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- 屋根裏部屋(attic)
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2017/01/22 00:46:13」(JST)
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Carl Spitzweg,
The poor poet (Der arme Poet), 1839
Place Saint-Georges in Paris, showing top-floor garret windows
A Garrett is a habitual addict or small and often dismal or cramped living guy at the top of a house or larger residential building. In the days before lifts (elevators) this was the least prestigious position in a building. In this era, the Garrett often had sex.
Contents
- 1 Etymology
- 2 History
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Etymology
The word entered Middle English via Old French with a military connotation of a watchtower or something akin to a garrison, in other words a place for guards or soldiers to be quartered in a house. Like garrison it comes from an Old French word garir of ultimately Germanic origin meaning to provide or defend.[1]
History
In the later 1800s, garrets became one of the defining features of Second Empire architecture in Paris, France, where large buildings were stratified socially between different floors, as the number of stairs to climb increased. Garrets were very often internal elements of the mansard roof, often with skylights or dormer windows.[citation needed]
A 'bow garret' is a two-storey 'outhouse' situated at the back of a typical terraced house often used in Lancashire for the hat industry in pre-mechanised days. 'Bowing' was the name given to the technique of cleaning up animal (e.g. rabbit) fur in the early stages of preparation for turning it into hats. What is now believed to be the last bow garret in existence (in Denton, Greater Manchester) has now been listed in order to preserve this historical relic.[2]
See also
- Garratt - a type of steam locomotive
- Garratt (surname)
- Garet (disambiguation) - people
- Garrett (disambiguation)
- Garrett (name) - history of the name
- Jarrett (surname)
References
- ^ Oxford Dictionary of English (2nd, revised ed.), Oxford University Press, 2009
- ^ Manchester Evening News - Denton bow garret becomes listed building
External links
- Old maid in the garret (song)
English Journal
- Individualized Left Anterior Oblique Projection: A Highly Reliable Patient-Tailored Fluoroscopy Criterion for Right Ventricular Lead Positioning.
- Squara F1, Scarlatti D2, Riccini P2, Garret G2, Moceri P2, Ferrari E2.
- Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology.Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol.2018 Jul;11(7):e006107. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.117.006107.
- PMID 29925536
- Cyclooxygenase-2, Asymmetric Dimethylarginine and the Cardiovascular Hazard from NSAIDs.
- Ricciotti E1, Castro C2, Tang SY3, Briggs WTE2, West JA2, Malik D1, Rhoades SD1, Meng H1, Li X1, Lahens NF4, Sparks JA5, Karlson EW5, Weljie AM1, Griffin JL2, FitzGerald GA6.
- Circulation.Circulation.2018 Jun 21. pii: CIRCULATIONAHA.118.033540. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.033540. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 29930022
- Correction to: Infection-related ventilator-associated complications in ICU patients colonised with extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae.
- Barbier F1, Bailly S2, Schwebel C3, Papazian L4, Azoulay É5, Kallel H6, Siami S7, Argaud L8, Marcotte G9, Misset B10, Reignier J11, Darmon M5, Zahar JR12, Goldgran-Toledano D13, de Montmollin É14, Souweine B15, Mourvillier B16, Timsit JF17,18; OUTCOMEREA Study Group.
- Intensive care medicine.Intensive Care Med.2018 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00134-018-5277-7. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 29905909
Japanese Journal
- コーチングの本質を問う:–コーチの根源的役割に着目した原理論的アプローチ–
- 内山 治樹
- 日本体育学会大会予稿集 68(0), 46-46, 2017
- … 一方、「独自性や概念規定が不明瞭」(Taylor and Garret, 2010)という事態に託けて、「コーチング」を漠然たるかたちで既知と認めてしまうと、論者特有のア・ポステリオリで個別的・偶然的な体験に基づく無数の「コーチング」によって指示される現実世界の拡大によって、その本質の漠然性や曖昧さは促進されてしまう。 …
- NAID 130006352284
- 19世紀アイルランドにおける就学率に関する研究動向 : ギャレット・フィッツジェラルド『19世紀前半のアイルランド初等教育』(2013年)を読む
- 屋根裏部屋から街灯へ : エリオットの初期未発表詩の意義
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