WordNet

a cell of the oligodendroglia
tissue consisting of glial cells with sheetlike processes that form the myelin sheath of nerve fibers (同)oligodendria

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1. HIV感染患者における筋疾患 muscle disease in hiv infected patients
2. ヘロイン吸入による白質脳症（chasing the dragon） leukoencephalopathy due to heroin inhalation chasing the dragon
3. クラッベ病 krabbe disease
4. 神経学的障害児における胎盤病理学 placental pathology in cases of neurologically impaired infants
5. 乏突起膠腫の臨床的特徴、病理、および予後因子 clinical features pathology and prognostic factors for oligodendroglial tumors

Gundersen V1, Storm-Mathisen J1, Bergersen LH1.
Physiological reviews.Physiol Rev.2015 Jul;95(3):695-726.
Neuroglia, the "glue" that fills the space between neurons in the central nervous system, takes active part in nerve cell signaling. Neuroglial cells, astroglia, oligodendroglia, and microglia, are together about as numerous as neurons in the brain as a whole, and in the cerebral cortex grey matter,
PMID 26084688

Salinas Tejedor L1, Gudi V2, Kucman V2, Pul R2, Gingele S2, Sühs KW2, Salinas Tejedor L1, Skripuletz T3.
Histology and histopathology.Histol Histopathol.2015 Jun 25:11640. [Epub ahead of print]
Oligodendrocytes are the myelinating cells of the central nervous system. Since many studies of demyelinating diseases focus their research on this cell type, there is growing interest for obtaining reliable markers that can specifically recognize oligodendroglia. Established markers are the myelin-
PMID 26110560

Pharmacological approaches to intervention in hypomyelinating and demyelinating white matter pathology.

Chew LJ1, DeBoy CA2.
Neuropharmacology.Neuropharmacology.2015 Jun 24. pii: S0028-3908(15)00266-X. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.06.008. [Epub ahead of print]
White matter disease afflicts both developing and mature central nervous systems. Both cell intrinsic and extrinsic dysregulation result in profound changes in cell survival, axonal metabolism and functional performance. Experimental models of developmental white matter (WM) injury and demyelination
PMID 26116759