lissencephalic

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1. 神経管欠損および脳室拡大を除く中枢神経系異常の出生前診断 prenatal diagnosis of cns anomalies other than neural tube defects and ventriculomegaly

Evolutionary origin of Tbr2-expressing precursor cells and the subventricular zone in the developing cortex.

Martínez-Cerdeño V1,2,3, Cunningham CL4, Camacho J1, Keiter JA4, Ariza J1, Lovern M5, Noctor SC6,3.
The Journal of comparative neurology.J Comp Neurol.2016 Feb 15;524(3):433-47. doi: 10.1002/cne.23879. Epub 2015 Sep 8.
The subventricular zone (SVZ) is greatly expanded in primates with gyrencephalic cortices and is thought to be absent from vertebrates with three-layered, lissencephalic cortices, such as the turtle. Recent work in rodents has shown that Tbr2-expressing neural precursor cells in the SVZ produce exci
PMID 26267763

Golgi Analysis of Neuron Morphology in the Presumptive Somatosensory Cortex and Visual Cortex of the Florida Manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris).

Reyes LD1, Harland T, Reep RL, Sherwood CC, Jacobs B.
Brain, behavior and evolution.Brain Behav Evol.2016;87(2):105-16. doi: 10.1159/000445495. Epub 2016 May 11.
The current study investigates neuron morphology in presumptive primary somatosensory (S1) and primary visual (V1) cortices of the Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) as revealed by Golgi impregnation. Sirenians, including manatees, have an aquatic lifestyle, a large body size, and a re
PMID 27166161

Suzuki W1, Tani T, Banno T, Miyakawa N, Abe H, Ichinohe N.
Neuroreport.Neuroreport.2015 Dec 16;26(18):1133-9. doi: 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000483.
Cortical areas in the superior temporal sulcus (STS) of primates have been recognized as a part of the 'social brain'. In particular, biological motion stimuli elicit neuronal responses in the STS, indicating their roles in the ability to understand others' actions. However, the spatial organization
PMID 26512934

筒井祥博,水谷昭
脳と発達 29(2), 108-114, 1997
脳性麻痺 (CP) 60例の脳を大脳前額断大割切片を用いて, 対照脳9例, 福山型筋ジストロフィー症 (FCMD) の脳4例を比較解析した.CP脳のマクロ的形態は多様である.大脳外套の著しく菲薄化した脳から, 小多脳回・厚脳回型, この中には正常とほとんど変わらない脳の形態を示すものも含む.CPの脳重量にも著しい多様性があり, その年齢の正常の30%以下のものから正常の120%以上のものまであり, …
NAID 130004068161

水口雅,中村安秀,永野哲,玉川公子,小宮和彦
脳と発達 19(1), 42-49, 1987
Agyria-pachygyriaの2症例につき, 睡眠・覚醒リズムの観察と終日ポリグラフを行い, 検討を加えた.<BR>症例1 (agyria) のリズムは部分的にフリーランの傾向を有し, 症例2 (pachygyria) のリズムは2歳以降典型的なフリーランとなった.<BR>ポリグラフ上, 睡眠中の各パラメータ (脳波・眼球運動・頤筋筋電図・体動など) は点頭てんかんの …
NAID 130004182281