guide

• vt.

• 導く、(道)案内する

could help guide clinical decision making.(臨床的意志決定をするのに役立ちうる)

• 指導する、教え導く、手引きする、指揮する。長官として治める、～に対する政治を行う、切り盛りする
• (思想・感情などが)支配する、左右する、管理する(control)

• vi.

• 案内する、案内役を務める

• n.

　 　 　 　 　 　

WordNet

1. be a guiding or motivating force or drive; "The teacher steered the gifted students towards the more challenging courses" (同)steer
2. a structure or marking that serves to direct the motion or positioning of something
3. someone who shows the way by leading or advising
4. use as a guide; "They had the lights to guide on" (同)guide on
5. pass over, across, or through; "He ran his eyes over her body"; "She ran her fingers along the carved figurine"; "He drew her hair through his fingers" (同)run, draw, pass
6. straightforward in means or manner or behavior or language or action; "a direct question"; "a direct response"; "a direct approach"
7. having no intervening persons, agents, conditions; "in direct sunlight"; "in direct contact with the voters"; "direct exposure to the disease"; "a direct link"; "the direct cause of the accident"; "direct vote" (同)unmediated
8. in precisely the same words used by a writer or speaker; "a direct quotation"; "repeated their dialog verbatim" (同)verbatim
9. (of a current) flowing in one direction only; "direct current"
10. be in charge of
11. being an immediate result or consequence; "a direct result of the accident"
12. command with authority; "He directed the children to do their homework"
13. direct in spatial dimensions; proceeding without deviation or interruption; straight and short; "a direct route"; "a direct flight"; "a direct hit"
14. give directions to; point somebody into a certain direction; "I directed them towards the town hall"
15. guide the actors in (plays and films)
16. lacking compromising or mitigating elements; exact; "the direct opposite"
17. moving from west to east on the celestial sphere; or--for planets--around the sun in the same direction as the Earth
18. similar in nature or effect or relation to another quantity; "a term is in direct proportion to another term if it increases (or decreases) as the other increases (or decreases)"
19. bring into a different state; "this may land you in jail" (同)land
20. induce or persuade; "The confession of one of the accused brought the others to admit to the crime as well"
21. take something or somebody with oneself somewhere; "Bring me the box from the other room"; "Take these letters to the boss"; "This brings me to the main point" (同)convey, take
22. go or come after and bring or take back; "Get me those books over there, please"; "Could you bring the wine?"; "The dog fetched the hat" (同)get, convey, fetch
23. cause to happen or to occur as a consequence; "I cannot work a miracle"; "wreak havoc"; "bring comments"; "play a joke"; "The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area" (同)work, play, wreak, make for
24. attract the attention of; "The noise and the screaming brought the curious"
25. be accompanied by; "Can I bring my cousin to the dinner?"
26. cause to come into a particular state or condition; "Long hard years of on the job training had brought them to their competence"; "bring water to the boiling point"
27. drive a coach
28. a carriage pulled by four horses with one driver (同)four-in-hand, coach-and-four
29. (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team (同)manager, handler
30. a person who gives private instruction (as in singing, acting, etc.) (同)private instructor, tutor
31. teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports; "He is training our Olympic team"; "She is coaching the crew" (同)train
32. the spatial relation between something and the course along which it points or moves; "he checked the direction and velocity of the wind"
33. a message describing how something is to be done; "he gave directions faster than she could follow them" (同)instruction
34. a line leading to a place or point; "he looked the other direction"; "didnt know the way home" (同)way
35. a general course along which something has a tendency to develop; "I couldnt follow the direction of his thoughts"; "his ideals determined the direction of his career"; "they proposed a new direction for the firm"
36. lead musicians in the performance of; "Bernstein conducted Mahler like no other conductor"; "she cannot conduct modern pieces"
37. direct the course of; manage or control; "You cannot conduct business like this" (同)carry on, deal
38. lead, as in the performance of a composition; "conduct an orchestra; Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years" (同)lead, direct
39. a rocket-propelled missile whose path can be controlled during flight either by radio signals or by internal homing devices
40. small bird of tropical Africa and Asia; feeds on beeswax and honey and larvae
41. a guide who leads others on a tour
42. subject to guidance or control especially after launching; "a guided missile"
43. exerting control or influence; "a guiding principle"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈人〉‘を'『案内する』 / (…のことで)〈人〉‘に'『助言する』,‘を'指導する,導く《+『名』+『in』+『名』》 / 〈仕事・行動など〉‘を'『監督する』,管理する;…‘を'思い通りに動かす,支配する / 『指導者』,『案内人』,ガイド / 『指標』,道しるべ;規律 / 『旅行案内』[『書』];(…の)『手引き』,入門書《+『to』+『名』》 / 誘導装置,(外科用探針の)導子 / 《英》Girl Guidesの一員
2. 『まっすぐな』,一直線の(straight),直進する / (列車などが途中駅に寄らずに)直行 / 直系の / 『直接の』,じかの / 『率直な』,単刀直入の / 全くの,絶対の / 原典どおりの / 『まっすぐに』,直行で / 〈事〉‘を'『指揮する』,監督する / 《文》〈人〉‘に'『命令する』,指図する / 〈人〉‘に'(…への)『道を教える』《+『名』〈人〉+『to』+『名』》 / (…に)〈目・注意・努力など〉‘を'『向ける』《+『名』+『to』(『at, toward』)+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈音楽・演劇・映画など〉‘を'『指揮する』,演出する,監督する / (…に)〈手紙など〉‘を'あてる《+『名』+『to』+『名』》
3. 〈物〉‘を'『持ってくる』 / 〈人が〉(…に)〈人〉‘を'『連れてくる』《+『名』〈人〉+『to』+『名』》 / 〈物事が〉(…に)〈人〉‘を'『来させる』,引き寄せる《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 〈物事〉をもたらす,引き起こす / (ある状態・結果・動作などに)…‘を'『する』 / (…に対して)〈訴訟〉を起こす《+『名』+『for』(『against』)+『名』》
4. (箱形・屋根付き)『大型四輪馬車』;(鉄道以前の)駅馬車 / (sleeping car, parlor carと区別して)普通客車 / 《米》大型バス;《英》長距離バス / (また『coacher』)(競技車・チームなどの)『コーチ』,監督;(野球で)(1塁・3塁の)走塁コーチ;(歌手・俳優などの)指導者;(受験指導の)家庭教師 / 〈米〉(飛行機・列車・バスなどの)普通席 / 〈チーム・学生など〉'を'『指導する』;…‘に'(…の)指導をする《+『名』+『for』+『名』/+『名』+『in』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 指導をする,コーチをする
5. 〈C〉〈U〉『方向』,方角;方面 / 〈C〉(思想・行動の)『傾向』,(事態が向かう)方向,(情報の)線 / 〈U〉『監督』,管理;指揮,指導 / 〈C〉《通例複数形で》(…についての)『指示』,指図,命令《+『for』(『about』)+『名』/+『asto』『名』(『wh-句』)》 / 〈U〉(音楽・演劇・映画などの)『指揮』,演出,監督
6. 《文》(人の)『行為』,行動,品行 / 《修飾語を伴って》(業務・活動などの)指導,運営 / 〈人など〉'を'『導く』,〈旅行など〉‘の'案内をする,(…に)…'を'導く《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 〈業務など〉'を'『指導する』,運営する / 《オーケストラ・曲目など》‘の'『指揮をする』 / 〈金属などが〉〈熱・電気など〉'を'伝導する / (オーケストラなどで)指揮する
7. =girl scout

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/04/28 09:25:43」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

For other uses, see Guide (disambiguation).

Austrian mountain guides Anselm Klotz (left) and Josef Frey (right), 19th century

A guide is a person who leads travelers or tourists through unknown or unfamiliar locations. The term can also be applied to a person who leads others to more abstract goals such as knowledge or wisdom.

Travel and recreation

Explorers in the past venturing into territory unknown by their own people invariably hired guides. Lewis and Clark hired Sacagawea to help them explore the American West, and Wilfred Thesiger hired guides in the deserts that he ventured into, such as Kuri on his journey to the Tibesti Mountains in 1938.

Tour guide

Main article: Tour guide

A tour guide at the Centre Block in Canada.

Tour guides lead visitors through tourist attractions and give information about the attractions' natural and cultural significance. Often, they also act as interpreters for travellers who do not speak the local language. Automated systems like audio tours are sometimes substituted for human tour guides. Tour operators often hire guides to lead tourist groups.

Mountain guide

Main article: Mountain guide

Mountain guides are those employed in mountaineering; these are not merely to show the way but stand in the position of professional climbers with an expert knowledge of rock and snowcraft, which they impart to the amateur, at the same time assuring the safety of the climbing party. This professional class of guides arose in the middle of the 19th century when Alpine climbing became recognized as a sport.

In Switzerland, the central committee of the Swiss Alpine Club issues a guides’ tariff which fixes the charges for guides and porters; there are three sections, for the Valais and Vaudois Alps, for the Bernese Oberland, and for central and eastern Switzerland.

In Chamonix (France) a statue has been raised to Jacques Balmat, who was the first to climb Mont Blanc in 1786. Other notable European guides are Christian Almer, Jakob and Melchior Anderegg, Auguste Balmat, Alexander Burgener, Armand Charlet, Michel Croz, François Devouassoud, Angelo Dibona, Andreas Heckmair, the Innerkofler family, Conrad Kain, Christian Klucker, and Matthias Zurbriggen

Adirondack guides (carrying and rowing guideboats on the Raquette River, 1888

Wilderness guide

A wilderness guide leads others through wilderness areas and works to ensure the safety of their clients.

Wilderness guides are expected to have a command of survival skills (such as making shelters, fire-making, navigation, and first aid) and an understanding of the ecology and history of the location where they guide. Other common skills among guides include traditional handicrafts and cooking methods, fishing, hunting, bird watching, and nature conservation.

Wilderness tours usually take place on foot (or skis or snowshoes if there is snow) but may also involve other vehicles such as cars, snowmobiles, canoes, kayaks, or sledges.

Hunting guide

Hunting guides are employed by those seeking to hunt wildlife, especially big game animals in the wild. European hunting guides working in Africa are sometimes called white hunters, although the term is most commonly used in the context of the early 20th century.

Safari guide

Guides employed on safari, usually for "photographic safaris", although the term can also be a synonym of hunting guide. Safari guides who are self-employed, working on their own account with their own marketing and clientele (in contrast with those who work for an employer) sometimes refer to themselves as "professional safari guides". Safari Guides can be unqualified, but most should be qualified and be part of an Association. Associations are typically linked to specific countries and are governed by that countries laws and policies. Associations such as The Field Guides Association of Southern Africa (FGASA) and Uganda Safari Guides Association (USAGA) play an important role in training and educating Safari guides to improve knowledge and safety.

Fishing guide

Guides employed by those seeking to fish for example big game fishing in Sea, lakes and also rivers. Fishing guides have been important in many areas of the world, including the Norwegian coast, the Swedish archipelago, Florida coast, and north Canada rivers and lakes, etc. Fishing guides in the Gulf of Mexico are commonly referred to as a Charter Guide. There are also specialists such as a Fly fishing Guide.

Military guides and Guides regiments

In pre-modern times, the lack of detailed maps made local guides almost essential to the direction of military operations. In 18th century Europe, the stricter organization of military resources led in various countries to the special training of guide officers who had the primary duty of finding, and if necessary establishing, routes for other military unites.

The genesis of the "Guides" regiments may be found in a short-lived Corps of Guides formed by Napoleon in Italy in 1796, which appears to have been a personal escort or bodyguard composed of men who knew the country. Following the unification of Italy in 1870-71, the new national army included a regiment designated as Guides - the 19th Cavalleggieri (Light Horse).

In the Belgian Army the two Guides regiments, created respectively in 1833 and 1874, constituted part of the light cavalry and came to correspond to the Guard cavalry of other nations. Until the outbreak of World War I, they wore a distinctive uniform comprising a plumed busby, green dolman braided in yellow, and crimson breeches. Mechanised in October 1937, both regiments form armored battalions in the modern Belgian Army. Following a series of amalgamations the Belgian Guides ceased to exist in 2011.

In the Swiss army prior to 1914, the squadrons of Guides acted as divisional cavalry. In this role these light cavalry units were called upon, on occasion, to lead columns and provide scouts.

The Corps of Guides of the British Indian Army consisted of a unique combination of infantry companies and cavalry squadrons. After World War I the infantry element was incorporated in the 12th Frontier Force Regiment and the Guides Cavalry formed a separate regiment - the 10th Queen Victoria's Own Corps of Guides Cavalry (Frontier Force). This unit still exists as the 2nd (Guides) Battalion of the Frontier Force Regiment of the modern Army of Pakistan.

In drill, a "guide" is an officer or non-commissioned officer who regulates the direction and pace of movements.

Metaphysics

Trip sitter

Main article: Trip sitter

A psychedelic guide is someone who guides a drug user's experiences as opposed to a sitter who merely remains present, ready to discourage bad trips and handle emergencies but not otherwise getting involved. Guides are more common amongst spiritual users of entheogens. Psychedelic guides were strongly encouraged by Timothy Leary and the other authors of The Psychedelic Experience: A Guide Based on the Tibetan Book of the Dead. Trip sitters are also mentioned in the Responsible Drug User's Oath.

Guided meditation

Jim Bridger served as guide and army scout during the first Powder River Expedition against the Sioux and Cheyenne

In Islam

In Islam ar-Rashid, one of the 99 Names of God, means the Guide. From this is derived the common Arabic name Rashid.

References

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「direct」「指導」「conduct」「instruction」「guidance」
拡張検索	「practice guideline」「CT/MRI-guided stereotaxy」「guided tissue regeneration method」

「direct」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 直接の、直接的な、直接型の、ダイレクトな

• v.

• 指示する、向ける、指揮する、方向づける、指導する、配向する

関

coach、conduct、dictate、direction、directly、guidance、guide、immediate、indicate、indication、instruct、instruction、orient、orientation、point、straightforward、tutorial

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「指導」

　　[★]

英

guidance、direction、instruction、guide、conduct、instruct、direct、coach、tutorial

関

案内、インストラクション、行う、ガイダンス、ガイド、コーチ、行為、指揮、指示、指令、先導、直接、直接型、直接的、伝導、配向、方向、導く、向ける、誘導、方向づける、説明書、ダイレクト、向き

「conduct」

　　[★]

• vt.

• (人が)(業務など)を行う、管理する、処理する。

関

act、action、behavior、carry out、coach、conduction、direct、direction、do、execute、guidance、guide、instruct、instruction、make、perform、practice、tutorial、undertake

　 　 　 　

「instruction」

　　[★]

• n.

• 指示、指令、指導、インストラクション、説明書

関

coach、command、conduct、dictate、direct、direction、directive、guidance、guide、indicate、indication、instruct、order、point、tutorial

　 　

「guidance」

　　[★]

• n.

• ガイダンス、誘導、指導

関

coach、conduct、derivation、direct、direction、guide、induce、induction、inductive、instruct、instruction、tutorial

　 　 　

「practice guideline」

　　[★]

• 診療ガイドライン、治療ガイドライン

関

clinical guideline、clinical practice guideline

「CT/MRI-guided stereotaxy」

　　[★] CT・MRI利用定位脳手術

「guided tissue regeneration method」

　　[★] 歯周組織再生誘導法