WordNet
- a person who grunts
- issue a grunting, low, animal-like noise; "He grunted his reluctant approval"
- medium-sized tropical marine food fishes that utter grunting sounds when caught
- the short low gruff noise of the kind made by hogs (同)oink
- an unskilled or low-ranking soldier or other worker; "infantrymen in Vietnam were called grunts"; "he went from grunt to chairman in six years"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈豚が〉ブーブー鳴く / 〈人が〉ブーブー言う / …‘を'ぶつぶつ言う,不平がましく言う / ブーブー言う声
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/03/02 09:07:52」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Terapontidae |
|
| Rhyncopelates oxyrhynchus |
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Animalia |
| Phylum: |
Chordata |
| Class: |
Actinopterygii |
| Order: |
Perciformes |
| Family: |
Terapontidae |
| Genera |
|
Amniataba
Bidyanus
Hannia
Helotes
Hephaestus
Lagusia
Leiopotherapon
Mesopristes
Pelates
Pelsartia
Pingalla
Rhynchopelates
Scortum
Syncomistes
Terapon
Variichthys
|
Grunters or tigerperches are fishes in the family Terapontidae (also spelled Teraponidae, Theraponidae or Therapontidae). They are found in shallow coastal waters in the Indian Ocean and western Pacific, where they live in saltwater, brackish and freshwater habitats. They grow up to 80 cm in length and feed on fishes and invertebrates.
Species[edit]
There are at least 52 species:[1]
- Genus Amniataba
- Amniataba affinis (Mees & Kailola, 1977) - tiger grunter
- Amniataba caudavittata (Richardson, 1845) - yellowtail trumpeter
- Amniataba percoides (Günther, 1864) - barred grunter
- Genus Bidyanus
- Bidyanus bidyanus (Mitchell, 1838) - silver perch, bidyan perch
- Bidyanus welchi (McCulloch & Waite, 1917) - silver bream
- Genus Hannia
- Hannia greenwayi (Vari, 1978) - Greenway's grunter
- Genus Helotes
- Helotes sexlineatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) - six-lined trumpeter
- Genus Hephaestus
- Hephaestus adamsoni (Trewavas, 1940) - Adamson's grunter
- Hephaestus carbo (Ogilby & McCulloch, 1916) - black grunter, or coal grunter
- Hephaestus epirrhinos (Vari & Hutchins, 1978) - long-nose sooty grunter
- Hephaestus fuliginosus (Macleay, 1883) - sooty grunter
- Hephaestus habbemai (Weber, 1910) - mountain grunter
- Hephaestus jenkinsi (Whitley, 1945) - western sooty grunter
- Hephaestus komaensis (Allen & Jebb, 1993)
- Hephaestus lineatus (Allen, 1984) - lined grunter
- Hephaestus obtusifrons (Mees & Kailola, 1977) - striped grunter
- Hephaestus raymondi (Mees & Kailola, 1977) - Raymond's grunter
- Hephaestus roemeri (Weber, 1910) - Röemer's grunter
- Hephaestus transmontanus (Mees & Kailola, 1977) - Sepik grunter
- Hephaestus trimaculatus (Macleay, 1883) - threespot grunter
- Hephaestus tulliensis (De Vis, 1884)
- Genus Lagusia
- Lagusia micracanthus (Bleeker, 1860)
- Genus Leiopotherapon
- Leiopotherapon aheneus (Mees, 1963) - Fortescue grunter
- Leiopotherapon macrolepis (Vari, 1978) - large-scale grunter
- Leiopotherapon plumbeus (Kner, 1864) - silver perch
- Leiopotherapon unicolor (Günther, 1859) - spangled grunter, spangled perch
- Genus Mesopristes
- Mesopristes argenteus (De Vis, 1884) - silver grunter
- Mesopristes cancellatus (Cuvier, 1829) - tapiroid grunter
- Mesopristes elongatus (Guichenot, 1866) - plain terapon
- Mesopristes iravi (Yoshino, Yoshigou & Senou, 2002)
- Mesopristes kneri (Bleeker, 1876) - orange-spotted therapon
- Genus Pelates
- Pelates octolineatus (Jenyns, 1840) - western striped trumpeter
- Pelates qinglanensis (Sun, 1991)
- Pelates quadrilineatus (Bloch, 1790) - fourlined terapon
- Genus Pelsartia
- Pelsartia humeralis (Ogilby, 1899) - sea trumpeter
- Genus Pingalla
- Pingalla gilberti (Whitley, 1955) - Gilbert's grunter
- Pingalla lorentzi (Weber, 1910) - Lorentz's grunter
- Pingalla midgleyi (Allen & Merrick, 1984) - black-blotch grunter
- Genus Rhynchopelates
- Rhynchopelates oxyrhynchus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1842) - sharpbeak terapon
- Genus Scortum
- Scortum barcoo (McCulloch & Waite, 1917) - Barcoo grunter
- Scortum hillii (Castelnau, 1878) - leathery grunter
- Scortum neili (Allen, Larson & Midgley, 1993) - Neil's grunter
- Scortum parviceps (Macleay, 1883) - small-headed grunter
- Genus Syncomistes
- Syncomistes butleri (Vari, 1978) - Butler's grunter
- Syncomistes kimberleyensis (Vari, 1978) - Kimberley grunter
- Syncomistes rastellus (Vari & Hutchins, 1978) - Drysdale grunter
- Syncomistes trigonicus (Vari, 1978) - longnose grunter
- Genus Terapon
- Terapon jarbua (Forsskål, 1775) - Jarbua terapon
- Terapon puta (Cuvier, 1829) - small-scaled terapon
- Terapon theraps (Cuvier, 1829) - largescaled terapon
- Genus Variichthys (formerly Varia)
- Variichthys jamoerensis (Mees, 1971) - Jamur Lake grunter
- Variichthys lacustris (Mees & Kailola, 1977) - lake grunter
References[edit]
- ^ Froese, R. and D. Pauly, Eds. Terapontidae. FishBase. 2013.
English Journal
- Teraplectanum n. g. (Monogenea: Diplectanidae) from the banded grunter fish, Terapon theraps Cuvier (Perciformes: Terapontidae), off Peninsular Malaysia.
- Lim LH1.
- Journal of helminthology.J Helminthol.2015 May;89(3):307-16. doi: 10.1017/S0022149X1400008X. Epub 2014 Apr 3.
- A new genus of the Monogenea, Teraplectanum n. g., is proposed for two new species of diplectanids found on the gills of Terapon theraps Cuvier collected off Carey Island, Peninsular Malaysia. The genus is based on a unique arrangement of the male reproductive system. In the new species spermatozoa
- PMID 24698519
- Outbreak of Streptococcus agalactiae infection in barcoo grunter, Scortum barcoo (McCulloch & Waite), in an intensive fish farm in China.
- Liu L1, Li YW, He RZ, Xiao XX, Zhang X, Su YL, Wang J, Li AX.
- Journal of fish diseases.J Fish Dis.2014 Dec;37(12):1067-72. doi: 10.1111/jfd.12187. Epub 2013 Oct 7.
- PMID 24117712
- Genetic differences between the wild and hatchery-produced populations of Korean short barbeled grunter (Hapalogenys nitens) determined with microsatellite markers.
- An HS1, Kang HW2, Han HS2, Park JY3, Hong CG3, Park J2, Myeong JI2, An CM2.
- Genetics and molecular research : GMR.Genet Mol Res.2014 Oct 31;13(4):8901-12. doi: 10.4238/2014.October.31.5.
- Short barbeled grunter, Hapalogenys nitens, is an economically important fishery resource. In Korea, this fish is in the early stage of domestication, and it has been regarded as the candidate marine fish species for prospective aquaculture diversification. This study presents a preliminary investig
- PMID 25366781
Japanese Journal
- Sperm motility of sooty grunter, Hephaetus fuliginosus (Macleay), and jungle perch, Kuhlia rupestris (Lacepede) in different salinities
- Oxygen consumption of a shallow water teleost the spotted grunter, Pomadasys commersonni.
Related Links
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