WordNet

abnormal acuteness of hearing due to increased irritability of the sensory neural mechanism; characterized by intolerance for ordinary sound levels (同)hyperacusia, auditory hyperesthesia
a morbid fear of sounds including your own voice (同)acousticophobia
the act of getting recruits; enlisting people for the army (or for a job or a cause etc.) (同)enlisting

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1. 貧食細胞機能の原発性疾患：概要 primary disorders of phagocytic function an overview
2. 成人の急性呼吸窮迫症候群における機械的人工換気 mechanical ventilation of adults in acute respiratory distress syndrome
3. 老人性難聴 presbycusis
4. 回転性めまい患者の評価 evaluation of the patient with vertigo
5. 筋電図検査の概要 overview of electromyography

Comparison of clinical characteristics in patients with bilateral and unilateral tinnitus.

Yang CW1, Jung J2, Kim SH1, Byun JY1, Park MS1, Yeo SG1.
Acta oto-laryngologica.Acta Otolaryngol.2015 Nov;135(11):1128-31. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2015.1064545. Epub 2015 Aug 28.
CONCLUSION: Discomfort from bilateral tinnitus was more frequent and severe than that from unilateral tinnitus. Also, patients with bilateral tinnitus were significantly older and tended to have a longer duration of tinnitus than those with unilateral tinnitus. Background and subjects: Although bila
PMID 26317661

Cochlear implantation as a long-term treatment for ipsilateral incapacitating tinnitus in subjects with unilateral hearing loss up to 10 years.

Mertens G1, De Bodt M2, Van de Heyning P2.
Hearing research.Hear Res.2015 Oct 1. pii: S0378-5955(15)30060-5. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2015.09.016. [Epub ahead of print]
INTRODUCTION: The authors previously demonstrated that tinnitus resulting from unilateral hearing loss (UHL) can be treated with electrical stimulation via a Cochlear Implant (CI). The study aimed to do a long-term (LT) evaluation of CI in subjects suffering from UHL and accompanied incapacitating t
PMID 26433053

Hair cell counts in a rat model of sound damage: Effects of tissue preparation & identification of regions of hair cell loss.

Neal C1, Kennon-McGill S2, Freemyer A2, Shum A3, Staecker H3, Durham D4.
Hearing research.Hear Res.2015 Oct;328:120-32. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2015.08.008. Epub 2015 Aug 20.
Exposure to intense sound can damage or kill cochlear hair cells (HC). This loss of input typically manifests as noise induced hearing loss, but it can also be involved in the initiation of other auditory disorders such as tinnitus or hyperacusis. In this study we quantify changes in HC number follo
PMID 26299845

安啓一,荒井隆行,小林敬 [他],進藤美津子
日本音響学会誌 68(10), 501-512, 2012-10-01
高齢者を対象に,子音持続時間もしくは子音と先行母音間の無音区間長を主に変化させた「シ」-「チ」(CV),「イシ」-「イチ」(VCV)連続体の識別実験を行った。その結果,若年者同様,CVでは子音が長くなると「チ」→「シ」,VCVでは無音区間が長くなると「イシ」→「イチ」に聞こえが変化した。また,1)摩擦音閾値の上昇,2)補充現象の存在,3)時間分解能の低下に着目すると,1)の場合,CVでは子音が短い …
NAID 110009518043

Simulation of the effect of threshold elevation and loudness recruitment combined with reduced frequency selectivity on the intelligibility of speech in noise