hypophysial fossa

WordNet

1. largest carnivore of Madagascar; intermediate in some respects between cats and civets (同)fossa cat, Cryptoprocta ferox
2. monotypic genus of Madagascar civets closely related to palm civets (同)genus Fossa

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/07/10 10:43:24」(JST)

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Bone: Hypophysial fossa
Base of the skull. Upper surface (hypophysial fossa shown in red)
Base of the skull. Upper surface (Sphenoid bone is yellow, and fossa hypophysseos is visible at center of sphenoid)
Latin	Fossa hypophysialis
Gray's	subject #35 147

In the sphenoid bone, behind the chiasmatic groove is an elevation, the tuberculum sellae; and still more posteriorly, a deep depression, the sella turcica, the deepest part of which lodges the hypophysis cerebri and is known as the fossa hypophyseos (or fossa hypophysialis).

Additional images

• Human skull (parietal bones habe benn removed). Hypophysial fossa shown in red.

• Hypophysial fossa shown in red.

• Sphenoid bone. Hypophysial fossa shown in red.

• Hypophysial fossa shown in red.

• Sphenoid bone. Upper surface. (Fossa hypophyseos visible at center.)

See also

• Pituitary gland
• Sella turcica

References

This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.

External links

• Diagram at uni-mainz.d
• Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator, at Elsevier 34257.000-2
• SUNY Labs 28:14-0102 - "Cranial Fossae: Diaphragma Sellae"

UpToDate Contents

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English Journal

• Factors determining the clinical significance of an "empty" sella turcica.

• Saindane AM, Lim PP, Aiken A, Chen Z, Hudgins PA.Source1 Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University Hospital, 1364 Clifton Rd NE, BG22, Atlanta, GA 30322.
• AJR. American journal of roentgenology.AJR Am J Roentgenol.2013 May;200(5):1125-31. doi: 10.2214/AJR.12.9013.
• OBJECTIVE. Although often incidental, the "empty" sella turcica can reflect chronically elevated intracranial pressure (ICP). It is particularly common in the setting of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). This study evaluated which clinical and MRI findings could be used to differentiate pa
• PMID 23617499

• Rathke's pouch remnant and its regression process in the prenatal period.

• Cho KH, Chang H, Yamamoto M, Abe H, Rodríguez-Vázquez JF, Murakami G, Katori Y.SourceDepartment of Neurology, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Institute of Wonkwang Medical Science, Jeonbuk Regional Cardiocerebrovascular Disease Center, 895, Muwang-ro, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 570-711, South Korea, neurlogy@wonkwang.ac.kr.
• Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery.Childs Nerv Syst.2013 May;29(5):761-9. doi: 10.1007/s00381-012-2015-2. Epub 2013 Jan 12.
• OBJECTS: During ontogeny, part of Rathke's pouch, a physiologically superior pouching of the stomodeal ectoderm, may remain, forming the usual anomaly known as Rathke's cleft cyst. More rarely, however, the entire pouch (i.e., the craniopharyngeal canal) remains, resulting in transsphenoidal meningo
• PMID 23314691

Japanese Journal

• 下垂体前葉細胞の発生-門脈系血管との関係に注目して

• Archives of Histology and Cytology 44(2), 103-116, 1981
• NAID 130003880833

Related Pictures

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リンク元

「下垂体窩」

「下垂体窩」

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英

hypophysial fossa

関

トルコ鞍、下垂体