WordNet
- the presence of excess potassium in the urine (同)kaluresis
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/03/24 08:00:25」(JST)
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Kaliuresis is the process of excreting potassium in the urine.
Thiazide diuretics are used to treat patients with heart failure. Their goal is to decrease the amount of salt (sodium) in the body by decreasing the amount that the kidney reabsorbs. This excess sodium in the kidneys that is destined for excretion (urination) can cause Hyponatremia (low sodium) and can lead to kaliuresis by increasing sodium-potassium exchange.[1]
See also
Notes
- ^ Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 16th edition
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English Journal
- Targeting renal purinergic signalling for the treatment of lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.
- Kishore BK1,2,3, Carlson NG3,4,5, Ecelbarger CM6,7, Kohan DE1,2, Müller CE8, Nelson RD9, Peti-Peterdi J10, Zhang Y1,2.
- Acta physiologica (Oxford, England).Acta Physiol (Oxf).2015 Jun;214(2):176-88. doi: 10.1111/apha.12507. Epub 2015 May 4.
- Lithium still retains its critical position in the treatment of bipolar disorder by virtue of its ability to prevent suicidal tendencies. However, chronic use of lithium is often limited by the development of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI), a debilitating condition. Lithium-induced NDI is due
- PMID 25877068
- Opposite effects of oxytocin on water intake induced by hypertonic NaCl or polyethylene glycol administration.
- Bernal A1, Mahía J2, Mediavilla C2, Puerto A2.
- Physiology & behavior.Physiol Behav.2015 Mar 15;141:135-42. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.01.022. Epub 2015 Jan 21.
- Oxytocin (OT), a neurohormone, has been related to natriuretic and diuretic effects and also to water intake and sodium appetite. The objective of the present study was to determine the effect of subcutaneous OT administration on water intake and urine-related measures induced by the administration
- PMID 25617595
- IGF-1 and insulin exert opposite actions on ClC-K2 activity in the cortical collecting ducts.
- Zaika O1, Mamenko M1, Boukelmoune N1, Pochynyuk O2.
- American journal of physiology. Renal physiology.Am J Physiol Renal Physiol.2015 Jan 1;308(1):F39-48. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00545.2014. Epub 2014 Oct 22.
- Despite similar stimulatory actions on the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC)-mediated sodium reabsorption in the distal tubule, insulin promotes kaliuresis, whereas insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) causes a reduction in urinary potassium levels. The factors contributing to this phenomenon remain
- PMID 25339702
Japanese Journal
- Effect of Physical Exercise on Renal Response to Head-Out Water Immersion
- Rim Hark,Yun Young Min,Lee Kyoung Min,Kwak Jeoung Taek,Ahn Do Whan,Choi Jang Kyu,Kim Kyoung Ryong,Joh Young Duk,Kim Jee Yeun,Park Yang Saeng
- Applied human science : journal of physiological anthropology 16(1), 35-43, 1997-01
- … Head-out water immersion (HOI) induces various renal functional changes, such as diuresis, natriuresis, and kaliuresis. …
- NAID 110002508672
- Effects of KW-3902 (8-(Noradamantan-3-yl)-1,3-dipropylxanthine), an Adenosine A_1-Receptor Antagonist, on Urinary Excretions of Various Electrolytes in Rats
- NAGASHIMA Ken,KARASAWA Akira
- Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 19(7), 940-943, 1996-07-15
- … KW-3902 did not induce kaliuresis, whereas furosemide (30 mg/kg, p.o.), TCM (1 mg/lg, p.o.) and acetazolamide (25 mg/kg, p.o.) induced kaliuresis. …
- NAID 110003641296
- Diuretic Effects of KW-3902,a Novel Adenosine A_1-Receptor Antagonist, in Anesthetized Dogs
- 山形 強,小林 俊明,日下 英昭,唐沢 啓
- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 17(12), 1599-1603, 1994-12-15
- … The present study in anesthetized dogs suggests that KW-3902,an adenosine A_1-receptor antagonist, produces diuresis and natriuresis but not kaliuresis and that the diuresis and natriuresis are caused in large part by the inhibition of sodium reabsorption at tubular sites. …
- NAID 110003640484