WordNet
- characterized by an inability to mask your feelings; not devious; "an ingenuous admission of responsibility" (同)artless
- not straightforward or candid; giving a false appearance of frankness; "an ambitious, disingenuous, philistine, and hypocritical operator, who...exemplified...the most disagreeable traits of his time"- David Cannadine; "a disingenuous excuse" (同)artful
- in a disingenuous manner; "disingenuously, he asked leading questions abut his opponents work" (同)artfully
- the quality of being disingenuous and lacking candor
- openly straightforward or frank
PrepTutorEJDIC
- すなおな,率直な(candid);(…に対して)率直な《+『with』+『名』》 / 無邪気な,純真な
- 腹黒い,陰険な,不正直な,不誠実な
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/02/07 01:26:27」(JST)
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"Ingenuousness" redirects here. For the business concept, see ingenuity.
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Actress Mary Pickford played a number of ingenue roles.
The ingénue (pron.: /ˈænʒənuː/) is a stock character in literature, film, and a role type in the theatre; generally a girl or a young woman who is endearingly innocent and wholesome. Ingenue may also refer to a new young actress or one typecast in such roles. The term comes from the French adjective ingénu meaning "ingenuous" or innocent, virtuous, and candid. The term may also imply a lack of sophistication and cunning.
Typically, the ingenue is beautiful, gentle, sweet, virginal, and often naïve, in mental or emotional danger, or even physical danger, usually a target of The Cad; whom she may have mistaken for The Hero. Due to lack of independence, the ingenue usually lives with her father or a father figure (although in some rare cases she lives with a mother figure). The vamp (femme fatale) is often a foil for the ingenue (or the damsel in distress).
The ingenue is often accompanied with a romantic side plot. This romance is usually considered pure and harmless to both participants. In many cases, but not all, the male participant is just as innocent as the ingenue is. The ingenue is also similar to the girl next door archetype.
In opera and musical theatre, the ingenue is usually sung by a lyric soprano. The ingenue stereotypically has the fawn-eyed innocence of a child.
Examples
- Ariel in The Little Mermaid
- Maria in West Side Story
- Ophelia in Hamlet
- Christine Daae in The Phantom Of The Opera
- Cosette in Les Misérables
- Tammy Tyree in the Tammy film series
- Donna Moss in The West Wing
- Bailey Quarters in WKRP in Cincinnati
- Jane Bennett in Pride and Prejudice
- Jemima or Sillabub in the musical Cats
- Johanna Barker in Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street
- Luciana in The Comedy of Errors
- Sandy Dumbrowski in Grease
- Amelia Sedley in Vanity Fair
- Alice Munro in The Last of the Mohicans
- Sidney Prescott in Scream (franchise)
- Hope Cladwell in Urinetown
- Marie Antoinette in The Rose of Versailles
- Annie Edison on Community
- Cecile Caldwell in Cruel Intentions
- Magnolia in "Showboat"
- Laurey Williams in Oklahoma
- Hope Harcourt in Anything Goes
- Sookie Stackhouse in True Blood
- Elena Gilbert in The Vampire Diaries
- Zerlina in Don Giovanni
- Betty Elms in Mulholland Drive (film)
See also
- Feminist film theory
- Femme fatale
- Damsel in distress
Trope conventions, stock characters and character archetypes
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Stereotype
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By creed, ethic, morality
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Heroes |
Legacy Hero |
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Romantic hero |
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Reluctant hero |
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Antihero |
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Other |
- Everyman
- Folk hero
- Ivan the Fool
- Mythological king
- Youngest son
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Rogues |
Lovable rogue |
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Tricky slave |
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Outlaw |
- Bad boy
- Gentleman thief
- Pirate
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Bounty Hunter |
- Gentleman detective
- Vigilante
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Homo sacer |
Outcast
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Other |
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Villains |
Anti-villain |
- False hero
- Well-Intentioned Extremist
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The Mole |
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Social Darwinist |
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Complete Monster |
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Other |
- Alazon
- Archenemy
- Bug-eyed monster
- Igor
- Masked Mystery Villain
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By sex, gender, orientation
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Feminine |
Beautiful Columbina |
- Bishojo
- Catgirl
- Girl next door
- Hooker with a heart of gold
- Ingenue
- Manic Pixie Dream Girl
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Yamato nadeshiko |
- English Rose
- Good Wife, Wise Mother
- Mary Sue
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Hag |
- Clan Mother
- Crone
- Fairy godmother
- La Ruffiana
- Loathly lady
- Jewish mother
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Hawksian woman |
- Dark Lady
- Femme fatale
- Flapper
- Tomboy
- Tsundere
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Woman Warrior |
- Amazons
- Jungle Girl
- Valkyrie
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Queen bee |
- Jewish-American princess
- Princesse lointaine
- Southern belle
- Valley girl
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Butch and femme |
- Bimbo
- Futanari
- Lipstick lesbian
- Mistress
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Lady-in-waiting |
- Handmaiden
- Magical girlfriend
- Mammy archetype
- Nurse stereotypes
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Geek girl |
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Damsel in distress |
- Final girl
- Princess and dragon
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Others |
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Masculine |
Handsome Harlequin |
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Beefcake |
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Wise old man |
- Elderly martial arts master
- Magical Negro
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Superfluous man |
- Nice guy
- Nice Jewish boy
- Nerd
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Prince Charming |
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Noble savage |
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Effeminate |
- Bishonen
- Drag Queen
- Molly
- Sissy
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Metrosexual |
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By career, occupation, profession
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Donor / mentor |
- Elderly martial arts master
- Fairy godmother
- Wise old man
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Scientists |
- Absent-minded professor
- Artist-scientist
- Boffin
- Mad scientist
- Nerd
- Professor
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Clowns |
- Auguste clown
- Clown blanc
- Evil clown
- Harlequin
- Petrushka
- Pierrot
- Trickster
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Knights |
- Black knight
- Knight-errant
- Paladin
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Cannon fodder |
- Mook
- Redshirt
- Stormtrooper
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Action hero |
- Gunfighter
- Superspy
- Supersoldier
- Swashbuckler
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Others |
- Hotshot
- Jewish lawyer
- Yokel
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By popular culture, ethnicity, nationality
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American |
- Hollywood Indian
- Magical Negro
- Redneck
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European |
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Asian |
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Unseen character and others
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- Archmage
- Grotesque
- Killbot
- Little green men
- Lovers
- Miser
- Shoulder angel
- Space Nazis
- Space pirate
- Swamp monster
- Town bully
- Town drunk
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Lists
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- Stock characters
- female
- in military fiction
- in science fiction
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English Journal
- Vortex-pattern self-assembly in Mn-doped ZnSe nanorods.
- Acharya S1, Sarkar S, Chakraborty S, Pradhan N.
- Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany).Chemistry.2014 Apr 1;20(14):3922-6. doi: 10.1002/chem.201304724. Epub 2014 Mar 3.
- Spontaneous patterning of anisotropic nanostructures into ordered assemblies remains a challenging quest, which requires controlled innovative approaches. One way to achieve such ordering of 1D nanorods is by manipulating the varieties of interactions (attractive and repulsive forces) present in col
- PMID 24590532
- To con protection: TIR-domain containing proteins (Tcp) and innate immune evasion.
- Patterson NJ1, Werling D.
- Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.Vet Immunol Immunopathol.2013 Sep 15;155(3):147-54. doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2013.06.017. Epub 2013 Jul 2.
- The innate immune system provides the host's first line of defence against invading pathogens. Key to the stimulation of the innate immune response is pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs), such as Toll-like receptors (TLRs), which recognize microbial-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs). Binding of
- PMID 23871438
- MicroRNA functions in osteogenesis and dysfunctions in osteoporosis.
- van Wijnen AJ1, van de Peppel J, van Leeuwen JP, Lian JB, Stein GS, Westendorf JJ, Oursler MJ, Im HJ, Taipaleenmäki H, Hesse E, Riester S, Kakar S.
- Current osteoporosis reports.Curr Osteoporos Rep.2013 Jun;11(2):72-82. doi: 10.1007/s11914-013-0143-6.
- MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are critical post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression that control osteoblast mediated bone formation and osteoclast-related bone remodeling. Deregulation of miRNA mediated mechanisms is emerging as an important pathological factor in bone degeneration (eg, osteoporosis)
- PMID 23605904
- Bacterial TIR-containing proteins and host innate immune system evasion.
- Rana RR1, Zhang M, Spear AM, Atkins HS, Byrne B.
- Medical microbiology and immunology.Med Microbiol Immunol.2013 Feb;202(1):1-10. doi: 10.1007/s00430-012-0253-2. Epub 2012 Jul 8.
- The innate immune system provides the first line of host defence against invading pathogens. Key to upregulation of the innate immune response are Toll-like receptors (TLRs), which recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and trigger a signaling pathway culminating in the production
- PMID 22772799
Japanese Journal
- プルタルコス『対比列伝』と英雄伝承 : 『テミストクレス・カミルス伝』の統一的解釈の試み
- 内林 謙介
- 西洋古典學研究 56, 77-88, 2008-03-05
- … One of Greek mythology's most famous pairings of contrasted heroes is that of Achilles and Odysseus: they are respectively (1) emotional and rational, (2) marked by powerful soliloquy and ingenuous speech, (3) brave and tricky, (4) dying young in battle, surviving war and wandering for many years. …
- NAID 110008722861
- 愚直なエスノグラフィー : 著作権・無形文化遺産・ボランティア(<特集>人類学的フィールドワークとは何か)
- 木村 秀雄
- 文化人類学 72(3), 383-401, 2007-12-31
- 人類学は非常に厳しい環境の中にある。厳しい批評を受けて、民族誌という作品を書く力が減衰してしまっている。そのような状況の中で、批評が新しい民族誌の新しい方向性を切り開き、そこから生まれた新たな民族誌が再び新たな批評を生み出すという循環が成り立たなくなっているのだ。現在の世界を取り巻く状況を、世界無形文化遺産、特にボリビアの先住民であるカリャワヤを題材にして論じていく。そこから引き出せることは、世界 …
- NAID 110006547126
- Fantasy Worlds of Gerty and Bloom in Joyce's "Nausicaa" : "What Is the Meaning of That Other World ?"
- 桑原 俊明
- 盛岡大学紀要 22, 83-94, 2005-03-31
- … First, we examine the problems of "Who is Gerty ?" and what is concealed under Gerty's ingenuous fantasies. …
- NAID 110004634139
- Grid環境における大規模クラスタ向けジョブマネージメントアーキテクチャの実装及び性能評価
- 岩崎 聖,松岡 聡,曽田 哲之,平野 基孝,建部 修見,関口 智嗣
- 情報処理学会研究報告. [ハイパフォーマンスコンピューティング] 2002(22), 37-42, 2002-03-07
- 我々はGrid Data Farm(Gfarm)システム用のジョブ起動アーキテクチャの設計・実装を行っている.Gfarmシステムは数千から数万ノード規模のPCクラスタで構成され,ノード間の通信・認証にGSIを用いている.このため,Gfarmシステムでジョブを起動する際,ナイーブな実装を用いるとノード数に比例したGSI認証コストが発生し,数千プロセスからなるジョブの起動に数千秒かかることが予想される …
- NAID 110004029191
Related Links
- Ingenuous definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Look it up now!
- ingenuous. 出典: フリー多機能辞典『ウィクショナリー日本語版(Wiktionary)』. 移動: 案内, 検索 ... [編集] 関連語. ingenuously. "http://ja.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title =ingenuous&oldid=446473" より作成. カテゴリ: 英語 · 英語 形容詞 ...
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