WordNet

flap the wings rapidly or fly with flapping movements; "The seagulls fluttered overhead"
abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm); can result in heart block
combined with extraneous elements
(used of persons or behaviors) immoral or obscene; "impure thoughts"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈旗などが〉『ぱたぱたする』,はためく / 〈鳥などが〉『羽ばたきする』,羽ばたきして飛ぶ;〈チョウなどが〉ひらひらと飛ぶ / 〈花びら・木の葉などが〉ひらひらと散る《+『down』》 / 〈人が〉そわそわと動き回る《+『about』+『名』》 / 〈脈・心臓が〉速く不規則に打つ / 〈鳥などが〉〈翼など〉‘を'ばたばた(ひらひら)させる;〈人〉が〈まぶたなど〉‘を'ぱちぱちさせる / 〈U〉《時にa~》ひらひら(ばたばた)すること,はためき / 〈U〉《時にa~》《話》興奮,(心の)動揺,混乱 / 〈U〉(録音の)再生むら,(TV画像の)光度むら / 〈C〉《a~》《英俗》少額の投機(かけ)
(空気・水などが)澄んでいない,汚れた(diluted) / 混じり物のある,不純物の入った / (人・行動などが)不道徳な,堕落した
(木の葉などが)ひらひらする;(翼などが)ばたばたする / (…が)ひらひら(ばたばた)すること,はためき

UpToDate Contents

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1. 心房粗動の概要 overview of atrial flutter
2. 心房粗動における塞栓リスクおよび抗凝固剤の役割 embolic risk and the role of anticoagulation in atrial flutter
3. Electrocardiographic and electrophysiologic features of atrial flutter
4. 心房粗動における洞調律の回復 restoration of sinus rhythm in atrial flutter
5. 心房粗動：洞調律維持 atrial flutter maintenance of sinus rhythm

English Journal

[Two uncommon extrapulmonary forms of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection].

Arca M1, Bellot A, Dupont C, Bach N, Eckart P, Penniello-Valette MJ, Brouard J.Author information 1Service de pédiatrie, pôle femme-enfant-hématologie, CHU de Caen, avenue de la Côte-de-Nacre, 14000 Caen, France. marc.arca84@gmail.comAbstractMycoplasma pneumonia is the second most frequent bacterium in pneumonia and the leading intracellular type. M. pneumoniae pulmonary infection is characterized by a slower onset profile and a lower biological inflammatory picture than pneumococcal infection. Both upper and lower respiratory tracts are often affected and sometimes a Kawasaki-like syndrome can be associated, with conjunctivitis or cheilitis. Extrapulmonary forms of the disease can occur, whether or not it is associated with pulmonary infection. We report two cases: in the first case, a renal form of M. pneumoniae disease developed in a 6-year-old girl, with membranous proliferative glomerulonephritis expressed as a picture of impure nephritic syndrome with decreased serum complement concentration, following an upper respiratory infection. Diagnosis was obtained by means of a kidney biopsy. The second case occurred in an 8-year-old girl who expressed, after a respiratory tract infection, neurological symptoms such as ocular flutter, perception disorder, and ataxia. This onset is typical of post-infectious rhombencephalitis. Biological investigations and imaging were normal. In both cases, M. pneumoniae infection was diagnosed on the basis of immunoglobulin M-positive serology. Direct exploration of the bacterium was negative, due to its fragility and delayed diagnostic hypothesis. Several forms of M. pneumoniae infection are either the direct effect of the bacterium or are secondary to a cross-immunological reaction. As its frequency is increasing, M. pneumoniae infection should be raised as a cause of atypical, less well-known extrapulmonary forms of the disease.
Archives de pédiatrie : organe officiel de la Sociéte française de pédiatrie.Arch Pediatr.2013 Apr;20(4):378-81. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2013.01.020. Epub 2013 Feb 28.
Mycoplasma pneumonia is the second most frequent bacterium in pneumonia and the leading intracellular type. M. pneumoniae pulmonary infection is characterized by a slower onset profile and a lower biological inflammatory picture than pneumococcal infection. Both upper and lower respiratory tracts a
PMID 23453717

[Relationship between impure atrial fibrillation and impure atrial flutter and the enlargement of the left and right atriums].

Qui Z, Wu JJ, Huang LC.
Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences.Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban.2004 Aug;29(4):494-5.
PMID 16134618

Simultaneous surgical correction of a common atrium and impure flutter.

Yamauchi S1, Imura H, Bessho R, Yamada K, Tanaka S.Author information 1Second Department of Surgery, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.AbstractWe performed surgical correction and treatment of a common atrium and chronic impure flutter using a computerized mapping system in a 49-year-old man. A reentrant circuit was observed to exist around the left atrial appendage. In contrast to the regular activation in the left atrium, the activation sequence of the right atrium was extremely chaotic. Cryolesions were applied to the area of the reentrant pathway. After the operation, sinus rhythm was restored.
The Annals of thoracic surgery.Ann Thorac Surg.1997 Aug;64(2):548-52.
We performed surgical correction and treatment of a common atrium and chronic impure flutter using a computerized mapping system in a 49-year-old man. A reentrant circuit was observed to exist around the left atrial appendage. In contrast to the regular activation in the left atrium, the activation
PMID 9262616