエルジュ#声優ユニット

Lynx

米国のゴルフメーカー。日本の播磨ゴルフ株式会社がLynx社を買収したGolfsmith社から日本のLynxのライセンスを取得して、株式会社リンクスに変更してグローバル展開をしている。

このページは曖昧さ回避のためのページです。一つの語句が複数の意味・職能を有する場合の水先案内のために、異なる用法を一覧にしてあります。お探しの用語に一番近い記事を選んで下さい。このページへリンクしているページを見つけたら、リンクを適切な項目に張り替えて下さい。

A lynx (/ˈlɪŋks/;^[2] plural lynx or lynxes^[3]) is any of the four species within the Lynx genus of medium-sized wild cats, which includes the bobcat. The name "lynx" originated in Middle English via Latin from the Greek word λύγξ,^[2] derived from the Indo-European root leuk- ("light, brightness")^[4] in reference to the luminescence of its reflective eyes.^[4]

Neither the caracal, sometimes called the desert lynx, nor the jungle cat, called the jungle lynx, is a member of the Lynx genus.

Appearance

Lynx have a short tail, characteristic tufts of black hair on the tips of their ears, large, padded paws for walking on snow and long whiskers on the face. Under their neck, they have a ruff which has black bars resembling a bow tie although this is often not visible.

Body colour varies from medium brown to goldish to beige-white, and is occasionally marked with dark brown spots, especially on the limbs. All species of lynx have white fur on their chests, bellies and on the insides of their legs, fur which is an extension of the chest and belly fur. The lynx's colouring, fur length and paw size vary according to the climate in their range. In the Southwestern United States, they are short-haired, dark in colour and their paws are smaller and less padded. As climates get colder and more northerly, lynx have progressively thicker fur, lighter colour, and their paws are larger and more padded to adapt to the snow. Their paws may be larger than a human hand or foot.

The smallest species are the bobcat and the Canada lynx, while the largest is the Eurasian lynx, with considerable variations within species.

Physical characteristics of *Lynx* species
Species		Weight	Length	Height (standing at shoulders)
Eurasian lynx	males	18 to 30 kilograms (40 to 66 lb)	81 to 129 centimetres (32 to 51 in)	70 centimetres (28 in)^[5]
Eurasian lynx	females	18 kilograms (40 lb)	81 to 129 centimetres (32 to 51 in)	70 centimetres (28 in)^[5]
Canada lynx		8 to 11 kilograms (18 to 24 lb)	80 to 105 centimetres (31 to 41 in)	48 to 56 centimetres (19 to 22 in)^[6]
Iberian lynx	males	12.9 kilograms (28 lb)	85 to 110 centimetres (33 to 43 in)	60 to 70 centimetres (24 to 28 in)^[7]^[8]^[9]
Iberian lynx	females	9.4 kilograms (21 lb)	85 to 110 centimetres (33 to 43 in)	60 to 70 centimetres (24 to 28 in)^[7]^[8]^[9]
Bobcat	males	7.3 to 14 kilograms (16 to 31 lb)^[10]	71 to 100 centimetres (28 to 39 in)^[10]	51 to 61 centimetres (20 to 24 in)^[11]
Bobcat	females	9.1 kilograms (20 lb)	71 to 100 centimetres (28 to 39 in)^[10]	51 to 61 centimetres (20 to 24 in)^[11]

Species

The four living species of the Lynx genus are believed to have evolved from the "Issoire lynx", which lived in Europe and Africa during the late Pliocene to early Pleistocene. The Pliocene felid Felis rexroadensis from North America has been proposed as an even earlier ancestor; however, this was larger than any living species, and is not currently classified as a true lynx.^[12]

Eurasian lynx

Of the four lynx species, the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) is the largest in size. It is native to European, Central Asian, and Siberian forests. While its conservation status has been classified as "least concern", populations of Eurasian lynx have been reduced or extirpated from Europe, where it is now being reintroduced.

The Eurasian lynx is the third largest predator in Europe after the brown bear and the grey wolf. It is a strict carnivore, consuming about one or two kilograms of meat every day. The Eurasian lynx is one of the widest-ranging.^[13]

During the summer, the Eurasian lynx has a relatively short, reddish or brown coat which is replaced by a much thicker silver-grey to greyish-brown coat during winter. The lynx hunts by stalking and jumping its prey, helped by the rugged, forested country in which it resides. A favorite prey for the lynx in its woodland habitat is roe deer. It will feed however on whatever animal appears easiest, as it is an opportunistic predator much like its cousins.^[12]

Canada lynx

The Canada lynx (Lynx canadensis), or Canadian lynx, is a North American felid that ranges in forest and tundra regions^[14] across Canada and into Alaska, as well as some parts of the northern United States. Historically, the Canadian lynx ranged from Alaska across Canada and into many of the northern U.S. states. In the eastern states, it resided in the transition zone in which boreal coniferous forests yielded to deciduous forests.^[15] By 2010, after an 11-year effort, it had been successfully reintroduced into Colorado, where it had become extirpated in the 1970s.^[16]^[17]^[18] In 2000, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service designated the Canada lynx a threatened species in the lower 48 states.^[19]

The Canada lynx is a good climber and swimmer; it constructs rough shelters under fallen trees or rock ledges. It has a thick coat and broad paws, and is twice as effective as bobcats at supporting its weight on the snow. The Canada lynx's diet is almost exclusive to and dependent on snowshoe hares and their numbers. It will also hunt medium-sized mammals and birds if hare numbers fall.^[14]

Iberian lynx

The Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus) is a endangered species native to the Iberian Peninsula in Southern Europe. It was the most endangered cat species in the world,^[20] but conservation efforts have changed its status from critical to endangered. According to the Portuguese conservation group SOS Lynx, if this species dies out, it will be the first feline extinction since the Smilodon 10,000 years ago.^[21] The species used to be classified as a subspecies of the Eurasian lynx, but is now considered a separate species. Both species occurred together in central Europe in the Pleistocene epoch, being separated by habitat choice.^[7] The Iberian lynx is believed to have evolved from Lynx issiodorensis.^[22]

Conservation efforts

In 2004, a Spanish government survey showed just two isolated breeding populations of Iberian lynx in southern Spain, totaling about 100 lynx (including only 25 breeding females).^[23] An agreement signed in 2003 by the Spanish Environment Ministry and the Andalusian Environment Council seeks to breed the Iberian lynx in captivity.^[23] Three Iberian lynx cubs were born as part of the Spanish program in 2005, at the Centro El Acebuche facility in Doñana National Park.^[23]

As a result of the Spanish government program and efforts by others (such as the WWF and the EU's Life projects), the Iberian lynx "has recovered from the brink of extinction";^[24] from 2000 to 2015, the population of Iberian lynx more than tripled.^[25] The IUCN reassessed the species from "critically endangered" to "endangered" in 2015.^[24] A 2014 census of the species showed 327 animals in Andalucia in the "reintroduction areas" of Sierra Morena and Montes de Toledo (Castilla-La Mancha, Spain), the Matachel Valley (Extremadura, Spain), and the Guadiana Valley (Portugal).^[24]

Bobcat

The bobcat (Lynx rufus) is a North American wild cat. With 12 recognized subspecies, the bobcat is common throughout southern Canada, the continental United States, and northern Mexico.^[26] The bobcat is an adaptable predator that inhabits deciduous, coniferous, or mixed woodlands, but unlike other Lynx, does not depend exclusively on the deep forest, and ranges from swamps and desert lands to mountainous and agricultural areas, its spotted coat serving as camouflage.^[27] The population of the bobcat depends primarily on the population of its prey.^[28] Nonetheless, the bobcat is often killed by larger predators such as coyotes.^[29]

The bobcat resembles other species of the Lynx genus, but is on average the smallest of the four. Its coat is variable, though generally tan to grayish brown, with black streaks on the body and dark bars on the forelegs and tail. The ears are black-tipped and pointed, with short, black tufts. There is generally an off-white color on the lips, chin, and underparts. Bobcats in the desert regions of the southwest have the lightest-colored coats, while those in the northern, forested regions have the darkest.^[11]

Behavior and diet

The lynx is usually solitary, although a small group of lynx may travel and hunt together occasionally. Mating takes place in the late winter and once a year the female gives birth to between one and four kittens. The gestation time of the lynx is about 70 days. The young stay with the mother for one more winter, a total of around nine months, before moving out to live on their own as young adults. The lynx creates its den in crevices or under ledges. It feeds on a wide range of animals from white-tailed deer, reindeer, roe deer, small red deer, and chamois, to smaller, more usual prey: snowshoe hares, fish, foxes, sheep, squirrels, mice, turkeys and other birds, and goats. It also eats ptarmigans, voles, and grouse.

Distribution and habitat

A lynx stalking prey

The lynx inhabits high altitude forests with dense cover of shrubs, reeds, and tall grass. Although this cat hunts on the ground, it can climb trees and can swim swiftly, catching fish.

Europe and Asia

The Eurasian lynx ranges from central and northern Europe across Asia up to Northern Pakistan and India. In Iran, they live in Mount Damavand area.^[30] Since the beginning of the 20th century, the Eurasian lynx was considered extinct in the wild in Slovenia and Croatia. A resettlement project, begun in 1973, has successfully reintroduced lynx to the Slovenian Alps and the Croatian regions of Gorski Kotar and Velebit, including Croatia's Plitvice Lakes National Park and Risnjak National Park. In both countries, the lynx is listed as an endangered species and protected by law. It became extinct due to human activities during Jōmon period in Japan.^[31]

Several lynx resettlement projects begun in the 1970s have been successful in various regions of Switzerland. Since the 1990s, there have been numerous efforts to resettle the Eurasian lynx in Germany, and since 2000, a small population can now be found in the Harz mountains near Bad Lauterberg.

The lynx is found in the Białowieża Forest in northeastern Poland, in Estonia and in the northern and western parts of China, particularly the Tibetan Plateau. In Romania, the numbers exceed 2,000, the largest population in Europe outside of Russia, although most experts consider the official population numbers to be overestimated.^[32]

The lynx is more common in northern Europe, especially in Norway, Sweden, Estonia, Finland, and the northern parts of Russia. The Swedish population is estimated to be 1200–1500 individuals, spread all over the country, but more common in middle Sweden and in the mountain range. The lynx population in Finland was 1900–2100 individuals in 2008, and the numbers have been increasing every year since 1992. The lynx population in Finland is estimated currently to be larger than ever before.^[33] Lynx in Britain were wiped out in the 17th century, but there have been calls to reintroduce them to curb the numbers of deer.^[34]

The critically endangered Iberian lynx lives in southern Spain and formerly in eastern Portugal. There is an Iberian lynx reproduction center outside Silves in the Algarve in southern Portugal.

North America

The two Lynx species in North America, Canada lynx and bobcats, are both found in the temperate zone. While the bobcat is common throughout southern Canada, the continental United States and northern Mexico, the Canada lynx is present mainly in boreal forests of Canada and Alaska.^[26]

National animal

The lynx is considered a national animal in the Republic of Macedonia^[35]^[36] and is displayed on the reverse of the 5 denar coin.^[37] It is also the national animal of Romania.^[38]

References

^ Wozencraft, W.C. (2005). "Order Carnivora". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 541–542. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
^ ^a ^b "Definition of lynx from Oxford Dictionary". Oxford Dictionary. Retrieved October 5, 2010.
^ "lynx — Definition from Longman English Dictionary Online". Longman Dictionary. Retrieved October 5, 2010.
^ ^a ^b "Lynx". Retrieved October 5, 2010.
^ Jackson, Peter (24 April 1997). "Eurasian lynx". lynx.uio.no. Retrieved 2007-05-28.
^ "Canada Lynx (Lynx canadensis)". Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. 2009-07-09. Retrieved 2011-05-29.
^ ^a ^b "Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus)". Cat Specialist Group Species Accounts. IUCN – The World Conservation Union. 1996. Archived from the original (Page navigation contains an imagemap) on 2011-07-24. Retrieved 2011-05-29.
^ "Iberian lynx – Lynx pardinus". Species Data Sheets. United Nations Environment Programme – World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 2004. Archived from the original on 2008-05-10.
^ Johnson, Christopher (2011). "Lynx pardinus – Spanish lynx". Animal Diversity Web. University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. Retrieved 2011-05-29.
^ ^a ^b Sparano, Vin T. (September 1998). Complete Outdoors Encyclopedia. St. Martin's Press. p. 228. ISBN 0-312-19190-1.
^ ^a ^b Cahalane, Victor H (2005-03-01). Meeting the Mammals. Kessinger Publishing. p. 64. ISBN 1-4179-9522-X.
^ ^a ^b Sunquist, Mel; Sunquist, Fiona (2002). Wild cats of the World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 153. ISBN 0-226-77999-8.
^ BBC Nature: Eurasian Lynx. BBC. 2013. Retrieved 2013-01-03.
^ ^a ^b "Canada lynx, American lynx". Science & Nature: Animals – Wildfacts. BBC. 2008-07-25. Retrieved 2011-05-29.
^ "Canada Lynx". Science & Nature: Animals – Wildfacts. National Wildlife Federation. Retrieved 2013-03-01.
^
• Banda, P. Solomon (September 18, 2010). "Lynx reintroduction ruled a success in Colorado". The Denver Post. Associated Press. Retrieved September 18, 2010.
• "Colorado: Lynx No Longer Missing". New York Times. Associated Press. 2010-09-17. p. A13. Retrieved 2011-05-29.
^ "DOW Declares Colorado Lynx Reintroduction Program a Success" (Press release). Colorado Division of Wildlife. September 17, 2010. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved September 18, 2010.
^ "Success of the Lynx Reintroduction Program". Colorado Division of Wildlife. Sep 7, 2010. Archived from the original on August 27, 2010. Retrieved September 18, 2010.
^ "§ 17.40 Special rules—mammals" (PDF). 65 Federal Register 16051 16086. National Archives and Records Administration. 2000-03-24. p. 35. Retrieved 2011-05-30.
^ Ward, Dan (2008-12-12). "LynxBrief" (PDF). IberiaNature. Retrieved 2011-05-30.
^ Gonçalves, Eduardo (2002-04-21). "Captured cubs hold future of Europe's tiger". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 2010-11-14.
^ Kurtén, Björn (1968). Pleistocene Mammals of Europe.
^ ^a ^b ^c First captive-bred birth of Iberian lynx, World Wide Fund for Nature (March 30, 2005).
^ ^a ^b ^c Species Profiles: Mammals: Iberian lynx World Wide Fund for Nature (accessed March 21, 2015).
^ Two Iberian lynx cubs born in Spanish reintroduction program, Reuters (Apr 29, 2015).
^ ^a ^b Zielinski, William J.; Kucera, Thomas E. (1998). American Marten, Fisher, Lynx, and Wolverine: Survey Methods for Their Detection. USA: Diane Publishing. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-7881-3628-3.
^ Hamilton, William J.; Whitaker, John O. (1998). Mammals of the Eastern United States. Cornell University Press. pp. 493–496. ISBN 0-8014-3475-0.
^ "Deletion of Bobcat (Lynx rufus) from Appendix II" (PDF). Thirteenth Meeting of the Conference of the Parties, Proposal 5. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. October 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-11-02. Retrieved 2007-05-31.
^ Fedriani, J. M., T. K. Fuller, R. M. Sauvajot and E. C. York. 2000. Competition and intraguild predation among three sympatric carnivores. Oecologia, 125:258–270.
^ "Iran Environmental and Wild life Watch" http://www.iew.ir/1392/10/21/20008
^ Hasegawa Y.. Kaneko H.. Tachibana M.. Tanaka G.. 2011. A study of the extinct Japanese Lynx from the Late Pleistocene to the Early Holocene.. Bulletin of Gunma Museum of Natural History 15. pp.43-80. ISSN 1342-4092. Gunma Museum of Natural History
^ "Status and conservation of the Eurasian Lynx (Lynx lynx) in Europe in 2001" (PDF [17.09 Mb]). Coordinated research projects for the conservation and management of carnivores in Switzerland (KORA). Retrieved 2014-01-08.
^ "Ilves" (in Finnish). Finland: Riista- ja kalatalouden tutkimuslaitos. 2010-10-14. Archived from the original on 2011-07-17. Retrieved 2011-05-30.
^ Moore, Matthew (2009-02-13). "Lynx 'should be reintroduced to Britain to cull deer'". London: Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 2010-11-14.
^ Testorides, Konstantin (2006-11-04). "Macedonia Wildcats Fight for Survival". Washington Post. Associated Press. Retrieved 2011-05-30.
^ Mironski, Jasmina (2009-02-25). "On the trail of the Balkan Lynx". Eathimerini. Agence France-Presse. Archived from the original on 2013-07-30. Retrieved 2011-05-30. The lynx is one of the most endangered wild species and is considered as a national symbol of the country
^ "National Bank of Macedonia – Coins in circulation". Nbrm.gov.mk. 2008-11-15. Retrieved 2010-11-14.
^ "Animalul national - Rasul - Sapte simboluri nationale ale Romaniei mai putin cunoscute". 9AM.

External links

Media related to Lynx at Wikimedia Commons

English Journal

Examining spatial patterns of selection and use for an altered predator guild.

Mumma MA1, Holbrook JD2, Rayl ND3, Zieminski CJ3, Fuller TK3, Organ JF4, Mahoney SP5,6, Waits LP7.
Oecologia.Oecologia.2017 Dec;185(4):725-735. doi: 10.1007/s00442-017-3971-8. Epub 2017 Oct 16.
PMID 29038862

Atypical fatal sarcocystosis associated with Sarcocystis neurona in a White-nosed coati (Nasua narica molaris).

Dubey JP1, Trupkiewicz JG2, Verma SK3, Mowery JD4, Adedoyin G5, Georoff T2, Grigg ME5.
Veterinary parasitology.Vet Parasitol.2017 Nov 30;247:80-84. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2017.10.003. Epub 2017 Oct 9.
PMID 29080770

Introduction of canine parvovirus 2 into wildlife on the Island of Newfoundland, Canada.

Canuti M1, Rodrigues B2, Whitney HG3, Lang AS4.
Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases.Infect Genet Evol.2017 Nov;55:205-208. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2017.09.018. Epub 2017 Sep 18.
PMID 28935611

Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Genetic Variation in the Iberian Lynx along Its Path to Extinction Reconstructed with Ancient DNA.

Casas-Marce M1, Marmesat E1, Soriano L1, Martínez-Cruz B1, Lucena-Perez M1, Nocete F2, Rodríguez-Hidalgo A3,4,5, Canals A5,6,7, Nadal J8, Detry C9, Bernáldez-Sánchez E10, Fernández-Rodríguez C11, Pérez-Ripoll M12, Stiller M13, Hofreiter M14, Rodríguez A15, Revilla E15, Delibes M15, Godoy JA1.
Molecular biology and evolution.Mol Biol Evol.2017 Nov 1;34(11):2893-2907. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msx222.
PMID 28962023

Japanese Journal

脳発達の臨界期のメカニズム : 精神・発達障害への示唆 (特集神経系の発達メカニズム : 最近の話題)

Brain and nerve : 神経研究の進歩 65(10), 1159-1166, 2013-10
NAID 40019825595

非圧縮HD映像セキュリティ領域を拡大する高感度撮像センサ「Lynx CMOS」とデジタルビデオレコーダ「DVR Express Core」 (特集 HD-SDI規格セキュリティシステム)

映像情報industrial 45(3), 23-26, 2013-03
NAID 40019615487

Use of GPS location clusters analysis to study predation, feeding, and maternal behavior of the Eurasian lynx

Ecological research 28(1), 103-116, 2013-01-01
NAID 10031146022

5S ribosomal DNA cluster of a lynx spider Oxyopes sertatus includes a histone H2B-like gene in the spacer region (NTS)

Chromosome science 14(1), 3-8, 2012-03-01
NAID 10030317248

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「bobcat」「オオヤマネコ」
関連記事	「ly」

「bobcat」

Lynx
	Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Mammalia
Order:	Carnivora
Suborder:	Feliformia
Family:	Felidae
Subfamily:	Felinae
Genus:	Lynx; Kerr, 1792
Type species
	Lynx lynx; Linnaeus, 1758
Species
	Lynx canadensis; Lynx lynx; Lynx pardinus; Lynx rufus; Lynx issiodorensis†;
	Lynx ranges: red = Iberian, purple = Canadian, green = Bobcat, orange = Eurasian

　　[★]

ボブキャット

関: lynx

「オオヤマネコ」

　　[★]

英: lynx
関: ボブキャット

「ly」

　　[★]

関: リンパ管侵襲

病理診断による腫瘍細胞のリンパ管への浸潤の程度。
ly0～ly3。ly0はなし。ly1,2,3はそれぞれ軽度、中等度、高度。

[msw3-1] Wozencraft, W.C. (2005). "Order Carnivora". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 541–542. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.

[OxfordDic-2] "Definition of lynx from Oxford Dictionary". Oxford Dictionary. Retrieved October 5, 2010.

[Longman-3] "lynx — Definition from Longman English Dictionary Online". Longman Dictionary. Retrieved October 5, 2010.

[ConstelOfWords-4] "Lynx". Retrieved October 5, 2010.

[Jackson-5] Jackson, Peter (24 April 1997). "Eurasian lynx". lynx.uio.no. Retrieved 2007-05-28.

[dnr-6] "Canada Lynx (Lynx canadensis)". Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. 2009-07-09. Retrieved 2011-05-29.

[iucncsg-7] "Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus)". Cat Specialist Group Species Accounts. IUCN – The World Conservation Union. 1996. Archived from the original (Page navigation contains an imagemap) on 2011-07-24. Retrieved 2011-05-29.

[unep-wcmc-8] "Iberian lynx – Lynx pardinus". Species Data Sheets. United Nations Environment Programme – World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 2004. Archived from the original on 2008-05-10.

[adw-9] Johnson, Christopher (2011). "Lynx pardinus – Spanish lynx". Animal Diversity Web. University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. Retrieved 2011-05-29.

[utd-10] Sparano, Vin T. (September 1998). Complete Outdoors Encyclopedia. St. Martin's Press. p. 228. ISBN 0-312-19190-1.

[cah-11] Cahalane, Victor H (2005-03-01). Meeting the Mammals. Kessinger Publishing. p. 64. ISBN 1-4179-9522-X.

[WCoW-12] Sunquist, Mel; Sunquist, Fiona (2002). Wild cats of the World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 153. ISBN 0-226-77999-8.

[BBC_Nature_Wildlife:_Eurasian_Lynx-13] BBC Nature: Eurasian Lynx. BBC. 2013. Retrieved 2013-01-03.

[BBCWildfactCanadaLynx-14] "Canada lynx, American lynx". Science & Nature: Animals – Wildfacts. BBC. 2008-07-25. Retrieved 2011-05-29.

[National_Wildlife_Federation:_Canadian_Lynx-15] "Canada Lynx". Science & Nature: Animals – Wildfacts. National Wildlife Federation. Retrieved 2013-03-01.

[Col-16] 
• Banda, P. Solomon (September 18, 2010). "Lynx reintroduction ruled a success in Colorado". The Denver Post. Associated Press. Retrieved September 18, 2010.
• "Colorado: Lynx No Longer Missing". New York Times. Associated Press. 2010-09-17. p. A13. Retrieved 2011-05-29.

[DOW-17] "DOW Declares Colorado Lynx Reintroduction Program a Success" (Press release). Colorado Division of Wildlife. September 17, 2010. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved September 18, 2010.

[CDOW-18] "Success of the Lynx Reintroduction Program". Colorado Division of Wildlife. Sep 7, 2010. Archived from the original on August 27, 2010. Retrieved September 18, 2010.

[FedReg-19] "§ 17.40 Special rules—mammals" (PDF). 65 Federal Register 16051 16086. National Archives and Records Administration. 2000-03-24. p. 35. Retrieved 2011-05-30.

[decpaper-20] Ward, Dan (2008-12-12). "LynxBrief" (PDF). IberiaNature. Retrieved 2011-05-30.

[Cubs-21] Gonçalves, Eduardo (2002-04-21). "Captured cubs hold future of Europe's tiger". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 2010-11-14.

[Bjorn-22] Kurtén, Björn (1968). Pleistocene Mammals of Europe.

[2005LynxBreeding-23] First captive-bred birth of Iberian lynx, World Wide Fund for Nature (March 30, 2005).

[WWFIberianProfile-24] Species Profiles: Mammals: Iberian lynx World Wide Fund for Nature (accessed March 21, 2015).

[25] Two Iberian lynx cubs born in Spanish reintroduction program, Reuters (Apr 29, 2015).

[ZielinskiKucera-26] Zielinski, William J.; Kucera, Thomas E. (1998). American Marten, Fisher, Lynx, and Wolverine: Survey Methods for Their Detection. USA: Diane Publishing. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-7881-3628-3.

[Whitaker-27] Hamilton, William J.; Whitaker, John O. (1998). Mammals of the Eastern United States. Cornell University Press. pp. 493–496. ISBN 0-8014-3475-0.

[Proposal-28] "Deletion of Bobcat (Lynx rufus) from Appendix II" (PDF). Thirteenth Meeting of the Conference of the Parties, Proposal 5. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. October 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-11-02. Retrieved 2007-05-31.

[29] Fedriani, J. M., T. K. Fuller, R. M. Sauvajot and E. C. York. 2000. Competition and intraguild predation among three sympatric carnivores. Oecologia, 125:258–270.

[30] "Iran Environmental and Wild life Watch" http://www.iew.ir/1392/10/21/20008

[.E7.BE.A4.E9.A6.AC.E5.8D.9A.E7.89.A9-31] Hasegawa Y.. Kaneko H.. Tachibana M.. Tanaka G.. 2011. A study of the extinct Japanese Lynx from the Late Pleistocene to the Early Holocene.. Bulletin of Gunma Museum of Natural History 15. pp.43-80. ISSN 1342-4092. Gunma Museum of Natural History

[KORA-32] "Status and conservation of the Eurasian Lynx (Lynx lynx) in Europe in 2001" (PDF [17.09 Mb]). Coordinated research projects for the conservation and management of carnivores in Switzerland (KORA). Retrieved 2014-01-08.

[ilves-33] "Ilves" (in Finnish). Finland: Riista- ja kalatalouden tutkimuslaitos. 2010-10-14. Archived from the original on 2011-07-17. Retrieved 2011-05-30.

[TelegrReint-34] Moore, Matthew (2009-02-13). "Lynx 'should be reintroduced to Britain to cull deer'". London: Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 2010-11-14.

[WashPost-35] Testorides, Konstantin (2006-11-04). "Macedonia Wildcats Fight for Survival". Washington Post. Associated Press. Retrieved 2011-05-30.

[Kathimer-36] Mironski, Jasmina (2009-02-25). "On the trail of the Balkan Lynx". Eathimerini. Agence France-Presse. Archived from the original on 2013-07-30. Retrieved 2011-05-30. The lynx is one of the most endangered wild species and is considered as a national symbol of the country

[Denar-37] "National Bank of Macedonia – Coins in circulation". Nbrm.gov.mk. 2008-11-15. Retrieved 2010-11-14.

[38] "Animalul national - Rasul - Sapte simboluri nationale ale Romaniei mai putin cunoscute". 9AM.

匿名

検索

案内

案内

lynx

WordNet

PrepTutorEJDIC

Wikipedia preview

wiki ja

目次

lynx

LYNX

linx

links

Lynx

wiki en

Contents

Appearance

Species

Eurasian lynx

Canada lynx

Iberian lynx

Conservation efforts

Bobcat

Behavior and diet

Distribution and habitat

Europe and Asia

North America

National animal

See also

References

External links

English Journal

Japanese Journal

Related Links

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

「bobcat」

「オオヤマネコ」

「ly」

Lynx^[1]

Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Mammalia
Order:	Carnivora
Suborder:	Feliformia
Family:	Felidae
Subfamily:	Felinae
Genus:	Lynx Kerr, 1792
Type species
Lynx lynx Linnaeus, 1758
Species
Lynx canadensis Lynx lynx Lynx pardinus Lynx rufus Lynx issiodorensis†

Lynx ranges: red = Iberian, purple = Canadian, green = Bobcat, orange = Eurasian