イオキシラン
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/09/20 02:18:32」(JST)
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Ioxilan
|
Systematic (IUPAC) name |
1-N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-5-[N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)acetamido]-3-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,4,6-triiodobenzene-1,3-dicarboxamide
|
Clinical data |
AHFS/Drugs.com |
International Drug Names |
Pregnancy
category |
- US: B (No risk in non-human studies)
|
Legal status |
|
Routes of
administration |
intravenously |
Pharmacokinetic data |
Bioavailability |
N/A |
Protein binding |
negligible |
Biological half-life |
2 hours |
Excretion |
Mostly renal |
Identifiers |
CAS Registry Number |
107793-72-6 N |
ATC code |
V08AB12 |
PubChem |
CID: 3743 |
ChemSpider |
3612 Y |
UNII |
A4YJ7J11TG Y |
KEGG |
D02161 Y |
ChEMBL |
CHEMBL1201075 N |
Chemical data |
Formula |
C18H24I3N3O8 |
Molecular mass |
791.112 |
SMILES
-
O=C(N(c1c(I)c(c(I)c(c1I)C(=O)NCCO)C(=O)NCC(O)CO)CC(O)CO)C
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InChI
-
InChI=1S/C18H24I3N3O8/c1-8(28)24(5-10(30)7-27)16-14(20)11(17(31)22-2-3-25)13(19)12(15(16)21)18(32)23-4-9(29)6-26/h9-10,25-27,29-30H,2-7H2,1H3,(H,22,31)(H,23,32) Y
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Key:UUMLTINZBQPNGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
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N (what is this?) (verify) |
Ioxilan is a diagnostic contrast agent. It is injected intravenously before taking X-ray images to increase arterial contrast in the final image. It is marketed under the trade name Oxilan by Guerbet, L.L.C.
Contrast media (V08)
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|
X-ray and CT |
Iodinated,
Water soluble
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Nephrotropic,
high osmolar
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- Diatrizoic acid#
- Metrizoic acid
- Iodamide
- Iotalamic acid
- Ioxitalamic acid
- Ioglicic acid
- Acetrizoic acid
- Iocarmic acid
- Methiodal
- Diodone
|
|
Nephrotropic,
low osmolar
|
- Metrizamide
- Iohexol#
- Ioxaglic acid
- Iopamidol
- Iopromide
- Iotrolan
- Ioversol
- Iopentol
- Iodixanol
- Iomeprol
- Iobitridol
- Ioxilan
|
|
Hepatotropic
|
- Iodoxamic acid
- Iotroxic acid
- Ioglycamic acid
- Adipiodone
- Iobenzamic acid
- Iopanoic acid
- Iocetamic acid
- Sodium iopodate
- Tyropanoic acid
- Calcium iopodate
|
|
|
Iodinated,
Water insoluble
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- Ethyl esters of iodised fatty acids
- Iopydol
- Propyliodone
- Iofendylate
- Lipiodol
|
|
Non-iodinated
|
|
|
|
MRI |
Paramagnetic
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- Gadolinium-based: Gadobenic acid
- Gadobutrol
- Gadodiamide
- Gadofosveset
- Gadolinium
- Gadopentetic acid
- Gadoteric acid
- Gadoteridol
- Gadoversetamide
- Gadoxetic acid
Other: Ferric ammonium citrate
|
|
Superparamagnetic
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- Ferumoxsil
- Ferristene
- Iron oxide, nanoparticles
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|
Other
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|
|
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Ultrasound |
- Microspheres of human albumin
- Microparticles of galactose
- Perflenapent
- Microspheres of phospholipids
- Sulfur hexafluoride
|
|
- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 造影剤に対する即時型過敏反応:臨床症状、診断、および治療 immediate hypersensitivity reactions to radiocontrast media clinical manifestations diagnosis and treatment
- 2. 造影剤に対する即時型過敏反応:再発反応の予防 immediate hypersensitivity reactions to radiocontrast media prevention of recurrent reactions
English Journal
- Cost-effectiveness of iso- versus low-osmolality contrast media in outpatients with high risk of contrast medium-induced nephropathy.
- Chicaíza-Becerra LA1, García-Molina M, Gamboa Ó.
- Biomédica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud.Biomedica.2012 Jun;32(2):182-8. doi: 10.1590/S0120-41572012000300005.
- INTRODUCTION: Contrast media can cause acute renal failure by direct toxic effects on the tubular cells and kidney ischemia. Diabetics and hospitalized patients have a greater risk of developing contrast-induced nephropathy than the general population.OBJECTIVE: The cost effectiveness of iso and low
- PMID 23242291
- Effect of iodixanol and ioxilan on QT interval and renal function in patients with systolic heart failure.
- Chow SL1, Ng TM, Litwinski RA, Kangavari S, Weiss M.
- International journal of cardiology.Int J Cardiol.2012 Jan 12;154(1):17-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.08.067. Epub 2010 Sep 25.
- BACKGROUND: Contrast media (CM) exposure is associated with a substantial risk of arrhythmias and nephrotoxicity. These adverse effects may be exacerbated in high-risk conditions such as heart failure, although no studies have evaluated newer CM agents in this population. This study evaluated the el
- PMID 20870304
- Contrast-induced nephropathy morbidity and mortality following percutaneous coronary intervention.
- Brown JR, Solomon RJ.
- The American journal of cardiology.Am J Cardiol.2009 Dec 15;104(12):1763. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.08.639.
- PMID 19962490
Japanese Journal
- Ioxilan(Imagenil)を用いた外頸動脈造影後にせん妄を来した1例
- Ioxilan(Imagenil)を用いた外頸動脈造影後にせん妄を来した1例
- Effects of Nonionic Contrast Media on Platelet Aggregation. Assessment by Particle Counting with Laser-Light Scattering.:Assessment by Particle Counting with Laser-Light Scattering
Related Links
- Oxilan® (IOxilan Injection) formulations are stable, aqueous, sterile, and non- pyrogenic solutions for intravascular administration as diagnostic radiopaque media. IOxilan is designated chemically as N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-N’-(2 ...
- Learn about Oxilan (Ioxilan) may treat, uses, dosage, side effects, drug interactions, warnings, patient labeling, reviews, and related medications. ... The molecular weight of ioxilan is 791.12 and the organically bound iodine content is ...
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