性腺機能亢進、性腺機能亢進症
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/01/14 08:03:24」(JST)
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Hypergonadism is a condition where there is a hyperfunction of the gonads. It can manifest as precocious puberty, and is caused by abnormally high levels of testosterone or estrogen, crucial hormones for sexual development. In some cases, it may be caused by a tumor, which can be malignant but mostly benign. Anabolic steroids may also be a major cause of high androgen and/or estrogen functional activity. Symptoms of the condition may include precocious puberty, rapid growth in adolescents, high libido, acne, excessive hairiness, and others.
See also
- Hyperandrogenism and hyperestrogenism
- Precocious puberty
- Hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and HPG axis
- Gonads (testicles and ovaries)
- GnRH and gonadotropins (FSH and LH)
- Sex hormones (androgens and estrogens)
- Hypogonadism (hypoandrogenism and hypoestrogenism)
References
English Journal
- Triple X syndrome and puberty: focus on the hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonad axis.
- Stagi S1, di Tommaso M2, Scalini P3, Lapi E4, Losi S5, Bencini E5, Masoni F6, Dosa L4, Becciani S3, de Martino M3.
- Fertility and sterility.Fertil Steril.2016 Jun;105(6):1547-53. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.02.019. Epub 2016 Mar 4.
- OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonad axis in a cohort of children and adolescents with nonmosaic triple X syndrome.DESIGN: Cross-sectional study with retrospective analysis.SETTING: University pediatric hospital.PATIENT(S): Fifteen prepubertal subjects (median age 9.0 years, ran
- PMID 26952785
- Hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism due to testicular adrenal rest tumours presenting with hypogonadotrophic hypergonadism.
- Ashby HL1, Gama RM, Sur H, Inglis J, Ford C, Gama R.
- Annals of clinical biochemistry.Ann Clin Biochem.2012 Sep;49(Pt 5):497-9. doi: 10.1258/acb.2011.011236. Epub 2012 Jun 25.
- Primary testicular failure is characterized by low serum testosterone with appropriately high serum gonadotrophins, that is hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism. We report on a 27-year-old man with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) and infertility due to testicular adrenal rest rumours (TART) resultin
- PMID 22734073
- Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in women with type 2 diabetes in Kerman, Iran.
- Mirzaei F1, Kazemi N.
- Metabolic syndrome and related disorders.Metab Syndr Relat Disord.2008 Sep;6(3):215-7. doi: 10.1089/met.2008.0015.
- BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by chronic anovulation and hypergonadism that affects 5-10% of women of reproductive age. Patients with this syndrome are at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus in future. This study was carried out t
- PMID 18710333
Japanese Journal
- P4-216 Hypergonadotropic hypergonadismの1例 : FSH産生腫瘍(Group119 生殖内分泌4,一般演題,第60回日本産科婦人科学会学術講演会)
- DANAZOL SUPPRESION OF GONADAL ESTRADIOL 17β SECRETION : REPORT OF TWO SIBLING CASES WITH A COMPLETE FORM OF TESTICULAR FEMINIZATION ON GONADAL ULTRASTRUCTURE AND ENDOCRINE STATUS
- LH-RH刺激に対する糖タンパクホルモンの遊離型αサブユニットの分泌動態:性腺機能不全ならびに異所性α-サブユニット産生腫瘍を中心として
Related Links
- hypergonadism [hi″per-go´nad-izm] abnormally increased functional activity of the gonads, with excessive growth and precocious sexual development. hy·per·go·nad·ism (hī'per-gō'nad-izm), A clinical state resulting from enhanced ...
- Hypergonadism information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues. ... Introduction: Hypergonadism Description of Hypergonadism Hypergonadism: Related Topics These ...
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