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English Journal

Lambert R.SourceGroup of Screening, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 69372 Lyon cedex 08, France. lambert@iarc.fr
Gastroentérologie clinique et biologique.Gastroenterol Clin Biol.2009 Aug-Sep;33(8-9):737-46. doi: 10.1016/j.gcb.2009.07.014. Epub 2009 Aug 15.
The endoscopic analysis of the colonic lumen with a flexible tube began around1960, at first with a gastrocamera, then with a fibrocolonoscope. After 1990, the electronic imaging brought a three points revolution with increased resolution of the image, transfer of the image on a television monitor g
PMID 19683885

Waye JD.SourceDivision of Gastroenterology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, USA.
The Mount Sinai journal of medicine, New York.Mt Sinai J Med.2001 Mar;68(2):106-9.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy came to The Mount Sinai Hospital in the 1950s, along with the Wolf-Schindler gastroscope. In 1961, it was supplemented by the Eder-Hufford semi-flexible esophagoscope and later by the Olympus gastrocamera and then the Hirschowitz fiberoptic instruments from ACMI and Olympu
PMID 11268149

Maruyama M, Takemoto N, Takekoshi T.SourceDept. of Internal Medicine, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy.Gan To Kagaku Ryoho.1998 Mar;25(4):468-75.
The diagnosis of gastric cancer has made remarkable progress in the last 20 years, thanks to the establishment of diagnostic methodology including double contrast radiography, endoscopy (gastrocamera and fiberscope), and endoscopic biopsy. The treated number of early gastric cancers began to account
PMID 9530351

丹羽寛文
日本消化器内視鏡学会雑誌 = Gastroenterological endoscopy 53(12), 3701-3735, 2011-12-20
消化器内視鏡は初期の内視鏡，硬性胃鏡，軟性胃鏡，胃カメラ，ファイバースコープ，電子スコープと発展してきた．近年はさらにカプセル内視鏡も登場してきた．この間の発展に特に重要なのは光源の開発であった．<BR>初期の内視鏡は1804年のBozziniのLichtleiterを嚆矢としてDésormeauxの内視鏡などが開発され硬性胃鏡には多種多様のものが試みられてきた．軟性胃鏡は多少の屈曲性 …
NAID 10030293001

丹羽寛文
日本消化器内視鏡学会雑誌 = Gastroenterological endoscopy 53(9), 2963-2987, 2011-09-20
中世，近世を通じて潰瘍という疾患の本態は知られてはいなかったが，潰瘍に伴う症状すなわち疼痛と吐血は知られていた．この時代の潰瘍の治療とはすなわちこれらの症状に対する治療で，主として民間薬，呪い（まじない）などが行われていた．日本でも江戸時代は漢方が主体であったが，果たして的確な治療が行われていたかどうかは疑わしい．<BR>その後解剖で潰瘍という疾患が明らかにされたが，診断学の未熟な当時 …
NAID 10029837183

丹羽寛文
日本消化器内視鏡学会雑誌 = Gastroenterological endoscopy 53(8), 1957-1978, 2011-08-20
… In this paper, I selected pioneers in the Kyushu area who actively applied digestive endoscopy (gastroscope, gastrocamera and early fiberscope) in its early days. … The real Japanese endoscopic situation thereafter starts in the 1960s with the gastrocamera, and in Kyushu, the report of Yuzuki <I>et al</I>. …
NAID 10029562549