WordNet

a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
a separate and self-contained entity
an action; "how could you do such a thing?"
an artifact; "how does this thing work?"
an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldnt tell what the thing was"
any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..."
a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him"
a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart"
a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds"
a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?"
an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
a cartilaginous structure at the top of the trachea; contains elastic vocal cords that are the source of the vocal tone in speech (同)voice_box
a tumor composed of granulation tissue resulting from injury or inflammation or infection

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉(形のある)『物』,物体;(生物に対しての)『無生物』 / 〈C〉(形のない)『もの』,事,事柄,でき事 / 《複数形で》事情,事態,状勢,状況 / 《複数形で》(すべての)事物,事柄 / 《通例 the~》(努力・活動などの)目的,目標 / 〈C〉衣服,衣類・《one's things》持ち物,所持品,身の回り品 / 《複数形で》道具,用具・〈C〉《親愛・哀れみ・軽べつなどの感情をこめて》人,者,やつ / 《the~》《話》(…の)流行《+in+名》
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
《前述の名詞または文脈でそれと分かる名詞に付けて》『その』,あの,名の / 《唯一の事物に付けて》 / 《方角・自然現象に付けて》 / 《用具・楽器・特定の病気などに付けて》 / 《修飾吾[句]を伴う名詞に付けて》 / 《単数普通名詞に付けて》(1)《種族全体》…『というもの』 / 《複数名詞または集合名詞に付けて》 / 《単位》『…につき;…単位[で]』 / 《身体の一部に付けて,所有格に代わる》 / 《形容詞に付けて》 / 《固有名詞に付けて》 / 《強意用法に》『随一の』,典型的な / 《「the+比較級,the+比較級」の形で》『…すればするほどそれだけ』 / 《比較級の前に》(…につれて,のために)『それだけ』,ますます
喉頭(こうとう)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 局所進行性（ステージⅢおよびⅣ）頭頚部癌の治療：咽頭および下咽頭 treatment of locoregionally advanced stage iii and iv head and neck cancer the larynx and hypopharynx
2. 喉頭の先天異常 congenital anomalies of the larynx
3. 血管浮腫の概要：臨床的特徴、診断、およびマネージメント an overview of angioedema clinical features diagnosis and management
4. 小児における嗄声：病因およびマネージメント hoarseness in children etiology and management
5. 成人における嗄声 hoarseness in adults

English Journal

Laryngeal granuloma in experimental rats with gastroesophageal reflux disease and mechanically injured vocal cord mucosa.

Shimazu R1, Kuratomi Y, Aoki S, Inokuchi A.Author information 1Department of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.AbstractOBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to elucidate the mechanisms underlying laryngeal granuloma formation in a rat model of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with mechanically injured vocal cord mucosa.
The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology.Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol.2014 Apr;123(4):247-51. doi: 10.1177/0003489414525018.
OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to elucidate the mechanisms underlying laryngeal granuloma formation in a rat model of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with mechanically injured vocal cord mucosa.METHODS: The rat model of GERD was surgically created by tying the pyloric sphincter and liga
PMID 24671480

Multiple plasma cell granulomas of the larynx in a young man.

Shires C1, Samant S.Author information 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Avenue, Room 428, Memphis, TN 38163, USA. cshires1@gmail.com.AbstractPlasma cell granuloma of the larynx is a rare benign lesion of unknown etiology, with only 21 cases reported previously. We report an additional case of plasma cell granuloma in which a 26-year-old man experienced a 1.5 × 3.4-cm, completely obstructing subglottic lesion. Because of the patient's young age, history of hemoptysis, bleeding from his tracheostomy, and the rarity of plasma cell granulomas, the patient was assumed to have hemangioma until proven otherwise. He presented with a partially obstructing glottic lesion 4 months later. Both the subglottic and glottic lesions were excised endoscopically. Multiple modalities have been used to treat plasma cell granulomas, including radiation, endoscopic CO2 laser ablation, high-dose prednisone, and open excision. In our case, steroids were given in the interim between the 2 excisions. This is the first report of a patient with two laryngeal plasma cell granulomas and the 22nd reported case of laryngeal plasma cell granuloma.
Ear, nose, & throat journal.Ear Nose Throat J.2014 Mar;93(3):E28-31.
Plasma cell granuloma of the larynx is a rare benign lesion of unknown etiology, with only 21 cases reported previously. We report an additional case of plasma cell granuloma in which a 26-year-old man experienced a 1.5 × 3.4-cm, completely obstructing subglottic lesion. Because of the patient's yo
PMID 24652567

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the larynx-a case report.

Do BA1, Varshney R2, Zawawi F3, Levental M4, Caglar D5, Young J2.Author information 1Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Electronic address: bao.do@mail.mcgill.ca.2Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.3Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Department of Otolaryngology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.4Department of Diagnostic Radiology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.5Department of Pathology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.AbstractOBJECTIVES: Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a borderline neoplasm with uncertain malignant potential. It is a rare disease also referred to as an inflammatory pseudotumor, a plasma cell granuloma, and an inflammatory fibrosarcoma. IMT rarely also involves the head and neck region with only 50 cases of laryngeal IMT reported in the literature, and this is the first case with reported magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation.J Voice.2014 Mar;28(2):258-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2013.09.004. Epub 2013 Dec 8.
OBJECTIVES: Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a borderline neoplasm with uncertain malignant potential. It is a rare disease also referred to as an inflammatory pseudotumor, a plasma cell granuloma, and an inflammatory fibrosarcoma. IMT rarely also involves the head and neck region with on
PMID 24321588