WordNet

of a later stage in the development of a language or literature; used especially of dead languages; "Late Greek"
later than usual or than expected; "the train arrived late"; "we awoke late"; "the children came late to school"; "notice came so tardily that we almost missed the deadline"; "I belatedly wished her a happy birthday" (同)belatedly, tardily
at or toward an end or late period or stage of development; "the late phase of feudalism"; "a later symptom of the disease"; "later medical science could have saved the child" (同)later
of the immediate past or just previous to the present time; "a late development"; "their late quarrel"; "his recent trip to Africa"; "in recent months"; "a recent issue of the journal" (同)recent
at an advanced age or stage; "she married late"; "undertook the project late in her career"
being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time; "late evening"; "late 18th century"; "a late movie"; "took a late flight"; "had a late breakfast"
having died recently; "her late husband"
(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission
potentially existing but not presently evident or realized; "a latent fingerprint"; "latent talent"
(pathology) not presently active; "latent infection"; "latent diabetes"
infection transmitted by inhalation or ingestion of tubercle bacilli and manifested in fever and small lesions (usually in the lungs but in various other parts of the body in acute stages) (同)TB, T.B.

PrepTutorEJDIC

(定刻・通常・予定の時間より)『遅れた』,遅い / (時刻が)『遅い』,遅く始まる,遅くまで続く;夜更けの / (時期が)『遅い』,終りごろの,後期の / 『最近の』,最新の(recent) / 《the~,one's~》『前の』,先の,前任の(former) / 《the~,one's~》『故』…,つい先ごろ死んだ / (定刻などより)『遅れて』,遅く / (時刻が)『遅く』,遅くまで,(特に)夜更けに;(時期が)遅く,終りごろに / 『最近』,近ごろ(recently)
〈U〉(病気の)伝染;感染 / 〈C〉伝染病
潜在(潜伏)している,隠れている
結核({略}TB,T.B.) / 肺結核

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1. 非HIV感染成人における潜伏結核感染の治療 treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in hiv uninfected adults
2. 非HIV感染成人における潜伏結核感染の診断（結核検査） diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection tuberculosis screening in hiv uninfected adults
3. 小児における潜伏結核感染 latent tuberculosis infection in children
4. 潜在結核感染診断のためのインターフェロン遊離試験（IGRA） interferon gamma release assays for diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection
5. HIV感染患者における潜在結核感染の治療 treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in hiv infected patients

English Journal

The impact of immunosuppressive therapy on QuantiFERON and tuberculin skin test for screening of latent tuberculosis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease scheduled for anti-TNF therapy.

Mantzaris GJ1, Tsironikos D, Tzanetakou X, Grispou E, Karatzas P, Kalogeropoulos I, Papamichael K.
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology.Scand J Gastroenterol.2015 Dec;50(12):1451-5. doi: 10.3109/00365521.2015.1064470. Epub 2015 Jul 3.
OBJECTIVE: Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) should be routinely screened for latent tuberculosis (LTB) before starting anti-TNF therapy in order to prevent reactivation of LTB. Besides tuberculin skin test (TST), QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-G-IT) has gained wide acceptance as a sc
PMID 26139305

Frequent conversion of tuberculosis screening tests during anti-tumour necrosis factor therapy in patients with rheumatic diseases.

Hatzara C1, Hadziyannis E1, Kandili A1, Koutsianas C1, Makris A1, Georgiopoulos G1, Vassilopoulos D1.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases.Ann Rheum Dis.2015 Oct;74(10):1848-53. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-205376. Epub 2014 May 22.
OBJECTIVES: To determine the rate of tuberculosis (TB) screening test conversion during anti-tumour necrosis factor (TNF) therapy in rheumatic patients with negative baseline screening.METHODS: This was a prospective study of rheumatic patients with negative baseline TB screening (tuberculin skin te
PMID 24854354

Tuberculosis-related stigma leading to an incomplete contact investigation in a low-incidence country.

Faccini M1, Cantoni S1, Ciconali G1, Filipponi MT1, Mainardi G1, Marino AF2, Senatore S1, Codecasa LR3, Ferrarese M3, Gesu G3, Mazzola E3, Filia A4.
Epidemiology and infection.Epidemiol Infect.2015 Oct;143(13):2841-8. doi: 10.1017/S095026881400394X. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
A contact investigation following a case of infectious tuberculosis (TB) reported in a call centre in Milan (Italy) led to the identification of three additional cases that had occurred in employees of the same workplace during the previous 5 years, one of whom was the probable source case. Thirty-t
PMID 25600903