腎門
WordNet
- either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine; "urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder"
- the scar on certain seeds marking its point of attachment to the funicle
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- 腎臓;(食品としての)羊(豚など)の腎臓 / 《文》気質,性質,たち(nature)
- OLD French古[代]フランス語
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/10/07 21:55:25」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Hilum of kidney |
Kidney anatomy, with hilum labeled at upper left.
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- 1. Renal pyramid
- 2. Interlobular artery
- 3. Renal artery
- 4. Renal vein
- 5. Renal hilum
- 6. Renal pelvis
- 7. Ureter
- 8. Minor calyx
- 9. Renal capsule
- 10. Inferior renal capsule
- 11. Superior renal capsule
- 12. Interlobar vein
- 13. Nephron
- 14. Renal sinus
- 15. Major calyx
- 16. Renal papilla
- 17. Renal column
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Details |
Latin |
hilum renale |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.1219 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
h_11/12422634 |
TA |
A08.1.01.004 |
FMA |
15610 |
Anatomical terminology |
The renal hilum (Latin: hilum renale) or renal pedicle is the hilum of the kidney, that is, its recessed central fissure where its vessels, nerves and ureter pass. The medial border of the kidney is concave in the center and convex toward either extremity; it is directed forward and a little downward. Its central part presents a deep longitudinal fissure, bounded by prominent overhanging anterior and posterior lips. This fissure is a hilum that transmits the vessels, nerves, and ureter. From anterior to posterior, the renal vein exits, the renal artery enters, and the renal pelvis exits the kidney.
Contents
- 1 Hilum's Order
- 2 See also
- 3 Additional images
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Hilum's Order
The superior, middle, and inferior vessels enter or leave the hilum of kidney: renal vein, renal artery and renal pelvis, respectively.
See also
- Renal artery
- Renal vein
- Renal pyramids
- Renal medulla
Additional images
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- Histology image: 15901loa – Histology Learning System at Boston University
Anatomy of the urinary system
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Kidneys |
Layers
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- Fascia
- Capsule
- Cortex
- Medulla
- sinus
- pyramids
- medullary interstitium
- Lobe
- Cortical lobule
- Medullary ray
- Nephron
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Circulation
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- Arteries
- Renal artery
- segmental
- interlobar
- arcuate
- interlobular
- afferent
- Veins
- Renal vein
- Peritubular capillaries
- Vasa recta
- arcuate
- interlobar
- efferent
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Nephron
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Renal corpuscle
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- Glomerulus
- Bowman's capsule
- Glomerular basement membrane
- Podocyte
- Filtration slits
- Mesangium
- Intraglomerular mesangial cell
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Renal tubule
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- Proximal convoluted tubule
- Loop of Henle
- Descending
- Thin ascending
- Thick ascending
- Distal convoluted tubule
- Connecting tubule
- Tubular fluid
- Renal papilla
- Minor calyx
- Major calyx
- Renal pelvis
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Juxtaglomerular apparatus
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- Macula densa
- Juxtaglomerular cells
- Mesangium
- Extraglomerular mesangial cell
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Ureters |
- Orifice of ureter
- Ureteropelvic junction
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Bladder |
- Apex
- Uvula
- Neck
- Median umbilical ligament
- Muscular layer
- Mucosa
- Submucosa
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Urethra |
- Urethral sphincters
- External sphincter
- Internal sphincter
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Index of the urinary system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
- Cells
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Disease |
- Electrolyte and acid-base
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Urine tests
- Blood tests
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- Intravenous fluids
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Laparoscopic upper-pole heminephrectomy for duplicated renal collecting system with superselective artery clamping using virtual partial nephrectomy analysis of Synapse Vincent: A case report.
- Yoshida K1, Kinoshita H1, Hayami Y1, Nakamoto T1, Takayasu K1, Sugi M1, Matsuda T1.
- International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association.Int J Urol.2015 Aug 24. doi: 10.1111/iju.12897. [Epub ahead of print]
- A 22-year-old woman was diagnosed with a duplicated renal collecting system with hydronephrosis and parenchymal loss in the upper pole of the left kidney. She underwent laparoscopic left upper-pole nephrectomy. Although a complex hilar vascular anatomy was identified during the operation, preoperati
- PMID 26300298
- An Arterial Based Complexity (ABC) Scoring System to Assess the Morbidity Profile of Partial Nephrectomy.
- Spaliviero M1, Poon BY2, Karlo CA3, Guglielmetti GB1, Di Paolo PL3, Beluco Corradi R1, Martin-Malburet AG1, Campos-Juanatey F4, Escudero-Fontano E5, Sjoberg DD2, Russo P1, Coleman JA1, Akin O3, Touijer KA6.
- European urology.Eur Urol.2015 Aug 19. pii: S0302-2838(15)00751-4. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2015.08.008. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Tumor characteristics affect surgical complexity and outcomes of partial nephrectomy (PN).OBJECTIVE: To develop an Arterial Based Complexity (ABC) scoring system to predict morbidity of PN.DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Four readers independently scored contrast-enhanced computed tom
- PMID 26298208
- Primary renal myxofibrosarcoma.
- Val-Bernal JF1, Rosa García-González M2, Mayorga M3, Marrero RH4, Jorge-Pérez N4.
- Pathology, research and practice.Pathol Res Pract.2015 Aug;211(8):619-24. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2015.04.004. Epub 2015 Apr 21.
- Kidney sarcomas are rare, representing only 1% of malignant renal tumors. We herein report the case of a 70-year-old woman that was admitted for an episode of confusion in relation to hypertensive encephalopathy. Imaging investigations revealed a large mass in the right kidney with extension to the
- PMID 26008776
Japanese Journal
- 岩崎 誠,長島 政純,長嶋 洋治 [他]
- 泌尿器科紀要 = Acta urologica Japonica 59(7), 423-426, 2013-07
- NAID 40019717123
- 岩崎 誠,長島 政純,長嶋 洋治,宇田川 幸一
- 泌尿器科紀要 59(7), 423-426, 2013-07
- … An 80-year-oldwoman was referredfor evaluation andtreatment of a left renal mass. … An abdominal CT scan showeda 4.6X3.7 cm mass in the left kidney. … Schwannoma is a tumor arising from the sheath of the peripheral nerves. … The present case is the 6th case of schwannoma arising in the renal hilum reportedin the English andJapanese literature. …
- NAID 120005308137
- 腎門部 extra-adrenal myelolipoma の1例
- 林 昭伸,宮里 朝矩,松崎 晶子,小菅 則豪,青山 肇,齊尾 征直,吉見 直己
- 診断病理 : Japanese journal of
- NAID 10029598406
Related Links
- hi·lum of kid·ney [TA] the depression on the medial border of the kidney through which pass the segmental renal vessels and renal nerves and where the apex of the renal pelvis occurs. Synonym(s): hilum renale [TA], porta renis
- hilum of kidney Type: Term Definitions: 1. the depression on the medial border of the kidney through which pass the segmental renal vessels and renal nerves and where the apex of the renal pelvis occurs. Synonyms: hilum renale, porta renis
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- renal hilus (KH), hilum of kidney (Z)
- ラ
- hilus renalis
- 関
- 腎臓
- 左の腎門は幽門平面内にあり、正中面から約5cm離れて、第1腰椎(L1)の高さにある。
[★]
腎臓
- 同
- KUB